ekonomika saxelmwifo
ekonomika saxelmwifo
ekonomika saxelmwifo
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? sanam<br />
68<br />
!<br />
ekonomikur models warmogidgenT, SeecadeT upasuxoT Semdeg<br />
kiTxvebs. pasuxebi daasabuTeT.<br />
1. rogor xdeba, rom milionobiT individualuri gadawyvetileba, romelsac saojaxo<br />
meurneobebi, firmebi da mTavroba iRebs SesabamisobaSia erTmaneTTan?<br />
2. ra aiZulebs saojaxo meurneobebs awarmoon saqonlisa damomsaxurebis<br />
zustad is saxeobebi da raodenoba, romlis yidvac firmebs surT?<br />
3. ra moxdeba Tu ekonomikis profesorebis raodenoba im universitetebis raodenobas<br />
gadaaWarbebs, romelTac maTi samuSaoze miReba surT?<br />
4. saidan ician firmebma ra saqoneli da momsaxureba unda awarmoon?<br />
5. ra moxdeba Tu firmebi ufro met saqonels awarmoeben, vidre<br />
saojaxo meurneobebi moisurveben yidvas?<br />
1<br />
ekonomikuri aqtivobis wrebrunvis diagramis analizisTvis mniSvnelovania<br />
imis gageba, rom erTi da igive adamiani resursebis mesakuTrec<br />
SeiZleba iyos da _ saojaxo meurneobis wevric. amavdroulad iyos firmis<br />
muSaki da saqonlisa da momsaxurebis mwarmoebeli.<br />
yvelam icis, rom soflad mcxovreb ojaxebs miwis nakveTebi aqvT, saidanac<br />
miRebuli Semosavali maTi mTeli wlis sarCoa. ganvixiloT glexis ojaxis<br />
(saojaxo meurneoba) saqmianoba, romelsac sakuTari miwis nakveTi aqvs. yvela<br />
saWiro produqts ojaxi am nakveTze ver moiyvans. sxva produqtebis SesaZenad<br />
saWiro TanxebisaTvis glexi da misi ojaxis wevrebi firmaSi xorblis moyvaniT<br />
arian dakavebulni. maT TavianTi samuSao Zala (SromiTi resursi) firmas mihyides.<br />
firma maT Sromas puris sawarmoeblad iyenebs. xolo mza produqts _<br />
purs, produqtebis bazarze yidis.<br />
glexi Tavisi xelfasidan (fuladi Semosavali) firmas puris safasurs uxdis<br />
produqtis bazarze. am bazarze miRebuli SemosavlebiT firma faravs warmoebisTvis<br />
gaweul xarjebs (xelfasebi, masalebi da sxva) da mogebas iRebs. amgvarad<br />
ikvreba ekonomikuri saqmianobis wre, romelic saqonlisa da Sromis moZraobas<br />
gamoxatavs.<br />
2<br />
rogorc aRvniSneT, saojaxo meurneobebi purs firmebisgan yiduloben. firma<br />
am fuliT TanamSromlebs xelfass uxdis, yidulobs fqvils da sxva. darCenili<br />
Tanxa ki firmis (mepatronis) mogebaa. mepatroneebic xom romeliRac saojaxo<br />
meurneobis wevrebi arian _ es maTi Semosavalia.<br />
amrigad, puris safasurs saojaxo meurneobebi firmebs uxdian. puris danaxarjebi<br />
saojaxo meurneobebidan firmaSi gadadis, Semosavlebi ki xelfasisa da<br />
mogebis saxiT firmebidan saojaxo meurneobebSi brundeba. amgvarad ikvreba ekonomikuri<br />
saqmianobis meore (gare) wre, romelic fulis moZraobas gamoxatavs.<br />
es sabazro meurneobis Zalian martivi modelia. SeecadeT orive situacia ekonomikuri<br />
saqmianobis wrebrunvis diagramaze gadaitanoT.<br />
qvemoT mocemuli wrebrunvis sqemaze, isriT gamosaxulia gadasaxadebis da<br />
produqtebis gadaadgilebis mimarTuleba, saojaxo meurneobebsa da firmebs Soris.<br />
xazebis gareTa qseli aCvenebs Semosavlebis nakads (fuladi gadasaxdelebi). xazebis<br />
SigniTa qseli aCvenebs mza produqciisa da sawarmoo resursebis nakads.
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