Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of
Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of
Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of
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<strong>the</strong> upshot: what is <strong>to</strong> be done? S 205<br />
perceive threats, was honed over <strong>the</strong> ages <strong>to</strong> respond <strong>to</strong> direct<br />
physical threats posed by preda<strong>to</strong>rs animal or human. It did not<br />
equip us very well <strong>to</strong> perceive and respond <strong>to</strong> threats measured<br />
in parts per billion that play out over decades, centuries, and millennia.<br />
We respond, as noted above, with alacrity <strong>to</strong> threats that<br />
are big, fast, and hairy, and not so quickly or ingeniously <strong>to</strong> those<br />
that are slow, small, subtle, and self-generated. Our understanding<br />
<strong>of</strong> economics was developed in <strong>the</strong> industrial age and imperfectly<br />
accounts for <strong>the</strong> damage caused <strong>to</strong> ecosystems and <strong>the</strong> biosphere,<br />
and not at all for <strong>the</strong> destabilization <strong>of</strong> <strong>climate</strong>. Had it been o<strong>the</strong>rwise,<br />
we would have known that we were not nearly as rich as<br />
we presumed ourselves <strong>to</strong> be and not nearly as invulnerable as we<br />
thought. Our politics are a product <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Enlightenment<br />
and rest on <strong>the</strong> belief in progress and human improvement,<br />
which we now know are not as simple or as unambiguous as we<br />
once thought. The political forms <strong>of</strong> democracy refl ect a bedrock<br />
commitment <strong>to</strong> individual rights but exclude <strong>the</strong> rights <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
species and generations unborn. And it is in <strong>the</strong> political realm<br />
that we must fi nd <strong>the</strong> necessary leverage <strong>to</strong> begin <strong>the</strong> considerable<br />
task <strong>of</strong> escaping <strong>the</strong> trap we’ve set for ourselves.<br />
The challenge before <strong>the</strong> president and his successors, accordingly,<br />
is fi rst and foremost political, not economic. Our situation<br />
calls for <strong>the</strong> transformation <strong>of</strong> governance and politics in ways<br />
that are somewhat comparable <strong>to</strong> that in U.S. his<strong>to</strong>ry between <strong>the</strong><br />
years <strong>of</strong> 1776 and 1800. In that time Americans forged <strong>the</strong> case<br />
for independence, fought a revolutionary war, crafted a distinctive<br />
political philosophy, established an enduring Constitution, created<br />
a nation, organized <strong>the</strong> fi rst modern democratic government, and<br />
invented political parties <strong>to</strong> make <strong>the</strong> machinery <strong>of</strong> governance<br />
and democracy work <strong>to</strong>lerably well. Despite its imperfections<br />
regarding slavery and inclusiveness, it stands none<strong>the</strong>less as a stunning<br />
his<strong>to</strong>rical achievement. The task now is no less daunting,<br />
and even more crucial <strong>to</strong> our prospects. We need a systematic<br />
calibration <strong>of</strong> governance with how <strong>the</strong> world works as a physical