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Assistance in the<br />

acquisition and<br />

disposal of corporates<br />

Difficult market<br />

conditions for private<br />

equity/venture capital<br />

Market position<br />

strengthened with<br />

10 transactions in<br />

2001<br />

Pioneer in the field of<br />

mezzanine financing<br />

now aims at further extending these instruments with a focus on quality. For the future, it is planned<br />

gradually to expand the regional concentration on the extended European core market.<br />

EUROPA CONSULT. Europa Consult GmbH saw higher demand for corporate finance services among<br />

medium-sized companies. Europa Consult is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Investkredit, which specialises<br />

in consulting on M&A transactions. In the year under review, the company had advisory mandates<br />

in all fields of business, from the acquisition and disposal of corporates to the solution of the<br />

problems of finding successors to family businesses and the structuring of financing transactions.<br />

In 2001, a total number of 19 projects were supported. The customers of Europa Consult<br />

include typical medium-sized companies as well as public sector entities seeking advice in relation to<br />

privatisation projects. Europa Consult is becoming increasingly successful at winning business in to<br />

large-scale transactions, for which attractive performance fees may be negotiated. This serves as<br />

impressive proof that the company has been able to strengthen its position and now enjoys an excellent<br />

reputation in its relevant market environment. In the near future, Europa Consult’s strategic focus<br />

will also be on a well-targeted extension of its management buy-out activities, which provide<br />

an ideal field to demonstrate the company’s know-how in the structuring of financing transactions.<br />

INVEST EQUITY GROUP. The INVEST EQUITY Group consists of venture capital and private equity<br />

companies with international investors and an Austrian investment focus. The group is one of the<br />

three largest independent market players in this field. INVEST EQUITY acquires stakes in companies<br />

that are not listed on the stock market and provides them with risk capital. Specialist teams cover a<br />

broad investment spectrum ranging from knowledge-based early stage enterprises to spin-offs of<br />

groups in the traditional sphere of industry. On the whole, INVEST EQUITY has in many important<br />

respects strengthened its position in Austria despite the difficult conditions on the capital market.<br />

Thus, the early stage team is now fully integrated. In the year under review, the INVEST EQUITY Early<br />

Stage Fund acquired stakes in two life-science companies and hence successfully documented its<br />

future emphasis. Furthermore, with KfW, Frankfurt, the Group was able to gain a renowned investor<br />

for the endowment of a parallel investment fund complementing the funds managed by INVEST<br />

EQUITY Beteiligungs-<strong>AG</strong>.<br />

In the reporting year, the Group has effected three investments and seven subsequent financings.<br />

Taking over the Austrian market leader in rotary printing in December 2001 not only raised the number<br />

of portfolio corporates to 15 but also completed the transaction spectrum from high-tech growth<br />

financings to spin-offs of consolidated subsidiaries and privatisations. The year under review was<br />

characterised by heavy drops in the European stock markets which mainly affected information and<br />

communication technology issues and new economy corporates. The resulting stagnation in new<br />

issues thus had a strong impact on the venture capital industry and led to a prolongation of the<br />

targeted and realisable market introductory phases. A significant easing of the tension may not be<br />

expected in the next two quarters. In consequence, 2001 recorded a considerable decrease in the<br />

volumes of new investments in venture-capital funds. However, the backlog in demand with respect<br />

to venture-capital instruments, which still exists in Europe, gives reason to expect a considerable rise<br />

in the inflow of funds from venture capitalists as mid-2002.<br />

INVEST MEZZANIN. With a volume of EUR 40 m INVEST MEZZANIN is the first fund for mezzanine<br />

capital in Austria. This innovative financing instrument offers Austrian corporates access to a form of<br />

financing that has proved itself over many years at the international level. It is chiefly regarded as<br />

subordinated debt and assumes equity-like functions (equity mezzanine capital). Mezzanine capital<br />

has a higher risk than loans but is serviced before equity and thus occupies an intermediate position<br />

between equity and borrowing in the financing structure. In the reporting year 2001, three investments<br />

amounting to more than EUR 6.3 m were realised, so that the portfolio now comprises<br />

eight corporates. With the exception of one fraud-related default, the investments generate potential<br />

Corporates<br />

THE BANK FOR CORPORATES<br />

29

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