ekonomika saxelmwifo
ekonomika saxelmwifo
ekonomika saxelmwifo
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
siRaribe da saqarTvelo<br />
damatebiTi<br />
sakiTxavi<br />
saqarTvelos yvela regionSi siRaribis done sakmaod maRalia, Tumca bolo wlebSi<br />
SeiniSneba mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis tendencia, rogorc monacemebi gviCveneben, gansakuTrebiT<br />
maRalia siRaribis done guriaSi, raWa-leCxumSi, zemo da qvemo svaneTsa da<br />
samegreloSi.<br />
arsebobs sxvadasxva mosazrebebi, rom siRaribes saqarTveloSi ufro gansxvavebuli<br />
xasiaTi aqvs, vidre sxva dabalSemosavlian qveynebSi. zogierTi mkvlevari amtkicebs, rom<br />
saqarTveloSi arc erTi msoflio praqtikaSi miRebuli siRaribis maCvenebeli ar gamoiyeneba.<br />
da amas ase asabuTebs:<br />
janmrTelobis mdgomareobisa da siRaribis donis urTierTdamokidebulebis tipiuri<br />
universaluri tendencia saqarTveloSi ar muSaobs.<br />
saqarTveloSi gamoxatuli ar aris cnobili urTierTdamokidebuleba ganaTlebis<br />
niSniT mosaxleobis aRwerasa da siRaribis dones Soris. siRaribis dones, gansxvavebiT,<br />
tradiciulad Raribi qveynebisgan, araviTari gavlena ar aqvs kvebaze. aRsaniSnavia, rom<br />
Raribi qarTuli ojaxis tipiuri kvebis racioni ganisazRvreba istoriuli tradiciebiT<br />
da ara siRaribis doniT.<br />
erTaderTi moculobiTi maCvenebeli, romelic mkafiod yofs mosaxleobas Raribebad<br />
da araRaribebad da asaxavs maT cxovrebis wess, aris ojaxisa da pirovnebis danaxarjebi<br />
(TiTqmis igive iTqmis sakvebze gaweul danaxarjebze).<br />
araviTari mniSvnelovani gansxvaveba ar SeiniSneba soflis da qalaqis mosaxleobis mier<br />
moxmarebas Soris. am TvalsazrisiT saqarTvelo gansxvavdeba msoflios Raribi qveynebis<br />
umravlesobisgan da aqvs moxmarebis igive struqtura, rogorc ekonomikurad ganviTarebul<br />
qveynebs. amave dros, soflis mosaxleoba naturiT sakveb produqtebs gacilebiT<br />
ufro metad moixmars, vidre qalaqis mosaxleoba. metic, soflebSi naturiT sakvebis moxmareba<br />
izrdeba ekonomikuri keTildReobis SemcirebasTan erTad.<br />
xelfasis, rogorc Semosavlis ZiriTadi wyaros roli, bevrad maRalia qalaqad. soflad<br />
ki xelfasi mxolod Semosavlebis 10-12%-s Seadgens. soflad maRalia Semosavlebi<br />
soflis meurneobis produqtebis gayidvidan, igi 80-85%-s udris, miwa Sinameurneobebis<br />
didi nawilis Semosavlebis ZiriTad wyaros warmoadgens. rac Seexeba arasasoflo TviTdasaqmebidan<br />
miRebul Semosavlebs, misi roli ufro mcirea, SeiZleba gaizardos samewarmeo<br />
klimatis gaumjobesebis SemTxvevebi.<br />
Raribi mosaxleobis saarsebo wyaros mniSvnelovanwilad ganapirobebs axloblebis<br />
Tanadgoma, adre dagrovebuli qonebis gayidva da nasesxebi fuli. amgvari Semosavlebis<br />
daaxloebiT mesamedi modis.<br />
siRaribe qalaqad da soflad mniSvnelovnad gansxvavebul movlenas warmoadgens. siRaribe<br />
qalaqad ZiriTadad dakavSirebulia arasakmaris kvebasTan, rac saerTo jamSi ufro<br />
mwvave da Rrma siRaribis maCvenebelia.<br />
soflad ki siRaribe arasakmaris kvebasTan iSviaT SemTxvevaSia dakavSirebuli, Tumca<br />
es mxolod im faqtiTaa ganpirobebuli, rom soflad kvebis produqtebis moxmarebas<br />
ZiriTadad sakuTari warmoebis sursaTi gansazRvravs.<br />
soflad mosaxleobis umTavres problemas fuladi resursebis deficiti da infrastruqturis<br />
arasakmarisi ganviTareba ganapirobebs, rac Sesabamisad amcirebs xelmisawvdomobas<br />
momsaxurebis ZiriTad saxeebze.<br />
miuxedavad siRaribis SedarebiT ufro mwvave da Rrma xasiaTisa, qalaqad SedarebiT<br />
ukeTesi mdgomareobaa ganaTlebisa da janmrTelobis dacvis momsaxurebaze misawvdomobis<br />
mxriv. qalaqad mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis perspeqtiva ufro metia. qalaqis mosaxleobas<br />
SedarebiT ufro miuwvdeba xeli ganaTlebis miRebaze, rac maTi dasaqmebis da<br />
165
Change language