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References - Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics - JINR

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The corresponding phase transition is provided by<br />

Higgs model with two complex Higgs field Φ and Σ,<br />

two related gauge fields A μ and B μ , and one auxiliary<br />

f(r)<br />

x 10−4<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

external K−N field<br />

3<br />

real field Z. This is a given by Morris [11] general-<br />

x<br />

2<br />

dS interior<br />

ization <strong>of</strong> the U(1) × Ũ(1) field model used by Wit-<br />

1<br />

0<br />

x<br />

ten for superconducting strings [12]. The potential<br />

x<br />

−1<br />

V (r) = AdS interior<br />

−2<br />

flat interior<br />

−3<br />

r<br />

AdS r r<br />

flat dS<br />

−4<br />

r<br />

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6<br />

Figure 1: Matching <strong>of</strong> the metric <strong>of</strong><br />

regular bubble interior with external<br />

KN field.<br />

�<br />

i |∂iW | 2 , where ∂1 = ∂Φ, ∂2 = ∂Z, ∂3 = ∂Σ,<br />

is determined by superpotential W = λZ(Σ¯ Σ − η2 )+<br />

(cZ + m)Φ¯ Φ, where c, m, η, λ are real constants. It<br />

forms a domain wall interpolating between the internal<br />

(‘false’) and external (‘true’) vacua. The vacuum<br />

states obey the conditions ∂iW = 0 which yield V =0<br />

i) for ‘false’ vacuum (r r0) :Z =0;Φ=0;Σ=η.<br />

4. Interaction between the KN and Higgs fields. We set Bμ = 0 and use only the<br />

gauge fields Aμ which interacts with the Higgs field Φ(x) =|Φ(x)|eiχ(x) having a nonzero<br />

vev inside <strong>of</strong> the bubble, |Φ(x)|r

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