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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES. 405<br />

*<br />

their points downwards in the base, counter-changed <strong>of</strong> the first and second, and<br />

in chief a boar's head erased sable. Mackenzie's <strong>Heraldry</strong>.<br />

Dr JOHN HUTTON, representer <strong>of</strong> th-j family <strong>of</strong> Hutton <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, in the shire<br />

<strong>of</strong> Berwick, so recorded in the Lyon Register 1692, and chief Physician to their<br />

Majesties' Persons, and sole Physician to their Majesties' Forces and Hospitals, and<br />

fellow <strong>of</strong> the Royal College <strong>of</strong> Ph \stcians at London and Edinburgh, or, a lion<br />

rampant azure, between three arrrows' points downwards, 2 and i, proper, headed<br />

and feathered argent, and on a chief gules as many besants ; crest, a serpent<br />

catching at the linger <strong>of</strong> a man's hand, which issues from a cloud, all proper.<br />

L. R.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> LITTLEJOHN, argent, three arrows gules, the middlemost paleways,<br />

the other two saltier-ways, with their points downward, feathered or, accompanied<br />

with six trefoils slipped <strong>of</strong> the second, two in chief, two in fesse, and two in base.<br />

GEORGE M'ALLA, Merchant in Edinburgh, gules, two arrows crossing other saltier-ways<br />

argent, surmounted <strong>of</strong> a fesse cheque <strong>of</strong> the second and first, between<br />

three buckles, two in chief, and one in base, all within a bordure indented or ;<br />

crest, a boot couped at the ancle, and thereon a spur, proper : motto, Dutce periculum.<br />

New Register.<br />

The beads <strong>of</strong> spears, arrows and darts, are frequent in arms; and in blazons are<br />

latined, fcrrum hastte, sagittee i$ jaculi. The heads <strong>of</strong> darts are called pbeons, and<br />

ordinarily by the French, fer de dart, and are sometimes said to be barbed, when<br />

hooked with teeth, as fig. 18. Plate XL<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> SMART, argent, a cheveron between three pheons sable . Balfour's<br />

MS. as equivocally relative to the name.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> MOODIE, azure, a cheveron ermine, between three pheons argent.<br />

Workman's MS.<br />

The M'AuLS, argent, two spur-rowels in chief gules, and a Ibid.<br />

pheon in base azure.<br />

In England the pheon is frequently borne, as by the noble family <strong>of</strong> SYDNEY<br />

Earl <strong>of</strong> LEICESTER, or, a pheon azure.<br />

The noble family <strong>of</strong> EGERTON Earl <strong>of</strong> BRIDGEWATER, argent, a lion rampant<br />

gules, between three pheons sable.<br />

The nirnc <strong>of</strong> GRADEN, with us, argent, on a cheveron azure, between three<br />

otters sable, each devouring a fish, proper, as many pheons barbed or; crest, a<br />

de.ru-otter erect sable, devouring a fish; with the motto, Ail escam i3 usum.<br />

There was an old family <strong>of</strong> this name, designed <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, in Berwickshire,<br />

ise lands have been possessed by the Homes, and now by the Kers.<br />

There are other military instruments to be met with in armories : I shall here<br />

ie only a few <strong>of</strong> them, upon<br />

the account <strong>of</strong> the noble families that bear them.<br />

l^:iltr-ij)e, by some called cbwaltrap, by the French cbausse-trape, an instrument<br />

<strong>of</strong> iron u^ed in war, to gall and wound horse-feet, consisting <strong>of</strong> four pricks placed<br />

after such a fashion, as which way soever it lie on the ground, one point will always<br />

stick up ; they are to be seen on the compartment <strong>of</strong> the achievement <strong>of</strong> the Earls<br />

<strong>of</strong> Perth the Latins call ; them murices, or tnbulos. Plate Xll. fig. 19.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> TRAIJ P, in England, argent, three caltraps sable, as relative to the<br />

name.<br />

HUGOT in France, d'or a trots cbausse-trapes d'azur.<br />

Buttering rams are to be found in the arms <strong>of</strong> BERTIE Earl <strong>of</strong> LINDSEY, as their<br />

paternal figures, viz. argent, three battering rams bar-ways, proper, armed and garnished<br />

azure.<br />

Banners, ensigns, standards, pennons and gonfannons, I have described before with<br />

but I speak <strong>of</strong> them here as armorial figures or charges contained with-<br />

the shield ;<br />

in a shield.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> BANNERMAN carried anciently, for an armorial figure,<br />

a banner<br />

displayed, as relative to the name ; which was from their <strong>of</strong>fice, being hereditary<br />

banner-bearers <strong>of</strong> old to our kings, in the reigns <strong>of</strong> Malcolm IV. or William<br />

the Lion.<br />

They carried for a long time those <strong>of</strong> the name <strong>of</strong> Forbes, with whom they were<br />

nearly allied.

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