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THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA • 2003<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION<br />

STATE AUTHORITY<br />

ECONOMY<br />

Croatian Monuments on the List of UNESCO The following monuments and sites are included<br />

in the UNESCO World Heritage List:<br />

The Old City - Dubrovnik<br />

The walls of Dubrovnik enclose a perfectly preserved complex of public and private, sacred and secular buildings<br />

of all periods of the city’s history, beginning with its founding in the 7th century. Particular mention should<br />

be made of the main street, Stradun, the Prince’s Palace, the St. Blaise’s Church, the Cathedral, three large<br />

monasteries, the customs office and the City Hall. The Republic of Dubrovnik was a separate political and territorial<br />

entity, very proud of its culture, its achievements in trade and, especially, its freedom, preserved over<br />

so many tempestuous centuries.<br />

Diocletian’s Palace in Split<br />

Roman Emperor Diocletian spent the closing years of his life in an enormous palace that he had built near<br />

his birthplace of Aspalathos in Dalmatia. Over the centuries, the original architecture has been changed, but<br />

CULTURE<br />

the people of the city, later called Spalato and then Split, were able to use the structure of the palace dam-<br />

aging it as little as possible under Byzantine, Venetian and Austro-Hungarian rule. Thusa harmonious city came<br />

into being within the Roman walls. The peristyle of the palace, Diocletian’s Mausoleum, Jupiter’s Temple, the<br />

colonnades on the streets, Early Croatian churches, Romanesque houses, the gates of Andrija Buvina and architectural<br />

works by Juraj Dalmatinac have remained in good order.<br />

SPORTS<br />

ADDRESSES<br />

CROATIAN SPECIALTIES<br />

Plitvice Lakes National Park<br />

The River Korana flows out of a chain of about twenty limpid lakes and pools of emerald green, arranged<br />

stepwise and punctuated by dolomite barriers formed by the sedimentation of travertine. The water flows from<br />

lake to lake over waterfalls, creating a majestic display of nature in motion. The lakes are surrounded by luxuriant<br />

forests of beech, fir and spruce, in which there are bears, wolves and rare birds, such as the grouse and<br />

long eared owl.

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