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Music Therapy Today - World Federation of Music Therapy

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OUTDOORLINKS: Mai Stafford<br />

Cortex Matures Faster in Youth with Highest IQ<br />

Stafford and her colleagues conclude that the findings suggest that the<br />

psychological and social environment <strong>of</strong> the workplace should be consid-<br />

ered when workers are bothered by headaches, fatigue and other symp-<br />

toms attributed to sick building syndrome.<br />

SOURCE: Occupational and Environmental Medicine, April 2006.<br />

http://www.ucl.ac.uk/epidemiology/staff/staffordm.htm<br />

Cortex Matures Faster in Youth with Highest IQ<br />

Source: Press Release National Institute <strong>of</strong> Mental Health, Bethesda/<br />

March 29, 2006<br />

http://www.nimh.nih.gov/press/youthcortexiq.cfm<br />

Youth with superior IQ are distinguished by how fast the thinking part <strong>of</strong><br />

their brains thickens and thins as they grow up, researchers at the<br />

National Institutes <strong>of</strong> Health's (NIH) National Institute <strong>of</strong> Mental Health<br />

(NIMH) have discovered. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans<br />

showed that their brain's outer mantle, or cortex, thickens more rapidly<br />

during childhood, reaching its peak later than in their peers — perhaps<br />

reflecting a longer developmental window for high-level thinking cir-<br />

cuitry. It also thins faster during the late teens, likely due to the withering<br />

<strong>of</strong> unused neural connections as the brain streamlines its operations. Drs.<br />

Philip Shaw, Judith Rapoport, Jay Giedd and colleagues at NIMH and<br />

McGill University report on their findings in the March 30, 2006 issue <strong>of</strong><br />

Nature.<br />

Odds and ends - themes and trends 471

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