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Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of

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<strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> connection S 131<br />

that destroy ozone, increased <strong>the</strong> amount <strong>of</strong> mercury in <strong>the</strong> air<br />

and water . . . <strong>the</strong> list goes on and on” (Duncan, 2005).<br />

Both Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush, among o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

prominent Republican leaders, are said <strong>to</strong> have believed that<br />

<strong>the</strong>se are in fact <strong>the</strong> end times, and even advanced <strong>the</strong> cause a bit.<br />

George W. Bush placed fundamentalists in positions <strong>of</strong> authority<br />

throughout <strong>the</strong> federal government, including departments and<br />

agencies administering federal lands and environmental laws, and<br />

<strong>the</strong>se appointees were not shy about amending scientifi c reports<br />

in ways more agreeable <strong>to</strong> administration doctrine. Many pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

environmental scientists and highly competent career civil<br />

servants were fi red or forced in<strong>to</strong> early retirement, replaced by<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs with apocalyptic religious views and considerable hostility<br />

<strong>to</strong> laws and regulations aimed <strong>to</strong> protect <strong>the</strong> environment and<br />

supportive <strong>of</strong> efforts <strong>to</strong> eliminate inconvenient regula<strong>to</strong>ry barriers<br />

<strong>to</strong> resource extraction, pollution, and <strong>the</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong> species<br />

(Kennedy, 2004). And if, as Reagan’s Secretary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Interior<br />

James Watt is purported <strong>to</strong> have said, <strong>the</strong> end times are indeed<br />

upon us, <strong>the</strong>re is a case <strong>to</strong> be made <strong>to</strong> exploit what’s left <strong>of</strong> our<br />

forests, soils, and resources and close things out with a party. On<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, if <strong>the</strong> end is near, one might ask why bo<strong>the</strong>r <strong>to</strong><br />

add ano<strong>the</strong>r few percent <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> gross national product? The faithful<br />

might better spend <strong>the</strong>ir remaining days <strong>to</strong>ning up spiritually<br />

by prayer and fasting ra<strong>the</strong>r than laying up for <strong>the</strong>mselves more<br />

treasure on a doomed Earth, which would be ra<strong>the</strong>r like winning<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r pot in a poker game on <strong>the</strong> Titanic. But extreme<br />

fundamentalism <strong>of</strong> any sort is not necessarily about consistency<br />

or even facts, but about maintaining <strong>the</strong> hold <strong>of</strong> doctrine on <strong>the</strong><br />

faithful. 4<br />

The George W. Bush administration is now departed, and all<br />

<strong>of</strong> this would be so much ancient his<strong>to</strong>ry except that its legacy<br />

remains and extreme fundamentalists are still with us, and by all<br />

signs still intend <strong>to</strong> change <strong>the</strong> nation in<strong>to</strong> a <strong>the</strong>ocracy. And even<br />

if somewhat subdued and hopefully in decline, <strong>the</strong> unholy alliance

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