Establecimiento de cuatro especies de Quercus en el sur de la ...
Establecimiento de cuatro especies de Quercus en el sur de la ...
Establecimiento de cuatro especies de Quercus en el sur de la ...
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Reforestation with <strong>Quercus</strong> ilex L. and Q. suber L. by direct seeding and p<strong>la</strong>nting in southern Spain<br />
conductance values (6 ± 0.5 mmol m –2 s –1 ) and 1‐year‐old Q. suber seedlings the<br />
highest (90 ± 29 mmol m –2 s –1 ), the differ<strong>en</strong>ces being significant —the conductance of<br />
3‐year‐old Q. suber seedlings was significantly lower than those for the other<br />
treatm<strong>en</strong>ts (F = 10.97, P = 0.003). There were also substantial differ<strong>en</strong>ces betwe<strong>en</strong><br />
individual specim<strong>en</strong>s of the same species (Fig. 4).<br />
Leaf water cont<strong>en</strong>t rate varied little with time (results not shown). The mean<br />
water cont<strong>en</strong>t was highest for direct‐see<strong>de</strong>d Q. suber p<strong>la</strong>nts (56.6 ± 9.5) and lowest for<br />
3‐year‐old Q. ilex seedlings (47.6 ± 5.7); the differ<strong>en</strong>ces, however, were not statistically<br />
significant.<br />
a<br />
Stomatal conductance (mmol m -2 s -1 )<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
Q. ilex<br />
_______ Direct see<strong>de</strong>d<br />
............. 1 year seedling<br />
------ 3 year seedling<br />
b<br />
Stomatal conductance (mmol m -2 s -1 )<br />
0<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
162 181 197 206 231<br />
Julian day<br />
Q. suber _______ Direct see<strong>de</strong>d<br />
............. 1 year seedling<br />
------ 3 year seedling<br />
162 181 197 206 231<br />
Julian day<br />
b<br />
a<br />
a<br />
Figure 4. Stomatal conductance of Q. ilex (a) and Q. suber (b) at midday during the dry season. Bars<br />
repres<strong>en</strong>t standard errors and differ<strong>en</strong>t letters statistically differ<strong>en</strong>t groups according to the post‐hoc<br />
Tukey test (P < 0.05) on a giv<strong>en</strong> date.<br />
146