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Establecimiento de cuatro especies de Quercus en el sur de la ...

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Spatial and temporal heterog<strong>en</strong>eity effects on seedling growth and establishm<strong>en</strong>t in four <strong>Quercus</strong> species<br />

Table 5. Significant predictors in the s<strong>el</strong>ected mo<strong>de</strong>ls analysing the response of growth and morphology<br />

variables to seed mass and <strong>en</strong>vironm<strong>en</strong>tal factors (* P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001). The sign of the<br />

effect of the in<strong>de</strong>p<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>nt variable (positive or negative) and the adjusted R 2 of the mo<strong>de</strong>l are also<br />

indicated. LMR a , leaf mass fraction; RGR t , stem r<strong>el</strong>ative growth rate; RGR a , aboveground r<strong>el</strong>ative growth<br />

rate. Herb refers to herb prodution. Soil moisture reflects mean soil moisture during the growing<br />

season.<br />

Plot 1 Plot 2<br />

Species Growth variable Predictors R<strong>el</strong>ation adj. Predictors R<strong>el</strong>ation adj. R 2<br />

R 2<br />

Q. ilex Stem height t 1 ‐ light *<br />

herb *<br />

Leaf area t 1 ‐ seed mass * + 0.07<br />

Aboveground seed mass ** + 0.23 seed mass * + 0.12<br />

biomass t 2<br />

LMR a t 2 ‐ ‐<br />

RGR t ‐ seed mass ** + 0.14<br />

RGR a ‐ ‐<br />

‐<br />

+<br />

0.14<br />

Q. suber Stem height t 1 ‐ seed mass *<br />

soil moisture *<br />

Leaf area t 1 seed mass * + 0.08 ‐<br />

Aboveground seed mass * + 0.10 seed mass ***<br />

biomass t 2 soil moisture *<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

0.09<br />

0.31<br />

LMR a t 2 ‐ soil moisture * + 0.07<br />

RGR t seed mass ** + 0.16 seed mass *** + 0.24<br />

RGR a ‐ seed mass*** + 0.16<br />

Q. faginea Stem height t 1 ‐ ‐<br />

Leaf area t 1 ‐ ‐<br />

Aboveground<br />

biomass t 2<br />

seed mass * + 0.14 soil moisture ***<br />

herb **<br />

LMR a t 2 ‐ ‐<br />

RGR t seed mass * + 0.17 ‐<br />

RGR a ‐ soil moisture *<br />

herb *<br />

+<br />

‐<br />

+<br />

‐<br />

0.25<br />

0.14<br />

Q. pyr<strong>en</strong>aica Stem height t 1 ‐ seed mass *** + 0.14<br />

Leaf area t 1 seed mass * + 0.06 seed mass ** + 0.11<br />

Aboveground<br />

biomass t 2<br />

seed mass *<br />

light *<br />

+<br />

+<br />

0.18 ‐<br />

LMR a t 2 ‐ light ** seed + ‐ 0.17<br />

mass *<br />

RGR t ‐ seed mass * + 0.07<br />

RGR a ‐ herb ** ‐ 0.10<br />

90

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