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NEAFC 31st Annual Conference.pdf - New England Association of ...

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NEW ENGLAND ASSOCIATION OF FIRE CHIEFS<br />

Another "Three women and a baby burned to death, and a man was killed in a<br />

leap from the fourth-floor window, when the fire swept through a rodming house.<br />

The blaze originated, when a roomer fell asleep while smoking in bed. Aroused by the<br />

heat, he dashed into the hall and left his door open, giving the flames, air and full<br />

, possession <strong>of</strong> the building."<br />

After giving more instances <strong>of</strong> fatalities caused by smoking in bed, the article<br />

closes with:<br />

"And, if that isn’t enough, the sights the firemen see day.after.day would convince<br />

anybody that <strong>of</strong> all the nitwits on earth--and under the earth---the ones who really<br />

take first prize are those who smoke in bed!"<br />

In the wintertime, particularly, newspapers carry daffy reports <strong>of</strong> fires caused~ by<br />

overheated or exploding space heaters. The sad part <strong>of</strong> the stories is the number <strong>of</strong><br />

small children who lose their lives in such fires.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the human interest stories might well be told to paren.ts, in order -that<br />

they may see the dangers which their children face, and that children themselves, <strong>of</strong><br />

school age and above, may learn how they can protect themselves in case <strong>of</strong> fire. These<br />

older children have, in many cases, demonstrated by acts <strong>of</strong> real heroism their resourcefulness,<br />

initiative and clear thinking in times <strong>of</strong> crisis.<br />

We have reason, to believe that the ed,ucation and training received in our schools<br />

have been-<strong>of</strong> inestimable value in the saving <strong>of</strong> human lives. Because safety education<br />

to us in school work means the training <strong>of</strong> children to avoid accidents to themselves<br />

and prevent accidents to others, it involves the acquisition <strong>of</strong> a certain fund <strong>of</strong> information,,<br />

the ability to apply the information to concrete safety situations, and the building<br />

up <strong>of</strong> habits which will result in desirable behavior.<br />

"Safety education means teaching the child to adjust himself to our modern civilization."<br />

From this point, I shall try to show yo.u what we are doing in the schools <strong>of</strong><br />

Massachusetts to assist you in reducing the number <strong>of</strong> fires in the Commonwealth.<br />

You each have a copy <strong>of</strong> the reprint from the curriculum ’Guide, which indicates the<br />

mar.ner in which safety education is presented;<br />

After years <strong>of</strong> experience , we believe that accident prevention should be in a<br />

continuous program from kindekgarten through ,high school, and integrated with any<br />

subject in the curriculum.<br />

Because you are particularly interested in fire prevention, let us turn to page 279,<br />

and see where there are opportunities for a teacher to introd~uce the subject in her<br />

daily program. Recent fires may be reported and discussed in opening exercises. Assemblies<br />

give opportunities for presentations <strong>of</strong> speakers from the Fire Department.<br />

Mc.ving pictures, slides, demonstrations and plays are a visual means <strong>of</strong> presentation.<br />

In social studies, the community is studied, an.d the work <strong>of</strong> the Fire Department<br />

receives attention.<br />

Language arts provide opportunities for the writing <strong>of</strong> plays, compositions and<br />

reading allied to the subject.<br />

First-aid, is introduced into the health program, and home economics furnishes<br />

many cases in which the prevention <strong>of</strong> fires may well be presented.<br />

Science gives opportunities for ,teaching the causes <strong>of</strong> fire, .and many demonstrations<br />

are possible.<br />

~ Thus, the. alert teacher teaches fire prevention and accident prevention on many<br />

and varied occasions.<br />

133

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