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The Cuneiform inscriptions and the Old Testament; - The Search For ...

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SECOND BOOK OF KINGS XVIII. 293<br />

give any fur<strong>the</strong>r particulars; — 36. irsu "bed", "couch"; so with<br />

Hoeming we express <strong>the</strong> ideogram NU on <strong>the</strong> ground of II Rawl. 23.<br />

52 b. c. This ideogr. is explained in Syllab. 649, quoted in Haupt<br />

ibid., by rab^su = Hebr. v^"). And it is also defined in <strong>the</strong> first<br />

place by <strong>the</strong> prefixed I.S to be a resting place, fashioned out of wood,<br />

that is a "bed-stead" or "couch" ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> next by <strong>the</strong> prefixed KA, meaning<br />

first "bone" <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n in particular "ivory" (Lotz, die Insch. Tigl. -Piles.<br />

I p. 161), it is likewise described as a couch "of ivory" i. e. of course<br />

"inlaid with ivory": on kussu see p. 279. 287; on nimidu p. 280;<br />

masak is written ideogi-aphically with <strong>the</strong> sign SU. This is phonetic-<br />

ally determined by <strong>the</strong> Syllab. II Rawl. 16, 57: ma-sa-ak = Syr.<br />

) " ^ -.^ , see Assyr.-Babyl. Keil. p. 108 no. 31. <strong>The</strong> "hide" (repeatedly<br />

mentioned in <strong>the</strong> <strong>inscriptions</strong> when flaying is spoken of) derives its<br />

name from <strong>the</strong> fact that it may be "drawn off" ("ItJ'tS)- -^^^- SI i. e. 300<br />

"horned AM" would mean in <strong>the</strong> first place a buffalo, since AM =<br />

rimu CN1- ^^^ ^^^ investigations of Lotz (Die Inschr. Tigl.-Piles. I<br />

pp. 160 foil.) have shown that this was <strong>the</strong> term used by <strong>the</strong> Assyri-<br />

ans for <strong>the</strong> elephant, whose tusks, i. e. <strong>the</strong> ivory, were accordingly<br />

designated KA. AM. SI, or more briefly KA [y.ux' iSo'/r/v). Comp. also<br />

above note on 1 Kings X. 22 (p. 177 <strong>and</strong> footnote *).— 37. <strong>The</strong>re follow two<br />

species of wood, of which is. KAL would mean a "hard wood", without<br />

informing us more particularly as to <strong>the</strong> kind of tree from which it came.<br />

Ofcourse Oppert's "s<strong>and</strong>al wood" is only a conjecture. That which<br />

comes next, is KU, is a species of wood which is likewise a subject of<br />

complete uncertainty. Oppert renders by "ebony", see Keilinsch. u.<br />

Gesch. pp. 27 foil. Since KU in o<strong>the</strong>r places means "service", perhaps<br />

we ought to underst<strong>and</strong> some sort of "timber" as meant, <strong>and</strong> with this<br />

would accord <strong>the</strong> phrase nin Sum-su = "whatever its name" = "of<br />

every sort" (see below); nisirtu means properly "preserved", root ^^J<br />

"protect", hence probably "stores", "treasures"; kabidtu(ttu?) fem. adj.,<br />

root n^D (HDD');—28* ban&ti "daughters" assumed as <strong>the</strong> plur. of <strong>the</strong><br />

form bintu "daughter" (Oppert) certified by <strong>the</strong> text (Assyr.-Babyl.<br />

Keil. p. 193). In <strong>the</strong> text we have <strong>the</strong> ordinary ideogram for "daughter"<br />

TUR. RAK with <strong>the</strong> sign of <strong>the</strong> plural, meaning "female people", <strong>and</strong><br />

which is determined phonetically by Smith's Assurban. p. 132, 20;<br />

165, 123; ikalu "palace"^ '^D^m ; on <strong>the</strong> ideogram see Assyr.-Babyl.<br />

Keil. p. 90 <strong>and</strong> comp. my Hollenfahrt der Istar p. 148; nisi lub (?)<br />

"servants of <strong>the</strong> harem" is written in <strong>the</strong> first part ideographically<br />

with <strong>the</strong> sign UN, <strong>the</strong> usual sign for "man" (Assyr.-Babyl. Keilinschr.<br />

p. 97 no. 12); lub or lib might signify "heart", <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> "interior"<br />

of <strong>the</strong> palace or harem; rabbi lub accordingly means "governor of<br />

<strong>the</strong> harem" in <strong>the</strong> List of Governors II Rawl. 52 Obv. 34; Rev. II,<br />

see Studien u. Kritiken 1871 p. 691 note f. With this perhaps we should

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