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136 Breast pain<br />

Pregnancy: acetaminophen (650–1000 mg PO q4–6 h), with as-needed opioid<br />

(e.g. hydrocodone 5–10 mg PO q4–6 h)<br />

Pediatric:<br />

n NSAID (e.g. ketorolac 0.25 mg/kg PO q6 h)<br />

n acetaminophen 15 mg/kg PO q4–6h<br />

Special circumstances:<br />

n susceptibility to GI NSAID side effects and wish to avoid opioids: celecoxib<br />

(400 mg PO followed by 200 mg PO QD–BID)<br />

n nipple blanching/vasospasm-mediated mastalgia: once-daily PO sustained<br />

release nifedipine 30 mg<br />

CYCLIC MASTALGIA<br />

First line:<br />

n NSAID (e.g. ibuprofen 400–600 mg PO q6–8h)<br />

n topical diclofenac (2% gel, 11.6 mg/g, 50 mg diclofenac component<br />

TID)<br />

Reasonable:<br />

n danazol (200 mg PO daily)<br />

n opioids (e.g. hydromorphone 5–10 mg PO q4–6h)<br />

Pregnancy: not applicable<br />

Pediatric: not applicable<br />

References<br />

1. Mahabir RC, Peterson BD, Williamson JS, et al. Locally administered ketorolac<br />

and bupivacaine for control of postoperative pain in breast augmentation<br />

patients. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004;114(7):1910–1916.<br />

2. Pavlin DJ, Chen C, Penaloza DA, et al. Pain as a factor complicating recovery<br />

and discharge after ambulatory surgery. Anesth Analg. 2002;95(3):627–634,<br />

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