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The Loeb-Leopold case - The Clarence Darrow Collection

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Loeb</strong>-<strong>Leopold</strong> Case<br />

Our statute says that murder is the unlawful<br />

killing of a human being, in the peace of the People,<br />

by a person of sound mind, with malice aforethought,<br />

either express or implied. Our Supreme<br />

Court says that one is in the peace of the People<br />

when he has not forfeited the right to live.<br />

Was Robert Franks " in the peace of the<br />

People " ? Your Honor, all the elements of the<br />

crime are here — and admitted. Responsibility,<br />

malice, deliberation — all are here. Is it a <strong>case</strong><br />

that merits the extreme penalty or a lesser crime<br />

that falls within the lesser penalties of the statute?<br />

What are the facts? <strong>Loeb</strong> and <strong>Leopold</strong> composed<br />

a letter for any <strong>case</strong> as it might arise. <strong>The</strong>y pre-<br />

pared a form letter, to have it ready. <strong>The</strong>y wrote<br />

the ransom letter and rewrote it. It was a finished<br />

job. All it needed was the filling in of the name,<br />

and mailing it.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n they arranged for the death car, assuming<br />

the name of Morton D. Ballard, renting a room at<br />

the Morrison Hotel, merely for the purpose of pro-<br />

viding for a place to receive the identification card,<br />

going down to the Rent-a-Car people, giving a<br />

wrong name, getting the recommendation from<br />

" Mason " over the telephone — and <strong>Loeb</strong> on the<br />

telephone giving <strong>Leopold</strong> a good character.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y bought the hydrochloric acid, they bought<br />

the cold chisel, they taped it, they bought the pieces<br />

of rope and got the cloth for a gag and had a lap<br />

robe there to carry the body.<br />

49

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