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FM 3-34.22 - Army Electronic Publications & Forms - U.S. Army

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Chapter 4<br />

PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS<br />

4-4. In addition to the considerations applicable to the specific type of security mission, the commander<br />

assigning a security mission (along with the security force commander and his supporting engineer) must<br />

address special considerations. These considerations include, but are not limited to—<br />

� BCT commander’s intent, security guidance, and CCIR.<br />

� Force or area to be secured.<br />

� Location and orientation of the security area.<br />

� Initial location and types of observation posts (OPs) if applicable.<br />

� Time allocated to establish the security force.<br />

� Criteria for ending the security mission.<br />

� Task organization and augmentation of security forces.<br />

� Augmentation of security forces.<br />

� Intelligence support to security operations.<br />

� Special requirements or constraints.<br />

� FS planning.<br />

� Integration of ground and air operations.<br />

� Engineer effort plan, including—<br />

� Mobility (route reconnaissance and clearance).<br />

� Countermobility (situational and point obstacles).<br />

� Survivability (fighting, protective positions, hardening of C2 elements, key equipment and<br />

facilities).<br />

� Engineer reconnaissance.<br />

� Integration of fires with the situational obstacle plan.<br />

� Reports.<br />

� Positioning of C2 and sustainment assets.<br />

� Sustainment.<br />

ENGINEER EFFORT<br />

4-5. Planning for engineer support to security operations involves each of the engineer functions,<br />

although the focus remains on combat engineering (M/CM/S). The amount and type of combat and general<br />

engineering support varies according to the type of security mission and the mission variables. Geospatial<br />

engineering support also varies, but the requirement to include it for all operations remains a constant. The<br />

amount and type of engineer augmentation is critical since the organic engineer capabilities of each of the<br />

BCTs are limited and, in some cases, completely lacking necessary engineer equipment or focused<br />

expertise. A general list of engineer tasks supporting security operations include, but are not limited to—<br />

� Provide geospatial support.<br />

� Develop EAs.<br />

� Develop the situational obstacle plan integrated with BCT decision points.<br />

� Develop and execute the survivability plan.<br />

� Plan and emplace tactical obstacles to support the security mission.<br />

� Integrate fires with tactical obstacles and the situational obstacle plan.<br />

� Occupy engineer-focused or specific OPs, over-watching bridges, ford sites, point obstacles, and<br />

reserve demolition targets.<br />

� Ensure the mobility of the security force.<br />

� Maintain mobility along key routes and trails (combat roads and trails).<br />

� Provide tactical bridging.<br />

� Support the identification of key enemy engineer equipment, to include breaching assets.<br />

4-2 <strong>FM</strong> 3-<strong>34.22</strong> 11 February 2009

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