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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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i 9 3<br />

OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES.<br />

dal cut in the Plate <strong>of</strong> Achievements, being taken <strong>of</strong>f the original gold<br />

one in the<br />

Colonel's own possession, and, at the writing here<strong>of</strong>, in my hands. I hope the<br />

reader will excuse ray being so particular in this narration, which I could not<br />

avoid, without being unjust to the valour <strong>of</strong> the man, and to the gratitude <strong>of</strong> our<br />

countrymen ; who have, in so signal a manner, taken care to perpetuate his memory<br />

and this singular action to after ages. I wish this testimony may excite<br />

others to acquire such honourable trophies for their country ; and thereby transmit<br />

their fame to after ages, which indeed is the true and solid foundation <strong>of</strong> honour.<br />

Having treated before <strong>of</strong> these gironal arms, which are .made by the four principal<br />

partition lines, and borne by the name <strong>of</strong> Campbell and others, I shall here<br />

add a few instances <strong>of</strong> those .whose arms are cut in the Plate <strong>of</strong> Achievements,<br />

before I speak <strong>of</strong> girons which are not made by the partition lines.<br />

The arms <strong>of</strong> CAMPBELL <strong>of</strong> Ardkinlas, and CAMPBELL <strong>of</strong> Lochwell, are blazoned<br />

in the end <strong>of</strong> the yth chapter, and cut in the Plates <strong>of</strong> Achievements, and there<br />

also the bearing <strong>of</strong> CAMPBELL <strong>of</strong> Shawfield, parti, ccupe, tranche, tattle, or and<br />

sable, (as others say, gironne <strong>of</strong> eight) within a bordure <strong>of</strong> the first, charged with<br />

eight crescents <strong>of</strong> the second; crest, a griffin erected, holding the sun betwixt his<br />

fore paws ; with the motto, Fidus amicis. And there, in the Plate <strong>of</strong> Achievements,<br />

are the arms <strong>of</strong> Mr ALEXANDER CAMPBELL, Advocate, as a son <strong>of</strong> CAMP-<br />

BELL <strong>of</strong> Craignish, who carries the arms <strong>of</strong> that family, viz. gironne <strong>of</strong> eight, or<br />

and sable, with a crescent in the centre for his difference, hung upon the mast<br />

~j? a galley which ; they have assumed from the old seal <strong>of</strong> the family <strong>of</strong> Craignish,<br />

mentioned before, and cut in the Plate <strong>of</strong> Achievements ; but they have<br />

caused cut the girons after the<br />

and not after those on the seal.<br />

fashion <strong>of</strong> these used by the arms <strong>of</strong> Campbell,<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the name <strong>of</strong> SPENCE, gironne <strong>of</strong> eight pieces, argent and azure, and on<br />

an inescutcheon <strong>of</strong> the first, an eagle's head erased sable, within a bordure gules,<br />

as in Sir James Balfour and Mr Pout's Manuscripts <strong>of</strong> Blazons ; but I find SPENCE<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wor-miston, and others <strong>of</strong> that >name, carried other figures, <strong>of</strong> which in another<br />

place.<br />

The surname <strong>of</strong> MATTHEW, gironne <strong>of</strong> eight pieces, sable and gules, in Sir Jame j<br />

Balfour's Manuscript <strong>of</strong> Blazons. And there,<br />

MATTHISON, gironne <strong>of</strong> eight pieces, sable and gules, a lion rampant or, armed<br />

and langued azure, all within a bordure <strong>of</strong> the third ; charged with eight cross<br />

croslets fitched <strong>of</strong> the second : Which arms, says Sir James, in his Manuscript,<br />

I gave under my hand and seal to Colonel George Matthison, the ist <strong>of</strong> October<br />

1639.<br />

Besides these girons, which necessarily fall out by partition lines, blazoned as<br />

before by the French, there are other gironal arms, which are not made by the<br />

principal partition lines, which are properly girons, as Plate VIII. fig. 34.<br />

Gironne <strong>of</strong> eight pieces, or and gules, by the family <strong>of</strong> BERANGER, in Dauphine.<br />

Here two girons do not meet in the angle <strong>of</strong> the shield, as in the former ; but the<br />

.ingles are filled with one giron. And further to explain it, it is as it were made<br />

up <strong>of</strong> a cross paiee and a saltier patee, their points meeting in the centre ; and so<br />

two girons stand exactly in pale, two in fesse, two in bend, and two in bend-sinis-<br />

ter ; which blazon Mr Gibbon brings from Segoing, viz. gironne cCor et de gueules<br />

de bull pieces ; and latins thus, " Conos octo aureos decussim, versus extremita-<br />

" tes ejus patulam, simulque crucem ejusdem formae referentes." Such another<br />

cut in<br />

bearing is that <strong>of</strong> CAMPBELL <strong>of</strong> Craignish, as on the old seal <strong>of</strong> the f.he Plate <strong>of</strong> Achievements.<br />

family,<br />

WILLIAM D'!PRE Earl <strong>of</strong> KENT, gironne <strong>of</strong> ten pieces, or and azure,<br />

'i'<br />

an escut-<br />

jon gules over ail a ; batton sinister argent, which Mr Gibbon latins, " scutum<br />

'<br />

1<br />

'<br />

segmentis denis, ex auro vicissim &- cyano cuneatum, quibus in umbilico imponitur<br />

scutulum sanguineum, &- dein super inducitur bacillus sinister argen.'eus,<br />

oram scuti majoris mininie pertingens;" here he uses cuneatus, from the word cunc-<br />

us, a wedge, after which form is a giron ; in this last blazon there are ten girons,<br />

winch do not fall out by the four partition lines. Fig. 35.<br />

Gironal bearings were called by the English, <strong>of</strong> old, counter-coined coats,<br />

as the<br />

blazon <strong>of</strong> arms <strong>of</strong> BASSINGBURN in England, counter-coined <strong>of</strong> twelve pieces or

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