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The Loeb-Leopold case - The Clarence Darrow Collection

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Loeb</strong>-<strong>Leopold</strong> Case<br />

old enough to do all the things that an older man<br />

can do. He was not a boy; a boy that is the special<br />

ward of the State, and the special ward of the court,<br />

and who cannot act except in special ways because<br />

he is not mature. He was twenty-eight and he is<br />

not dead and will not die. His life was saved, and<br />

you may go over every hanging, and if your Honor<br />

shall decorate the gallows with these two boys, your<br />

Honor will be the first in Chicago who has ever done<br />

such a deed. And I know you will not.<br />

Your Honor, I must hasten along, for I will close<br />

tonight. I know I should have closed before. Still<br />

there seems so much that I would like to say. I will<br />

spend a few more minutes on this record of hang-<br />

ings. <strong>The</strong>re was one boy nineteen years old,<br />

Thomas Schultz, who was convicted by a jury and<br />

executed. <strong>The</strong>re was one boy who has been re-<br />

ferred to here, eighteen, Nicholas Viani, who was<br />

convicted by a jury and executed. No one else<br />

under twenty-one, your Honor, has been convicted<br />

by a jury and executed. Now, let me speak a word<br />

about these.<br />

Schultz was convicted in 19 12 and hanged. Of<br />

course, I believe it should not have happened, but<br />

your Honor knows the difference between a plea of<br />

guilty and a verdict. It is easy enough for a jury<br />

to divide the responsibility by twelve. <strong>The</strong>y have<br />

not the charity which comes from age and expe-<br />

rience. It is easy for some State's Attorneys to<br />

influence some juries. I don't know who defended<br />

201

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