ekonomika saxelmwifo
ekonomika saxelmwifo
ekonomika saxelmwifo
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debuli.<br />
qveynis mrewvelobis wamyvani dargebisa da soflis meurneobis iseTi<br />
dargebis, rogoricaa mebaReoba, meRvineoba, citrusisa da Cais<br />
kulturebis ganviTarebasTan erTad, daiwyo rkinigzis axali xazebis<br />
mSenebloba: natanebi - ozurgeTi (1924 w.), broweula- wyaltubo (1935<br />
w.), senaki - ingiri - gali (1930 w.), gali - oCamCire - soxumi (1938 w.), gori<br />
- cxinvali (1940 w.).<br />
rkinigzis xazis soxumi - adleris mSeneblobam, romelic meore<br />
msoflio omis dros daiwyo, saqarTvelos rkinigza ruseTis sarkinigzo<br />
qselTan daakavSira. aRniSnuli monakveTis mSenebloba 1949 wels<br />
dasrulda. 1986 wlis 31 dekembers dasrulda marabda - axalqalaqis<br />
rkinigzis xazis mSenebloba.<br />
saqarTvelos rTulma geografiulma reliefma mravali xelovnuri<br />
sainJinro nagebobis mSenebloba ganapiroba, romelTa ricxvi 3700 aRemateba.<br />
saqarTvelos rkinigzis saerTo sigrZe 2344, 2 kilometria.<br />
2012 wlis 12 aprils Sps `saqarTvelos rkinigza~ gardaiqmna saaqcio<br />
sazogadoebad.<br />
wyaro: saqarTvelos rkinigza. http://www.railway.ge<br />
baqo-Tbilisi-yarsis proeqti<br />
baqo-Tbilisi-yarsis proeqti aris axali satransporto derefani,<br />
romelic gaaerTianebs azerbaijanis, saqarTvelosa da TurqeTis sarkinizo<br />
xazebs. baqo-Tbilisi-yarsis sarkinigzo magistralis proeqtis<br />
ganxorcieleba 2007 wels daiwyo da iTvaliswinebs saqarTvelos<br />
teritoriaze marabda-axalqalaqis sarkinigzo xazis reabilitaciarekonstruqcias<br />
da axali sarkinigzo xazis mSeneblobas axalqalaqidan<br />
TurqeTis sazRvramde. yarssa da axalqalaqs Soris 98 km sigrZis<br />
magistrali gaivlis, aqedan 30 km saqarTvelos teritoriaze.<br />
rac Seexeba bosforis srutis qveS gvirabis gayvanas, proeqti 2013<br />
wels dasruldeba, ris Semdegac baqo-Tbilisi-yarsis sarkinigzo magistrali<br />
evropas daukavSirdeba. TurqeTis gavliT, gaixsneba sarkinigzo<br />
derefani kaspiis zRvidan evropisken, romelic sabolood<br />
gamoricxavs sazRvao gziT gadazidvis saWiroebas. am xaziT moxdeba<br />
rogorc satvirTo, ise samgzavro gadayvanebi da is moiazreba rogorc<br />
alternatiuli satvirTo transportirebis gza iranidan momavali arsebuli<br />
satranzito gzebis nacvlad.<br />
wyaro: saqarTvelos rkinigza. http://www.railway.ge<br />
XIX s. 80-iani wlebidan saqarTveloSi mrewvelobis mravali dargi wvrili warmoebis<br />
formebidan da manufaqturidan fabrikul formaSi gadadis. ase moxda abreSumis, bambis<br />
mrewvelobis dargebSi, Tambaqos, tyavis, kasrebis,<br />
aguris da kramitis warmoebaSi. aRniSnul periodSi<br />
saqarTveloSi daiwyo aryis, koniakis, Rvinis, ludis<br />
qarxnuli wesiT warmoeba. aseve xileuli wylebis warmoeba.<br />
saqarTvelo warmoadgenda ekonomikurad CamorCenil<br />
qveyanas, romelsac calmxrivad ganviTarebuli mrewveloba<br />
da naklebproduqtiuli, upiratesad wvrilglex-<br />
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