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Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of

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hope at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> our te<strong>the</strong>r S 197<br />

disappearing forests <strong>of</strong> Sumatra, in <strong>the</strong> mountains being fl attened<br />

in Appalachia, in <strong>the</strong> 1,000 megawatts per week <strong>of</strong> new coal plants<br />

reportedly being built in China, in <strong>the</strong> billion dollars <strong>of</strong> advertisements<br />

spent each year <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>ke <strong>the</strong> fi res <strong>of</strong> Western-style consumption,<br />

in glitzy shopping malls, in <strong>the</strong> fantasy world <strong>of</strong> Dubai,<br />

in <strong>the</strong> temporizing <strong>of</strong> governments virtually everywhere, and in<br />

<strong>the</strong> corporate pursuit <strong>of</strong> short-term pr<strong>of</strong>i t. Progress <strong>to</strong>ward a truly<br />

green economy, as Thomas Friedman (2007) notes, is incremental,<br />

not transformational, change, and a great deal <strong>of</strong> it being given lip<br />

service thus far is <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> smoke and mirrors sort. If we had hundreds<br />

<strong>of</strong> years <strong>to</strong> make <strong>the</strong> necessary changes, we might muddle<br />

our way <strong>to</strong> a sustainable economy, but time is <strong>the</strong> one thing we<br />

do not have. If we intend <strong>to</strong> preserve civilization, <strong>the</strong> inescapable<br />

conclusion is that we need a more fundamental economic transformation,<br />

and that means three things that presently appear <strong>to</strong> be<br />

utterly impossible: (1) a change in priorities <strong>to</strong> facilitate a transition<br />

from economic growth (creation <strong>of</strong> more stuff) <strong>to</strong> development<br />

that genuinely improves <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> life for everyone,<br />

fi rst in wealthy nations and eventually everywhere; (2) <strong>the</strong> transformation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> consumer economy in<strong>to</strong> one oriented fi rst and<br />

foremost <strong>to</strong> needs, not wants; and hardest <strong>of</strong> all, (3) summoning <strong>the</strong><br />

compassion and wisdom <strong>to</strong> fairly distribute wealth, opportunity,<br />

and risk. The fact that <strong>the</strong>se three seem wholly inconceivable <strong>to</strong><br />

most leaders and <strong>to</strong> most <strong>of</strong> us indicates <strong>the</strong> scale <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> challenge<br />

ahead and <strong>the</strong> necessity <strong>of</strong> a different manner <strong>of</strong> thinking. 2<br />

Both dilemmas are intertwined at every point. To maintain<br />

economic growth, <strong>the</strong> powerful must have access <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> oil and<br />

resources <strong>of</strong> Third World nations, whe<strong>the</strong>r those nations like it<br />

or not. Global trade, <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> disadvantage <strong>of</strong> poor nations,<br />

requires <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> military forces <strong>to</strong> patrol <strong>the</strong> seas, enforce inequities,<br />

strike quickly, and maintain pliant governments willing <strong>to</strong><br />

plunder <strong>the</strong>ir own people and lands. The result is animosity that<br />

fuels global terrorism and ethnic violence. The power <strong>of</strong> envy<br />

and <strong>the</strong> desperate search for “a better life” requires <strong>the</strong> “haves”

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