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286 THE CUNEIFORM INSCRIPTIONS AND THE 0. T. But Hezekiah 12. of Juda, who had not submitted to me : 13. 46 of his fortified towns , innumerable fortresses and small places 14. in their district 15. by casting down the rampai'ts and by open attack, 16. by battle, zuk of the feet, ni§i, hewing to pieces and casting down(?), 17. I besieged, I captured. 200,150 men, great (and) small, of male and female sex, 18. horses, mules, asses, camels, oxen 19. and sheep without number I carried off from them and 20. I reckoned as war-booty. Himself 1 shut like a bird in a cage in Jerusalem, 21. his royal city. Fortifications I erected against him 22. and the exits of the chief gate of his city 23. 1 barred. His towns, which I plundered, 24. I separated from his territory and gave them to Mitinti, king of Ashdod, 25. Padt, king of Ekron , and Zilbel , 26. king of Gaza; so I diminished his land. 27. To the former offering, their yearly payment , I added the tribute of sub- mission to my rule, 29. imposed such on them. Him, Hezekiah, 30. terror at the majesty of my rule overpowered: 31. The Arabians and his faithful ones, 32. whom he for the defence of Jerusalem, his royal city, 33. had taken in and to whom he granted payment for hire, 34. together with 30 talents of gold, 800 talents of silver, molten (?), 35 guhli daggassi, large precious stones (?), 36. ivory couches, splendid seats of ivory; elephant-hides, 294 37. ivory, KAL-wood, KU-wood (timber?) of all kinds, a mighty treasure, 38. and besides his daughters, his palace- wives, his male (and) 89. female servants of the harem(?j, he caused to be brought to me to Niniveh, my sovereign abode. 40. For the payment of the tribute 4 1 . and the performance of homage he despatched his envoy." Notes and Illustrations. Col. II, 34 girii 'campaign', root mj = ic «>- i - (g r i Layard 1 5, 25) ; in & t H a 1 1 i Chatti-land, see further on
SECOND BOOK OF KINGS XVIII. 287 Gen. X. 19;—35. Lull = Elulaeus, see note on Gen. X. 15; pulhu from puluh 1) '"fear", 2) "reverence'", "respect", comp. the Aramaic ^Va • milammu "splendour", "majesty", see Lotz , Die Inschrifteu Tiglath-Pilesers I p. 84;— 36. b i'l u t = — niby3; ishup, root P|nD. "cast to the ground" (Hehr.-Aram.), of very frequent occurrence in Assyrian; ana rukki (root pni) "into the distance" interchangeable with the adverb rukis "afar" e. g. Botta 153. 4: ina kabal tiam- ti V rukis ismu "in the midst of the sea afar they heard of it"; here written with k instead of k as in I Rawl. 51 col. I, 31 (above p. 109, 111);—37. kabal, Ideogr. explained Syllab. 87 ; tiam tuv = []i~p; in nab it, Nif. of abatu flee, frequently occurring; on the root HDNi comp. Haupt , Sumer. Familiengesetze p. 10 note'; imid "I brought (under subjection)", root TJJj;, transit, "place"; the expression is abbreviated from the other nir bi'lutija imid "I brought under my subjection" Botta 145. I, 10. 11;—38. sihru, also sahru = "l^yHi ideogr. explained Assyr.-Babyl. Keil. p. 27, no. 23. 24; — 40. ir Usu identified by Delitzsch, Parad. p. 285, with XU'tN ^^ ^^^ Midrash (Neubauer, Gôgraphie du Talmud p. 199), which is apparently to be sought in Galilee. The situation as well as the phonetic characteristics of the word (we should expect Usu with Q in Assyrian) certainly do not favour this supposition ; —41. dur 1) ciicumvallation , 2) fortress; ideogram explained in Assyr.-Babylon. Keilinsch. p. Ill, 56; a§ar riti 42. u maskiti = n^pt^'DI nÎ/T "ItCN- On this see P. Haupt in Nach- richten von der Gottiuger Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften 1883 no. 4 (25. April) p. 103. tuklati "soldiers", properly "men at arms"; bit tuklati (so read— G. Smith) "quarter for troops"; rarubu "terror", "majesty", "glory", root rarabu = rarrabu fi'om 3'^3'^; comp. Assyr. kakkab "star" from 332D) ^^^ note on Gen. XV. 5. Comp. the Aramaic ^îhoh, subst. |Zq.£?oj "majesty" likewise from 212"n> like ( '' "'•' ~ from 3333;—kakku "weapon"; ideogr. explained II Rawl. 19, 23. 26; 61. 62. Respecting another signification of 18. KU , see on line 78. — 44. sipu properly "foot", root nott' = ^0^' l)i'ub; in particular 2) the ground = "creep" ; then adverb "under", see Assyr.-Babylon. Keil. pp. 293 foil.; Tubal = Ethobal see on Gen. X. 15; 1 Kings XVI. 31; kussu "throne" ND3 (from the Akkadian (is) GU. ZA); ideogr. explained in Assyr.-Babyl. Keil. p. 26, 11. 99, 26.-295 45. usisib Shaf. of 3IJ^X ^ DJi'"'; bilat subst. fem. (properly infinit.) of ^3{|< = '^31 "bear", "bring";— 46. sattu year; comp. Smith's Asurbanipal p. 281, 99 foil.: man-da-at-tu na-dan sat-ti-su-un "the tribute, their yearly offering" ; la naparkat (Hoerning) "unalter- able", compare Smith's Asurban. p. 170, 43 = V Rawl. pi. 4 lines 108 foil.; ukiu Imperf. Pa. of p^; .sirus.six "on him" from sir
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