ekonomika saxelmwifo
ekonomika saxelmwifo
ekonomika saxelmwifo
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siRaribis zRvari - Semosavlis is donea, romlis qvemoTac SeuZ<br />
lebelia adamianis kvebis minimaluri donis da misi sxva (arakvebiTi)<br />
ZiriTad moTxovnilebaTa erToblivi dakmayofileba. es damaxasiaTebelia<br />
calkeuli qveynisaTvis da ar eqvemdebareba sxva qveynebis<br />
analogiur maCveneblebTan Sedarebas.<br />
qveyanaSi, sadac cxovrebis ufro maRali donea sazogadoebas siRaribis ufro maRali<br />
zRvari aqvs. albaT, gainteresebT, risTvisaa saWiro siRaribis zRvaris dadgena? es gvesaWiroeba<br />
imisaTvis, rom gamovavlinoT mosaxleobis yvela jgufi, visi Semosavlebic<br />
dadgenili donis qvemoTaa da maT daxmareba an garkveuli momsaxureba gaewioT, raTa<br />
maTi Semosavali dadgenil donemde amaRldes.<br />
siRaribis donis gansazRvra garkveulwilad Seicavs subieqturobis elements. amis<br />
gamo, sxvadasxva meTodebis gamoyenebis Sedegad siRaribis sxvadasxva zRvars viRebT.<br />
saqarTveloSic, gaangariSebis gansxvavebuli midgomis safuZvelze, siRaribis 4 sxvadasxva<br />
zRvari Camoyalibda: `oficialuri siRaribis zRvari” eyrdnoba oficialur<br />
minimalur kvebis kalaTas da gansazRvravs samuSao asakis mqone mamakacebis saarsebo<br />
dones. kvebis kalaTis Rirebuleba, romlis Semadgenloba<br />
tolia 2500k/kal/dReSi, siRaribis zRvris 70%-s Seadgens,<br />
xolo danarCeni arakvebiT komponentebze modis. es aris<br />
fuladi Tanxa, romelic moicavs jandacvis, ganaTlebis,<br />
yvela saxis gadasaxadebis gadaxdis odenobas.<br />
`gadasinjuli siRaribis zRvari~ iyenebs kvebis kala-<br />
Tis nakleb kaloriulobas (2200k/kal/dReSi) da mcireoden<br />
gansxvavebas uCvenebs sakvebi da arasakvebi produqtebis<br />
proporciebSi (65:35). `rekomendirebuli siRaribis zRvari~,<br />
romelic Camoyalibda msoflio bankis mier, statistikis<br />
<strong>saxelmwifo</strong> departamentTan da Sesabamis saministroebTan TanamSromlobis Sedegad,<br />
iyenebs ufro iafi kvebis kalaTas.<br />
arsebobs sxvadasxva mosazrebebi, rom siRaribes saqarTveloSi ufro gansxvavebuli<br />
xasiaTi aqvs, vidre sxva dabal Semosavlian qveynebSi.<br />
dRes siRaribis daZleva gaerosa da mTeli rigi saerTaSoriso organizaciebis mier<br />
dasaxelebulia rogorc yvelaze mniSvnelovani globaluri problema.<br />
?<br />
Tqveni azriT, ramdenad SeiZleba siRaribis mixedviT ganisazRvros adamianis<br />
ufleba da Tavisufleba?<br />
siRaribe aris adamianis uflebebis da Tavisuflebis erT-erTi yvelaze ganmsazRvreli<br />
faqtori, vinaidan Raribebi moklebulni arian arCevanis Tavisuflebas, maT xSirad<br />
ara aqvT sacxovrebeli adgili da normaluri kveba, ver iReben ganaTlebasa da janmrTelobis<br />
dacvis momsaxurebas, yovelive imas, rasac SeZlebuli adamiani aRiqvams rogorc<br />
bunebriv movlenas.<br />
siRaribe SeiZleba gagebul iqnas ori mimarTulebiT _ absoluturi da SedarebiTi<br />
mniSvnelobiT.<br />
warmoidgineT, rom SegiZliaT iyidoT aucilebeli sakvebi, bina da saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi<br />
eqimTan vizitic moaxerxoT anu ar iyoT Raribi da SegeZloT fizikuri arseboba.<br />
ekonomistebi am mdgomareobis amsaxvel maCvenebels siRaribis absolutur maCvenebels<br />
uwodeben. magram dameTanxmebiT, rom adamianis xarisxiani cxovrebis done sxva<br />
moTxovnilebebis dakmayofilebis SesaZleblobebsac gulisxmobs. aucilebelia, rom<br />
dabali Semosavlis gamo adamianma Tavi moralurad daCagrulad da sazogadoebisagan<br />
gariyulad ar igrZnos. SegviZlia warmovadginoT Zalze mdidari sazogadoeba (magali-<br />
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