A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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,n PREFACE. /'. e. Lyon Register, and sometimes by the letters (N. R.) /. e. New Re- gister. The most certain vouchers for the practice of arms in Scotland, next to the Lyon's Register, are ancient seals appended to charters, and other" writs, many of which I have vseen, and to them I refer in the following Treatise, mentioning them particularly. Next to them are old manuscripts and illuminated books of blazons, whereof sundry are now in my custody, and to which I also frequently as follows : refer, I. I have an old illuminated book of arms, with the names of the families who carry those arms, written under the shield, but often misplaced, and the writing such as can scarcely be read : I conjecture it to have been done by some Frenchman, in the reign of King James V. or in the minority of our Queen Mary, but can say nothing certain that wav. Only, I saw at London in the Herald-Office there, another of thesame book, resembling mine both in the painting, writing, binding, &c. so near as one book could resemble another. I met also there with sundry others. II. James Workman's Illuminated Book of Arms, who was herald in the reign of King James VI. ; which book I frequently refer to by these letters (W. MS.), which book I had from the ingenious Mr Henry Frascr, Ross Herald. III. Mr Pont, a known antiquary, his Alphabetical Collection, in manuscript,* of the Arms of our Nobility and Gentry, the original of which 1 have, being handsomely blazoned, and written in a good hand, to which I commonly refer thus, (P. MS.) IV. James Esplin, Marchmont Herald, has left behind him an Illuminated Book, with the pictures of sundry of our old kings and their arms; as also the arms of our nobility and principal gentry, about the year 1630, to which I refer thus, (E. MS.) This book I have upon receipt from Mr Hugh Wallace of Ingliston. V. Sir James Balfour, a learned and famous antiquary, who was Lyon King at Arms in the reign or King Charles I. left a Register of Arms, now in the Lawyers' Library, to which I refer thus, (B. MS.) VI. George Ogilvie, a late herald with us, has left a Collection of Blazons, some of which I mention, and are marked thus, (O. MS.) Besides those already mentioned, I have sundry other manuscripts of arms in my custody, but do not so frequently refer to them ; because 1 am not certain by whom they are done, and therefore cannot depend on their authority farther than as they agree with other books of the same kind. And as to blazons which I have collected from printed books, old b inklings, or other monuments of antiquity, when I refer to them I al- ways mention them at large. Many of those manuscripts &.c. are in danger of being lost to posterity : But I am hopeful the collections I have made from them may be very useful, at least for supplying any loss which may happen that way. I likewise refer sometimes to Sir George Mackenzie's Science of He- raldry thus, (M'K. H.) As to memorials of particular families I have not been so full on them as otherwise I might have been, had the number of sheets to which I was confined allowed me ; but a work of that nature, though most desirable in itself, yet being attended with many difficulties, requires much time and labour : And, therefore, all that I could pretend to, at present,
PREFACE. vii was only to lay a foundation, upon which either I myself, or others afterwards may build. The learned Sir George Macken/.ie began a collection of such memorials, which he has left behind him in manuscript ; which I have referred to as occasion required : And had he finished the same for the press, it had been great service to the public, and made a very proper appendix to his excellent Book of Heraldry. But indeed a work of that nature is too great for one man, or one age, to finish, and therefore must proceed gradually, as the circumstances of things will permit. There are some ancient families amongst us now extinct, others have lost their charters and records and there are some ; who, though they have them in their possession, yet are not willing to communicate them ; and there are many of such an indolent disposition as not to regard the history either of their own, or of other considerable families : And yet without their con- currence a work of this nature cannot be completed. But as it is un- reasonable, that the more curious and inquisitive part of mankind should on in this suffer by the indolence of those men, I am resolved to go work so far as I can, w*th such helps as may be had. There are three objections which may pollibly be framed against this Treatise, which I shall endeavour, brieflly, to obviate. First, some may object, that in my memorials of families I have insisted more particularly on some inconsiderable families, and passed over others of greater consideration very superficially. To which I answer, That it probably may have happened so, but without any design or fault in me for some ; persons have a taste for learning and antiquity beyond others, know the histories both of their own families, and of the nation in general, and are willing to do justice both to themselves and posterity, and therefore have assisted me with memorials, or allowed me to peruse their charters: Whereas others are altogether carekss of such matters, and neither are concerned for knowing, or being known. Besides, that being straitened for room, I was obliged to abridge most of my memorials, especially towards the latter end, and to omit some altogether. But as I designed my book for the xise of posterity, so in die Supplement which I intend to make to it, 1 propose to omit no memorial of any family which I either have by me, or may at any time come in my way, so far as I find it duly vouched : And, therefore, if any family shall think themselves neglected hereafter, they must blame themselves. Secondly, others may object, That I have erred in sxmdry of my accounts of families. To which I answer, That the work being new, I have been obliged to go in an untrodden path, and therefore it is not to be wondered if sometimes I should miss my way; but I have endeavoured to act as cautious a part as possible, and where no proper vouchers appeared, I have chosen to be silent. If I have erred in any thing, I shall be ready, upon better information, to retract and correct the same in the above-mentioned Supplement, and shall be very thankful to any person who gives me further light in those matters. Which corrections and additions, being once printed, will be preserved for the use of posterity, and if ever the book comes to a second edition, these may be inserted in their proper places. Thirdly, it may be objected, That this may be an endless work, so that one volume may draw on another, and yet the whole never be completed. To which I answer, That a complete history of all the surnames and honourable families in Scotland is not to be expected from one hand.
Page 7: ;. ' . '- N / fit jfcv
Page 11 and 12: SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
Page 13: ADVERTISEMENT. ollowing SYSTEM of H
Page 16 and 17: DEDICATION. protection of your most
Page 18 and 19: iv PREFACE. M-m* as by the law of a
Page 22 and 23: viii PREFACE. or in one age ; notwi
Page 24 and 25: , OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS John Fem
Page 26 and 27: 4 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS micht be
Page 28 and 29: OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS peditions
Page 30 and 31: 8 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS, &c. sup
Page 32 and 33: OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
Page 35 and 36: OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
Page 37 and 38: OF THE TINCTURES, &c. 13 So then fo
Page 39 and 40: , culled OR ARMORIAL COLOURS ic Sac
Page 41 and 42: OF THE FURRS IN HERALDRY, &c. 17 CH
Page 43 and 44: OFTHEFURR VAIR. 19 cent, argent, ch
Page 45: 4- \vt4
Page 48 and 49: M PARTITION AND REPARTITION LINES H
Page 50 and 51: : 4 OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITI
Page 52 and 53: OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION LI
Page 54 and 55: 3 -, OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITI
Page 56 and 57: 3o OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION
Page 58 and 59: p OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITION
Page 60: H OF THE PROPER FIGURES IN HERALDRY
Page 63 and 64: OF THE PALE. 35 and granted as addi
Page 65 and 66: OF THE PALE. 37 can it be charged w
Page 67 and 68: OF THE PALE. 3> Metalh esse, aut Cd
Page 69 and 70: OF THE PALE. 41 ter argent, three b
Page 71:
VL VII PlateJiff. Vol.1. nK^fy^ [^A
Page 74 and 75:
44 OF THE FESSE. Amisfield, who car
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^6 OF THE FESSE. already several ex
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4 8 OF THE FESSE. I have seen anoth
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5D OF THE FESSE. horned or ; with t
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5i OF THE FESSE. ston, who was a se
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54 OF THE FESSE. the title of Earl
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5 6 OF THE FESSE. azure, a cheveron
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S 8 OF THE BAR. gules; crest, a dex
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fo OF THE BAR. . the English pursui
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62 OF THE BAR. Cowy. Sir James Balf
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64 OF THE BAR. Lindsey, and honoure
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J0 OF THE BAR. daughter of William
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68 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. head. And
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7 o OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. IV. after
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ya OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. bar), colo
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- 4 . OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. KEITH o
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-6 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. son to the
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?8 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. Marquis of
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fc, OF THE CfflEF OR CHEF. of Dunmo
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OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. tilitia k'one
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84 OF THE BEND. says, " That this M
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86 OF THE BEND. them collared with
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88 OF THE BEND. JOHN CALI.ENDER of
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9 o OF THE BEND. been more heraldri
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9 .2 OF THE BEND. upon account of a
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OF THE BEND. 05 ALEXANBER LESLIE of
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OF THE BEND. " JAMES REX, WE James
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OF THE BEND. & ing fled from Scotla
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OF THE BEND. ti^ed then the seal of
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01- THE BEND: 103 Mr WALTER COMRIK,
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OF THE BEND-SINISTER. title of Lord
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OF THE BEND-5INISTER. 107 Sue' >f a
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OF THE CROSS, &c. boa and heir, Cha
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OF THE CROSS, third Cumin, all \vit
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6M.1,
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n 4 OF THE CROSS, tf 6-. the presen
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OF THE CROSS, for the lands af East
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Ii8 OF THE CROSS, awe, langued gule
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S20 OF THE CROSS, fc?c.. betwixt hi
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OF THE CROSS, daughter to William L
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OF THE CROSS, tfc. lets fitched gul
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iat> OF THE CROSS, tf
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128 OF THE CROSS, We. Sir Robert Er
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130 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR.. Pou
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13; OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. and
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'34 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
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136 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
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$8. OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. bald
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OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR, Blazons,
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X4 2 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. I h
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144 / OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. po
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i 4 6 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. ca
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, no I4 g OF THE CHEVERON CHAP, XVI
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OF THE CHEVERON. rose of the first,
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OF THE CHEVERON. tressure counter-f
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OF THE CHEYERON. and so the same ti
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OF THE CHEVERON. 155 Drumshargard,
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OF THE CHEVERON. 157 of the chevero
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OF THL: CHEVERON. r 59 tercd with t
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OF THE CHEVERON. id Sir George M-tc
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OF THE CHEVERON In the year 1549, t
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OF THE CHEVERON. 165 page, and at t
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OF THE CHEVERON. 16;. head erased a
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sub-ordinaries may be properly OF T
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 7 1 atus a
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. chief leader
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 75 FRASER
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 177 In the y
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 79 The Ess
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. OF TH ESCUTC
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Sir David Lo
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 185 charged
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 187 " " plus
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES vtr all in th
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Oi< i UK SUB-ORDINARIES. caio, a fa
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Which Willia
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 195- with th
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 197 common d
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. i 99 and azu
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. nothing of t
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Caldwell of
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 205 The Fren
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES, Sir ROBERT H
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OF THE SUB-ORDIXARI1 je King of Eng
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. ALEXANDER FO
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 213 The name
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 215 Sir HUGH
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 2 1 7 per, o
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 219 the year
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. violent stro
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OF THE SL'U-ORDINARIKS. 223 gnuttcs
Page 265 and 266:
SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
Page 267 and 268:
OF NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL FIGURES.
Page 270 and 271:
Mte;o j\ i v 31 32 ( ' '' ;
Page 272 and 273:
230 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfc. THO
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Pbilip de Sea
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334 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, the king'
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-36 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, tfc. fixe
Page 280 and 281:
23 S OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Alexande
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, There are sev
Page 284 and 285:
- 4 2. OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Ilk wa
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CELESTIAL FIGURES, \Sc.. on a chief
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Sylvester Pet
Page 290 and 291:
243 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, We. The a
Page 292 and 293:
250 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bv. cause
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25* OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfo MURR
Page 296 and 297:
254 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, from the
Page 298 and 299:
256 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bV. Somer
Page 300 and 301:
25 8 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
Page 302 and 303:
^6o OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. w
Page 304 and 305:
OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. JOHN
Page 306 and 307:
26 4 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
Page 308 and 309:
i66 OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. ROBERT H
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 267 cites La
Page 313 and 314:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. THOMAS DUNBA
Page 315 and 316:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 271 married
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 273 Scotland
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 275 pant arg
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. -z - 7 armed
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. : : , JAMES
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 281 The last
Page 327 and 328:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 28.5- endowe
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 285 The elde
Page 331 and 332:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 287 intruste
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 289 a. lion
Page 335 and 336:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 291 three be
Page 337 and 338:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. The name of
Page 339 and 340:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 295 David Og
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 297 was Geor
Page 343 and 344:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 299 meet in
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OF I 'O I'll- FOOT El) BEASTS. ramp
Page 347 and 348:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. .aid eldest
Page 349 and 350:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. KER of Samue
Page 351 and 352:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 307 And to s
Page 353 and 354:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. and Modern U
Page 355 and 356:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 1 1 3 GORDON
Page 357 and 358:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 3*3 Io way a
Page 359 and 360:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 315 The most
Page 361 and 362:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. r- In the re
Page 363 and 364:
OL FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS three boars'
Page 365 and 366:
, muzzled OF FOUR- LOOTED BEASTS. T
Page 367 and 368:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. Those also o
Page 369 and 370:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. OF THE FOX.
Page 371 and 372:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. RoiitRT DAVI
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OF FOUK- LOOTED BEASTS. 3^9 his sor
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OF FQUR-FOOTED BEASTS. married a da
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 333 lands of
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REPTILIA, OR CREEPING THINGS. 335 T
Page 381 and 382:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 33 7 In page 61
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OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 339 The name of
Page 385 and 386:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 341 an unicorn'
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OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 343 \\-.\\\, \v
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OF FOWLS AND BIRDS.. 345 by the Lyo
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OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. .547 Crows are
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OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. The County of H
Page 395 and 396:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. M'GiLL Viscount
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OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. second and thir
Page 399 and 400:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 355 His younger
Page 401 and 402:
OF FISHES. 357 say, Tfor au Dauphin
Page 403 and 404:
OF FISHES. 359 Many famiiie-, in Ge
Page 405 and 406:
OF VEGETABLES. 361 Sir WALTER PRING
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OF VEGETABLES. 365 Some say that th
Page 409 and 410:
OF VEGETABLES: 3% I am of the opini
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OF VEGETABLES. Mr JAMES CHEAP of Ro
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 369 The name
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 371 King Jam
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. for his serv
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 375 definite
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OF FLOWERS: AND LEAVES. 381 the hei
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Which James,
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 377 Sir NEIL
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 379 mily was
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Charles'!, y
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. THOMAS i OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 3
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 389- Livings
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. BORTHWICK. o
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 393 Bothwcll
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 305 Of which
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OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
Page 443 and 444:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES 1N T ARMORIES
Page 445 and 446:
Page 447 and 448:
Page 449 and 450:
Page 451 and 452:
Page 453 and 454:
Page 455 and 456:
Page 457 and 458:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIi.-
Page 459 and 460:
Page 461 and 462:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 417 temporal
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 419 BOURDON 0
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 421 of the Se
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or ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 4 . The surna
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 425 above; an
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. The UNIVERSIT
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OF ART! FICIAL THINGS. s, a St Kath
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. Having omitte
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 433 the churc
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 435 Their son
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 437 Sir Simeo
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 430 she shiel
Page 485 and 486:
AN ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF THE FIGURE
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Ox Owls IXDEX OF TERMS OF BLAZON. i
Page 491 and 492:
THE INDEX OF SURNAMES, COUNTRIES, F
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$ruce of Garvet 143 Bruce of Balcas
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St D.c, nl' 'V'Uilson Davidson of l
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Giffortl of Sheriff-hall Giffbrd in
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INDEX OF SURNAMES, XIII Page. Lande
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Page. Moncur of that Ilk 185 ric-lV
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Ross Rose of Kilravock Ross Lord Ro
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Wallop Walterton Warcup in England
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Gordon of ArdmeHie No. Plate. 21 Go
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nwnt . \ \UJ_LLLL' ~
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\\DonuIl of Gurthlanit DomlLBanm of
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- :;^?VVHE AIJDE fjyv^g /.*3$v ^& ,
Page 525:
AM HK-\i)v Aiillntthcr cith.it Ilk
Page 531:
* \~~ Jiatrltent GordonofEarl^fcnin
Page 535:
., ^^Sl^2^^ ~^VM^^^' ^" L harlej MA
Page 539:
m Hume of Kimnurahame Vuiuan at- Lu
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'SMacjtCfr&tHfrf i
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lahnJtan. at \\7~ftrair nitcnei of-
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Monnupennv offitmilhj rarteous or C
Page 559:
BINDING SECT. APR 8 t98C CR 21 N5 1
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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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