ekonomika saxelmwifo

ekonomikuri krizisis an aRmavlobis pirobebSi, mTavrobas
SeuZlia Secvlos gadasaxadebis saxe da masStabi,
xarjebis struqtura, iseve rogorc sesxebis moculoba da
formebi, rom amiT xeli Seuwyos finansuri sistemis funqcionirebas,
stimuli misces ekonomikuri zrdas da Seamciros
krizisis efeqti daucveli jgufebis mimarT. amiT
mTavroba pirdapir an arapirdapir gavlenas axdens ekonomikuri
resursebis gamoyenebaze.
sabiujeto sistema - qveynis yvela saxelmwifo struqturebis
biujetebis (fondis) erTianoba, romelic dafuZnebulia administraciul-teritoriul
mowyobaze, ekonomikur urTierTobebsa da
iuridiul normebze.
sabiujeto procesi - saxelmwifo xelisuflebis organoebis
kanoniT gansazRvruli saqmianoba, romelic moicavs biujetebis
Sedgenas, ganxilvas, miRebasa da SesrulebisaTvis. sabiujeto procesis
Semadgeneli nawilia sabiujeto regulireba. is warmoadgens
sxvadasxva donis biujetebs Soris Semosavlis wyaroebis kanoniT
gansazRvrul gadanawilebas.
sekvestri - darCenili finansuri wlis manZilze sabiujeto xarjebis
yovelTviuri proporciuli Semcireba biujetis xarjviTi
nawilis yvela muxlis mixedviT.
gaixseneT, rom GDP = C + I + G+NX. formulis marcxena mxares warmoadgenda mTliani
Sida produqti (mSp), anu im yvela saboloo saqonlisa da momsaxurebis Rirebuleba, rasac
awarmoebs warmoebis ekonomika. marjvena mxares: kerZo moxmareba (C), kerZo investireba (I),
saxelmwifos mier saqonlisa da momsaxurebis SeZena (G) da eqsportis minus importi (wminda
eqsportis NX). am gantolebas naTelia, rom xelisuflebas gavlenebi ekonomikur saqmianobas
(mSp) pirdapir an arapirdapir akontroleben G moqmedi (C), investiciebis da eqsport-imports
Soris Tanafardobis SecvliT ( NX SecvliT) icvleba gadasaxadebi, transferebi da xarjebi.
fiskaluri politika, pirdapir zrdis an amcirebs saerTo moTxovnas, saxelmwifo xarjebis.
cxrili 1. saqarTvelos saxelmwifo biujetis ZiriTadi maCveneblebis dasaxeleba (mln. lari)
d a s a x e l e b a 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Semosavlebi 802.7 933.3 1,732.9 2,213.0 3,293.3 4,293.6 5,517.7 4,917.0 5,421.5 6,388.8
gadasaxadebi 567.9 602.3 975.3 1,407.3 2,130.3 3,010.5 4,541.6 4,161.7 4,592.4 5,802.0
saSemosavlo gadasaxadi 18.5 20.0 16.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,218.3 1,053.2 1,119.0 1,439.5
mogebis gadasaxadi 9.3 11.8 11.3 0.0 324.9 533.1 592.1 517.7 576.0 832.2
dRg 370.9 368.5 598.7 987.4 1,332.7 1,973.7 2,069.0 2,051.8 2,203.1 2,784.3
aqcizi 118.3 135.7 213.1 295.1 338.6 428.6 518.4 443.2 560.8 615.2
sabaJo gadasaxadi 50.9 66.3 131.8 124.2 132.4 52.0 51.9 35.9 70.4 93.2
importis gadasaxadi 0.0 0.0 2.1 0.0 - - - - - -
sxva araklasificirebuli gadasaxadebi 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.6 1.7 23.1 91.8 60.0 63.1 37.6
socialuri Senatanebi 154.8 222.7 402.2 428.8 502.8 722.1 - - - -
grantebi 22.6 48.4 160.1 104.5 194.0 208.6 617.2 387.7 471.4 263.1
sxva Semosavlebi 57.4 59.9 195.3 272.4 466.2 352.4 359.0 367.5 357.7 323.7
xarjebi 839.7 915.6 1,432.2 2,012.7 2,669.4 3,890.0 5,554.7 5,367.2 5,466.5 5,926.8
Sromis anazRaureba 93.9 131.5 233.0 336.7 451.5 603.5 913.1 941.6 993.5 1,012.5
saqoneli da momsaxureba 183.1 169.3 319.2 420.2 678.5 1,483.8 1,508.8 879.9 881.6 989.0
procenti 146.7 168.5 142.4 120.1 100.5 97.4 119.3 167.2 200.7 282.7
subsidiebi 92.0 57.0 112.7 421.5 419.0 267.3 362.5 447.3 196.3 196.7
grantebi 65.1 69.8 128.2 181.4 222.7 197.3 858.9 861.2 1,099.6 1,220.0
socialuri uzrunvelyofa 258.9 319.5 480.5 466.0 597.2 892.5 1,286.1 1,419.9 1,481.1 1,540.9
sxva xarjebi 0.0 0.0 16.2 66.8 200.0 348.2 506.1 650.1 613.7 685.0
177