A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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358 OF FISHES. fesse-ways, looking to the sinister, and two to the dexter chief and flank points : of which before, at the title of fret andfrette, page 216. The Town of GLASGOW carries argent, an oak tree growing out of a mount in base, with a bird standing on the top thereof, and a bell hanging on a branch in the sinister side, and in base a salmon fish, with a ring in its mouth, all proper ; to perpetuate the story of a miracle said to be wrought by St Mungo, that town's patron saint, in recovering by a salmon, in its mouth, the ring of a lady out of the water of Clyde, where she accidentally dropt it, which being got, prevented tht- jealousy of her husband. The name of SALMON, in England, sable, three salmon fishes haurient argent, speaking to the name. The name of ORD, in Northumberland upon Tweed, azure, three fishes haurient argent. The principal family of the name is of an old standing, as Ord of that Ilk, and of Felkington, from which there are several considerable families in that country. In France, the name of PISSON, from piscis a fish, gules, a carp naiant in fesse. The name of CIIABOT there, or, three chabot fishes, 2 and i gules; for which see Monsieur Baron's I'Art dc Blaswi. Naiant is said when fishes are placed fesse-ways, as fig. 17. Plate XI. In England, the name of PIK.TON, argent, three pikes naiant in pale. Art. Her. The name of ELLIS, argent, three eels naiant in pale sable . Ibid. And with us the surname of ORNEEL, or ARNEEL, argent, two eels pale-ways waved between two stars in the flanks azure. W. MS. The name of SPROTTY, gules, three salmons (some say trouts) haurient, with a ring through each of their noses argent. Mack. Her. CRAB of Robslaw, azure, a cheveron argent, between two flower-de-luces in chief, and a crab-fish in base or. The name of SHELLY, in England, sable, a fesse ingrailed between three wilks or; the same borne by Sir JOHN SHELLY of Michgrave in Sussex, Baronet. Art. Her. Since I have come the length of shell-jisbes, I shall insist, so far as I have room in this Volume of Heraldry, upon the escalop, cocquel and vannet, since they artso frequent in armorial figures, all Europe over, on account of their symbolical and As Sal- hieroglyphical significations which some have been pleased to give them : ter, an Englishman, in his writings, tells us, that, in the Records of the Office at Arms in London, the escalop signifieth, that tire first of a family who carried an escalop has been a commander, and for his virtues and valour had gained the hearts and love of his companions and soldiers. The Italian, Sylvester Petra Sancta, in his Treatise, commends them as coffers of the riches of the sea, and calls them scrinia colornm atque gemmaruvi. Others again look upon them as fit badges of inviolable fidelity, on account that the shells of the escalop or cocquel are married by nature in pairs and ; that, when separate, they can never be matched again to join with others ; for which they have been chosen by sovereigns and others, as apposite badges of fraternity of several orders of knighthood and other societies. They have been also for many ages the badges and marks of pilgrims in their expeditions and pilgrimages to holy places, and of such a distinguishing character and mark, that Pope Alexander IV. by a bull, discharged the giving the use of them but to pilgrims who were truly noble; as Ashmole, in the Institutions of the Garter, observes, chap. ii. sect. 5. where also he gives several instances of the escalops adorning the orders of knighthood, as that called the Order of St James in Gallicia, institute in the year 837, had, for its ensign, a red cross in a white field, cantoned with four escalops. The escalop, or cocquel, was so much esteemed in France, that St Lewis, in the year 1269, instituted the noble Order of the Ship, upon his expedition into Africa, ackirned the collar of that Order with escalops of gold, interlaced with double crescents of silver ; and Louis XI. of France, when he, in the year 1469, instituted the Order of St Michael, he composed the collar with escalops ol gold, joined one with another, fastened to small chains or mails of gold. The c.scalop, or cocquel, with the French, are all one ; but when they want ears, the French call them vannets. We make no distinction, and use only the term escalop, and are latined conchas mannas.
OF FISHES. 359 Many famiiie-, in Germany, Spain and France, carry them, and several old families with us, some or" which I shall here mention. The honourable and ancient family of the surname of MAULE, Earls of PANM Lords Maule, Brechin and Navar, carry for the paternal coat of the name, parti, ardent and Cult's, a bordure charged with eight escalops, all counter-changed. Tins is family originally of French extraction; for there is a lordship or Maule in France, on the river Maudre, eight leagues from Paris, in the Vicccompte of Paris, and confines of Normandy, which had the same arms, as by what follows : Ordericus Vitalis, who wrote about the middle of the twelfth century, tells us in his Ecclesiastical Ilb-iury, That Petrus e beginning of King Alexander 11. 's reign, married Christian, i ,/r l-'a!oniis, daughter am! sole heir of Sir Willium ,!r I'al^niis, and grandchild of Philip de Valoiuis, both of them successively Great Chamberlains of Scotland. By her he had the lordship or barony of Panmure and Btnvic, and to whom succeeded their son Sir \\\\of arms came to be in fashion) Kam- Maule, v,ii'>,r posterity (when mar-hailing : it is
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;. ' . '- N / fit jfcv
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SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
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ADVERTISEMENT. ollowing SYSTEM of H
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DEDICATION. protection of your most
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iv PREFACE. M-m* as by the law of a
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,n PREFACE. /'. e. Lyon Register, a
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viii PREFACE. or in one age ; notwi
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, OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS John Fem
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4 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS micht be
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OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS peditions
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8 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS, &c. sup
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OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
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OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
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OF THE TINCTURES, &c. 13 So then fo
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, culled OR ARMORIAL COLOURS ic Sac
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OF THE FURRS IN HERALDRY, &c. 17 CH
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OFTHEFURR VAIR. 19 cent, argent, ch
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4- \vt4
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M PARTITION AND REPARTITION LINES H
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: 4 OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITI
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OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION LI
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3 -, OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITI
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3o OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION
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p OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITION
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H OF THE PROPER FIGURES IN HERALDRY
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OF THE PALE. 35 and granted as addi
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OF THE PALE. 37 can it be charged w
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OF THE PALE. 3> Metalh esse, aut Cd
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OF THE PALE. 41 ter argent, three b
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VL VII PlateJiff. Vol.1. nK^fy^ [^A
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44 OF THE FESSE. Amisfield, who car
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^6 OF THE FESSE. already several ex
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4 8 OF THE FESSE. I have seen anoth
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5D OF THE FESSE. horned or ; with t
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5i OF THE FESSE. ston, who was a se
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54 OF THE FESSE. the title of Earl
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5 6 OF THE FESSE. azure, a cheveron
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S 8 OF THE BAR. gules; crest, a dex
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fo OF THE BAR. . the English pursui
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62 OF THE BAR. Cowy. Sir James Balf
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64 OF THE BAR. Lindsey, and honoure
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J0 OF THE BAR. daughter of William
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68 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. head. And
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7 o OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. IV. after
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ya OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. bar), colo
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- 4 . OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. KEITH o
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-6 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. son to the
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?8 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. Marquis of
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fc, OF THE CfflEF OR CHEF. of Dunmo
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OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. tilitia k'one
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84 OF THE BEND. says, " That this M
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86 OF THE BEND. them collared with
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88 OF THE BEND. JOHN CALI.ENDER of
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9 o OF THE BEND. been more heraldri
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9 .2 OF THE BEND. upon account of a
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OF THE BEND. 05 ALEXANBER LESLIE of
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OF THE BEND. " JAMES REX, WE James
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OF THE BEND. & ing fled from Scotla
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OF THE BEND. ti^ed then the seal of
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01- THE BEND: 103 Mr WALTER COMRIK,
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OF THE BEND-SINISTER. title of Lord
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OF THE BEND-5INISTER. 107 Sue' >f a
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OF THE CROSS, &c. boa and heir, Cha
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OF THE CROSS, third Cumin, all \vit
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6M.1,
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n 4 OF THE CROSS, tf 6-. the presen
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OF THE CROSS, for the lands af East
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Ii8 OF THE CROSS, awe, langued gule
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S20 OF THE CROSS, fc?c.. betwixt hi
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OF THE CROSS, daughter to William L
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OF THE CROSS, tfc. lets fitched gul
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iat> OF THE CROSS, tf
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128 OF THE CROSS, We. Sir Robert Er
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130 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR.. Pou
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13; OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. and
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'34 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
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136 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
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$8. OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. bald
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OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR, Blazons,
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X4 2 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. I h
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144 / OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. po
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i 4 6 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. ca
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, no I4 g OF THE CHEVERON CHAP, XVI
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OF THE CHEVERON. rose of the first,
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OF THE CHEVERON. tressure counter-f
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OF THE CHEYERON. and so the same ti
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OF THE CHEVERON. 155 Drumshargard,
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OF THE CHEVERON. 157 of the chevero
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OF THL: CHEVERON. r 59 tercd with t
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OF THE CHEVERON. id Sir George M-tc
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OF THE CHEVERON In the year 1549, t
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OF THE CHEVERON. 165 page, and at t
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OF THE CHEVERON. 16;. head erased a
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sub-ordinaries may be properly OF T
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 7 1 atus a
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. chief leader
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 75 FRASER
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 177 In the y
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 79 The Ess
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. OF TH ESCUTC
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Sir David Lo
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 185 charged
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 187 " " plus
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES vtr all in th
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Oi< i UK SUB-ORDINARIES. caio, a fa
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Which Willia
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 195- with th
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 197 common d
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. i 99 and azu
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. nothing of t
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Caldwell of
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 205 The Fren
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES, Sir ROBERT H
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OF THE SUB-ORDIXARI1 je King of Eng
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. ALEXANDER FO
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 213 The name
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 215 Sir HUGH
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 2 1 7 per, o
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 219 the year
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. violent stro
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OF THE SL'U-ORDINARIKS. 223 gnuttcs
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SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
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OF NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL FIGURES.
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Mte;o j\ i v 31 32 ( ' '' ;
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230 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfc. THO
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Pbilip de Sea
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334 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, the king'
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-36 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, tfc. fixe
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23 S OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Alexande
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, There are sev
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- 4 2. OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Ilk wa
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CELESTIAL FIGURES, \Sc.. on a chief
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Sylvester Pet
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243 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, We. The a
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250 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bv. cause
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25* OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfo MURR
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254 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, from the
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256 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bV. Somer
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25 8 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
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^6o OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. w
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OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. JOHN
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26 4 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
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i66 OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. ROBERT H
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 267 cites La
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. THOMAS DUNBA
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 271 married
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 273 Scotland
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 275 pant arg
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. -z - 7 armed
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. : : , JAMES
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 281 The last
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 28.5- endowe
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 285 The elde
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 287 intruste
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 289 a. lion
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 291 three be
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. The name of
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 295 David Og
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 297 was Geor
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 299 meet in
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OF I 'O I'll- FOOT El) BEASTS. ramp
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. .aid eldest
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. KER of Samue
Page 351 and 352: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 307 And to s
Page 353 and 354: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. and Modern U
Page 355 and 356: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 1 1 3 GORDON
Page 357 and 358: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 3*3 Io way a
Page 359 and 360: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 315 The most
Page 361 and 362: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. r- In the re
Page 363 and 364: OL FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS three boars'
Page 365 and 366: , muzzled OF FOUR- LOOTED BEASTS. T
Page 367 and 368: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. Those also o
Page 369 and 370: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. OF THE FOX.
Page 371 and 372: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. RoiitRT DAVI
Page 373 and 374: OF FOUK- LOOTED BEASTS. 3^9 his sor
Page 375 and 376: OF FQUR-FOOTED BEASTS. married a da
Page 377 and 378: OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 333 lands of
Page 379 and 380: REPTILIA, OR CREEPING THINGS. 335 T
Page 381 and 382: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 33 7 In page 61
Page 383 and 384: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 339 The name of
Page 385 and 386: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 341 an unicorn'
Page 387 and 388: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 343 \\-.\\\, \v
Page 389 and 390: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS.. 345 by the Lyo
Page 391 and 392: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. .547 Crows are
Page 393 and 394: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. The County of H
Page 395 and 396: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. M'GiLL Viscount
Page 397 and 398: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. second and thir
Page 399 and 400: OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 355 His younger
Page 401: OF FISHES. 357 say, Tfor au Dauphin
Page 405 and 406: OF VEGETABLES. 361 Sir WALTER PRING
Page 407 and 408: OF VEGETABLES. 365 Some say that th
Page 409 and 410: OF VEGETABLES: 3% I am of the opini
Page 411 and 412: OF VEGETABLES. Mr JAMES CHEAP of Ro
Page 413 and 414: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 369 The name
Page 415 and 416: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 371 King Jam
Page 417 and 418: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. for his serv
Page 419 and 420: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 375 definite
Page 421 and 422: OF FLOWERS: AND LEAVES. 381 the hei
Page 423 and 424: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Which James,
Page 425 and 426: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 377 Sir NEIL
Page 427 and 428: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 379 mily was
Page 429 and 430: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Charles'!, y
Page 431 and 432: . THOMAS i OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 3
Page 433 and 434: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 389- Livings
Page 435 and 436: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. BORTHWICK. o
Page 437 and 438: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 393 Bothwcll
Page 439 and 440: OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 305 Of which
Page 441 and 442: OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
Page 443 and 444: OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES 1N T ARMORIES
Page 453 and 454:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
Page 455 and 456:
Page 457 and 458:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIi.-
Page 459 and 460:
Page 461 and 462:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 417 temporal
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 419 BOURDON 0
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 421 of the Se
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or ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 4 . The surna
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 425 above; an
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. The UNIVERSIT
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OF ART! FICIAL THINGS. s, a St Kath
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. Having omitte
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 433 the churc
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 435 Their son
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 437 Sir Simeo
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OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 430 she shiel
Page 485 and 486:
AN ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF THE FIGURE
Page 487:
Ox Owls IXDEX OF TERMS OF BLAZON. i
Page 491 and 492:
THE INDEX OF SURNAMES, COUNTRIES, F
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$ruce of Garvet 143 Bruce of Balcas
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St D.c, nl' 'V'Uilson Davidson of l
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Giffortl of Sheriff-hall Giffbrd in
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INDEX OF SURNAMES, XIII Page. Lande
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Page. Moncur of that Ilk 185 ric-lV
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Ross Rose of Kilravock Ross Lord Ro
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Wallop Walterton Warcup in England
Page 508:
Gordon of ArdmeHie No. Plate. 21 Go
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nwnt . \ \UJ_LLLL' ~
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\\DonuIl of Gurthlanit DomlLBanm of
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- :;^?VVHE AIJDE fjyv^g /.*3$v ^& ,
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AM HK-\i)v Aiillntthcr cith.it Ilk
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* \~~ Jiatrltent GordonofEarl^fcnin
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., ^^Sl^2^^ ~^VM^^^' ^" L harlej MA
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m Hume of Kimnurahame Vuiuan at- Lu
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'SMacjtCfr&tHfrf i
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lahnJtan. at \\7~ftrair nitcnei of-
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Monnupennv offitmilhj rarteous or C
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BINDING SECT. APR 8 t98C CR 21 N5 1
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