Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of
Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of
Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of
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late-night thoughts about democracy S 83<br />
Although he apparently did not know <strong>of</strong> Soddy’s work, economist<br />
Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen later made many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same<br />
points about <strong>the</strong> relation <strong>of</strong> entropy <strong>to</strong> economic growth in his<br />
monumental but widely ignored The Entropy Law and <strong>the</strong> Economic<br />
Process (1971). “Every Cadillac produced at any time,” he wrote,<br />
“means fewer lives in <strong>the</strong> future.” Given our expansive nature and<br />
<strong>the</strong> laws <strong>of</strong> physics, our fate, he concluded, “is <strong>to</strong> choose a truly<br />
great but brief, not a long and dull, career” (p. 304). Or as John<br />
Ruskin once put it more poetically: “<strong>the</strong> rule and root <strong>of</strong> all economy—that<br />
what one person has, ano<strong>the</strong>r cannot have; and that<br />
every a<strong>to</strong>m <strong>of</strong> substance, <strong>of</strong> whatever kind, used or consumed, is<br />
so much human life spent” (p. 192).<br />
We are running two defi cits simultaneously, and we must solve<br />
<strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r. If we fail <strong>to</strong> do so, nature will take its course. This<br />
will require a great deal <strong>of</strong> rethinking, and it will not be easy. But<br />
<strong>the</strong> present economic <strong>collapse</strong> is <strong>to</strong>o far-reaching and <strong>the</strong> threat <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>climate</strong> disaster <strong>to</strong>o real <strong>to</strong> do o<strong>the</strong>rwise. Taken <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>y indicate<br />
that we are nowhere near as rich as we once presumed. We have<br />
been living far beyond our means by drawing down natural capital,<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r like a corporation selling <strong>of</strong>f assets in a fi re sale and calling<br />
<strong>the</strong> proceeds pr<strong>of</strong>i t. The housing bubble, dishonest accounting, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> unaccountable fi nancial instruments like derivatives are<br />
merely <strong>the</strong> tip <strong>of</strong> a far larger problem that includes <strong>the</strong> failure <strong>to</strong><br />
account for carbon emissions and <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> species diversity.<br />
The ideas that lead us <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> brink are <strong>the</strong> equivalent <strong>of</strong> junk<br />
bonds and derivatives, unsecured by real assets and ungrounded in<br />
reality. There are better ideas by which <strong>to</strong> order our economic and<br />
ecological affairs, based on <strong>the</strong> principle that “for every piece <strong>of</strong><br />
wise work done, so much life is granted; for every piece <strong>of</strong> foolish<br />
work, nothing; for every piece <strong>of</strong> wicked work, so much death”<br />
(Ruskin, p. 202).