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A Bibliography of the Frank E. Melvin Collection - KU ScholarWorks ...

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however on <strong>the</strong> library shelves, where despite inadequate funds he<br />

succeeded over <strong>the</strong> years in placing most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> standard books necessary<br />

for serious scholarship in <strong>the</strong> revolutionary period. It is right and<br />

proper that this collection should bear his name.<br />

The pamphlets here listed, provide basic material for <strong>the</strong> study <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> period <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> French Revolution. Although <strong>the</strong>re are a few<br />

pamphlets bearing an earlier or a later date, <strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> collection<br />

covers <strong>the</strong> exciting and significant years from 1787 to 1800. The<br />

period <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National (Constituent) Assembly is especially well<br />

represented. Many facets <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> revolutionary era—political, religious,<br />

cultural, financial—are illuminated for <strong>the</strong> student by <strong>the</strong>se contemporary<br />

materials. There is <strong>of</strong> course a large number <strong>of</strong> what may be termed<br />

"<strong>of</strong>ficial documents"—resolutions, laws, committee reports, and<br />

discourses or opinions printed by order, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> different constituent<br />

and legislative bodies. At least half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pamphlets are not however<br />

in this category. There are for example 1455 anonymous pamphlets<br />

containing all types <strong>of</strong> arguments ei<strong>the</strong>r in support <strong>of</strong> or in opposition<br />

to reforms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> period. They supply also a good sample <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> range<br />

<strong>of</strong> literary forms employed by <strong>the</strong> pamphleteer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eighteenth century.<br />

In addition to <strong>the</strong> reasoned political essay, writers were prone to<br />

express <strong>the</strong>ir ideas through didactic narratives, poems, songs,<br />

dialogues, and dramas, or through <strong>the</strong> adaptation <strong>of</strong> some liturgical<br />

forms—Paternosters, Aves, Credos—to <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> political argument.<br />

For <strong>the</strong> decade 1789-1799 <strong>the</strong> collection contains many pamphlets<br />

written by most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> famous and very many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lesser known men<br />

connected with <strong>the</strong> Revolution. Brissot, Camot, Anacharsis Cloots,<br />

Condorcet, Desmoulins, Grégoire, Alexandre Lameth, Mirabeau, Necker,<br />

Robespierre, Si eyes, Talleyrand, are all here, toge<strong>the</strong>r with numerous<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r spokesmen <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir time.<br />

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