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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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OF THE PALE. 3><br />

Metalh esse, aut Cd'>r in Colore recte possint? says, " Satis t^t res comperta in par-<br />

" mulis colore simul ac metallo, seu virgatis, seu scutulatis, rectc iconem totam<br />

" exarari posse, aut ex colore, aut ex metallo."<br />

Yet some are so nice as to make the charge counter-change to the metal and<br />

colour <strong>of</strong> the compound fields above, as in the following example :<br />

Fig. 16. Paly <strong>of</strong> six, or and sable, a bend counter-changed <strong>of</strong> (he same, by the<br />

French blazon it, palle (for, et de sable,<br />

Lord CALVERT, Baron <strong>of</strong> : England The<br />

de six pieces, a la btinde brochante de Vun en fautre; and the Latins, sex pahs,<br />

aureos, y atros, cum balteo burneruli in totidem tessulas (c dlctis cohribus subalternatum<br />

commutatis) subdiviso*<br />

The pallets<br />

are subject to accidental forms, as well as the pale ; to be ingrailed,<br />

invected, waved, &-c. I shall add here one example out <strong>of</strong> the book, intitled,<br />

Synopsis <strong>of</strong> <strong>Heraldry</strong> ; argent, three pallets waved gules. There are other forms<br />

and variations <strong>of</strong> pales, <strong>of</strong> which I shall add a few instances.<br />

Fig. 17. Paly <strong>of</strong> lour, azure and argent, counter-changed per fesse. The French<br />

say, contre palle d'azure et $ argent de buit pieces, by the name <strong>of</strong> JOWAY in France,<br />

as Monsieur Baron. Such another bearing Sylvester Petra Sancta gives, being<br />

paly <strong>of</strong> six, gules and argent, counter-changed per fesse which he thus ; describes,<br />

"<br />

rather than blazons : Sed pulchre lumen reciprocant dimidii atque obversi pali<br />

"<br />

tesserarii numero sex, nunc punicei argenteique, quae est tessera Rosenbergiorum<br />

" in Franconia."<br />

Fig. 1 8. Plate lii. Paly <strong>of</strong> six, gules and argent on a chief <strong>of</strong> the field, as many<br />

crescents all counter-changed. Which blazon is given by Guillim, but he does<br />

not tell us by what family He<br />

it is carried :<br />

tells us, in his Display <strong>of</strong> <strong>Heraldry</strong>,<br />

Sect. 8. that arms paly represent strength ; and that the bearing <strong>of</strong> piles, pales,<br />

bends, bars, and other extracted parts, meaning the diminutives <strong>of</strong> the ordinaries,<br />

were called <strong>of</strong> old by heralds, restrial, in respect <strong>of</strong> their strength and solid substance:<br />

And Sir John Feme, in his Glozy <strong>of</strong> Generosity, says the same, page 180.<br />

where he also tells us, that if these pieces be diminished, tierced, or voided, they<br />

show weakness. I shall here give an example <strong>of</strong> pallets voided.<br />

Fig. 19. Plate III. Sinople, three pallets or, voided gules.. Voided is said when<br />

the middle part <strong>of</strong> figures are cut out, so that the field is seen through the middle<br />

<strong>of</strong> them, or another tincture in its place ; as in the present example, thus blazoned<br />

by the French, Sinople, a trois paux d'or, vuides et remplies<br />

de gueules* Such arms<br />

as these, whose pieces<br />

are voided, are not so commendable as those that are entire,<br />

by the fore-named heralds ; nor one pallet so commendable in arms as many ;<br />

and far less an endorse or verget, except there be a pale betwixt two <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

Having treated sufficiently <strong>of</strong> a pale and its signification in armories, together<br />

with its accidental forms, as ingrailed, &-c. as also <strong>of</strong> its diminutives, pallets, and<br />

endorses ; and shown by blazons, that we say, a pale, when it. stands alone, as in<br />

the arms <strong>of</strong> Erskine Earl <strong>of</strong> Marr ; and how we say, on a pale, when it is charged<br />

with a figure, as in the arms <strong>of</strong> Erskine <strong>of</strong> Dun ;<br />

and how we blazon, when a pale<br />

is betwixt, or accompanied with figures : I proceed now to show when to say, in<br />

pale, and pale-ways.<br />

The common charges, such as figures natural and artificial, as I said before, keep<br />

their proper names in blazon but ; they have additional ones, according to their<br />

disposition and position in the field, from the position <strong>of</strong> the ordinaries, as the<br />

pale, fesse, &-c. When three or more figures are placed or ranged one above another<br />

in the field, after the position <strong>of</strong> the pale, then they are said to be in : pale<br />

The French /'?/// say, sur I'autre, i. e. one above another, or range en :<br />

pal The<br />

Latins say, in urn pal collocata, or, alter alteri super impositum, as Plate II. fig. 20.<br />

azure, three stars in pale argent, by the name <strong>of</strong> LAMBOULT in France : And the<br />

royal bearing <strong>of</strong> England has such a blazon, gules, three lions passant gardant in<br />

pale, or.<br />

Fig. 21. Azure, three salmons naiant in pale, proper, (Tun sur rautre, say the<br />

French), by the name <strong>of</strong> FISHER. And, azure, three fishes (called Garvin fishes),<br />

naiant, in pale argent, that in the middle looking to the sinister, and the two to<br />

the dexter, by the surname <strong>of</strong> GARVEY. Mackenzie's <strong>Heraldry</strong>.<br />

We need not say <strong>of</strong> fishes, as some, naiant fesse -ways, in pale ; nor <strong>of</strong> beasts,<br />

passant fesse-ways : For all fishes naiant, and all beasts passant, are fesse-ways-

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