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The Cuneiform inscriptions and the Old Testament; - The Search For ...

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SECOND BOOK OF KINGS XV. 235<br />

it is not all <strong>the</strong> plates that have fallen victims to this fate,<br />

<strong>and</strong>, moreover, <strong>the</strong> destruction of <strong>the</strong> <strong>inscriptions</strong> is often so<br />

superficial that not infrequently entire sections are still<br />

legible. From what has been preserved it may be ga<strong>the</strong>red<br />

that in <strong>the</strong>se <strong>inscriptions</strong>, chiefly friezes of 7, 12 <strong>and</strong> 16<br />

lines, we are dealing with <strong>the</strong> records of Tiglath-Pileser<br />

(see above p. 240), in fact with his annals; comp. e. g. 67,<br />

5: in a IX. pallja in "<strong>the</strong> ninth year of my reign". But<br />

in Layard's "Inscriptions in <strong>the</strong> cuneiform character" <strong>the</strong>se<br />

plates are ranged in succession with utter disregard of<br />

order, for Layard arranged <strong>the</strong>m merely according to <strong>the</strong><br />

places where <strong>the</strong>y were discovered (central palace <strong>and</strong><br />

South-West palace), <strong>and</strong> it so happens that <strong>the</strong> lines of one<br />

plate, which in Layard's work st<strong>and</strong>s as plate 50, are<br />

continued on a plate which is now numbered as plate (5 7!<br />

<strong>The</strong> following is <strong>the</strong> result of my examination of <strong>the</strong><br />

plates.*<br />

I. Friezes of seven lines. Of <strong>the</strong>se we may safely assign 244<br />

a chronological position to Layard Plate 69 A, 1 (left, above)<br />

69 A, 2 (right, above) which , according to <strong>the</strong> contents<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> express statement 69 A, 2 (right) line 3, x-efer to<br />

<strong>the</strong> events of <strong>the</strong> 8*'' <strong>and</strong> 9'^^ years of <strong>the</strong> king's reign. <strong>The</strong><br />

friezes 69 B, 1<br />

; 69 B, 2 ; 68, refer essentially to <strong>the</strong> same<br />

period <strong>and</strong> have in part similar contents. <strong>The</strong>se belong<br />

to a parallel series of seven-lined friezes. Besides <strong>the</strong>re<br />

remain <strong>the</strong> seven-lined friezes III Rawl. 9 no. 1, a <strong>and</strong> b<br />

foil.; Niniveh <strong>and</strong> Babylon pp. 617, 620, <strong>and</strong> comp. my essay Zur Kritik<br />

der Inschriften Tiglath-Pilesers II, Berlin (Akad. der Wissensch.) 1879<br />

(1880), VIII pp. 3 foil. 5 foil.<br />

* Eespecting <strong>the</strong> prior question whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>se <strong>inscriptions</strong> are really<br />

those of Tiglath-Pileser II, see in "Zur Kritik der Insch. &c." pp.<br />

5—12.

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