arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
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s a l o m e o m i a Z e<br />
samet<br />
metKve<br />
velo komu<br />
muni<br />
nika<br />
kaci<br />
ciis is strate<br />
tegi<br />
giebi<br />
gender<br />
derpo<br />
poeti<br />
tiku<br />
kuri rakur<br />
kursiT<br />
enaSi imgvari Sesityvebebis arseboba, rogoricaa `qaluri<br />
poezia~, `mamakacuri leqsebi~, bunebrivad aCens qaluri da mamakacuri<br />
sametyvelo komunikaciis strategiaTa gamovlenis interess,<br />
radgan cxadia, rom am gamonaTqvamebSi mxolod qaluri<br />
da mamakacuri Temebi ar igulisxmeba, romelTa Sesaxeb msjeloba<br />
tradiciulia literaturaTmcodneobaSi.<br />
genderpoetikuri kvlevisaTvis avirCieT erTmaneTis Tanamedrove<br />
poetebis _ ana kalandaZisa da muxran maWavarianis<br />
Semoqmedeba.<br />
kulturuli, fsiqologiuri da socialuri aspeqtebi<br />
ganapirobebs erovnuli enobrivi pirovnebis qcevas. stereotipuli<br />
mosazrebis mixedviT, mamakacisaTvis damaxasiaTebelia Zalauflebis<br />
demonstrireba, imperatiuloba, sentenciebis xSiri<br />
gamoyeneba, rac daadastura muxran maWavarianis poeturma diskursma.<br />
mamakacis saubari TviTprezentacia ufroa, vidre Tanamosaubris<br />
Zieba da misi azris gaziarebis survili _ omaxianad<br />
gaismis muxran maWavarianis xma, ualternativodaa warmodgenili<br />
misi mosazrebebi maSin, roca ana kalandaZe TiTqmis yovel-<br />
Tvis sxvisi azris mosasmenadaa mzad, dialogs mieltvis, yovel-<br />
Tvis Tanamosaubris mZebnelia. ana absolutur WeSmaritebasac<br />
ki SekiTxviTa da eWvis gamoTqmiT gvawvdis, sakuTari azris<br />
utyuarobis dadasturebas igi sametyvelo komunikaciis sxva<br />
monawilis an monawileTagan iTxovs. orive poetur diskursSi<br />
mudmivad SesagrZnobia maTi Semqmneli poetebis konfesiuri<br />
kuTvnileba, riTac ar dasturdeba erT-erTi genderuli<br />
stereotipi imis Sesaxeb, rom qalebi ufro religiurebi arian,<br />
vidre mamakacebi, magram am mimarTulebiT garkveuli gansxvaveba<br />
mainc gamoCnda: ana kalandaZis poeziaSi gansakuTrebuli adgili<br />
uWiravs RvTismSoblis, yovladwmida qalwulis saxes, rom-<br />
53<br />
lis Zalisa da madlis, mfarvelobis imedi qristian qarTvelebs<br />
yovelTvis hqondaT da aqvT, gansakuTrebiT ki _ qalebs.<br />
muxran maWavarianTan RvTismSoblisadmi mimarTva ar Segvxvedria,<br />
poeti Zalian xSirad axsenebs ufals (RmerTi, ufali<br />
qriste), ana kalandaZesTanac dasturdeba ieso qristes Semdegi<br />
saxelebi: ufali, RmerTi, macxovari, CvenTvis jvarcmuli, mesia,<br />
uzenaesi, rabi. anasTvis ufali miuwvdomelia, uaRresi krZalva<br />
igrZnoba yoveli misi xsenebisas, misdami mimarTvisas. muxrani<br />
ki zogjer ufro gabedulia, ufro met siTamames avlens, igi<br />
qristes gankacebuls, Cven Soris myofs xedavs da mas, zogjer<br />
rogorc miwiers, ise mimarTavs (erTgan emduris kidec).<br />
sametyvelo komunikaciis mamakacuri strategiis niSnebad<br />
unda davasaxeloT muxran maWavarianis SemoqmedebaSi inveqtiuri,<br />
obscenuri da Jargonuli leqsikis gamoyeneba. araerTi<br />
striqonis moyvana SeiZleba, romlebSic swored mxolod mamakacis<br />
TvaliT danaxuli xorcieli qali Cans.<br />
genderologebis dakvirvebiT, mamakacebi xSirad iyeneben<br />
neologizmebsa da terminebs, isini ufro midrekili arian sityvaTSemoqmedebisken,<br />
vidre qalebi. ana kalandaZesTan arc Cven<br />
Segvxvedria uCveulo warmoeba, muxran maWavarianTan ki amis magaliTebi<br />
aris (`yovlad uqristo~, `ixelaxlebs~, `fexaRricxviT~,<br />
`ginda afrena _ abeRureba~, `siSore gawarsulebs~, `gavganTiaddi~...).<br />
samyaros feriTi Semecnebis mxriv ver aRmovaCineT verc<br />
erTi maxasiaTebeli, romelic qali poetisa da mamakaci poetis<br />
mier samyaros suraTis xedvis, aRqmisa da am suraTis reproduqciis<br />
gansxvavebulobas dagvanaxvebda. ar dadasturda genderul<br />
fsiqologiasa da sociologiaSi gavrcelebuli Semdegi<br />
stereotipuli mosazreba: `qalebi ferTa ufro farTo<br />
speqtrs aRiqvamen, vidre mamakacebi~.<br />
cxadia, es SemosazRvrul empiriul masalaze dayrdnobiT<br />
miRebuli daskvnebia. Cveni mcire kvleva, ra Tqma unda, ar kmara<br />
analizis Sedegebis gansazogadeblad. erTi qali poetisa da<br />
erTi mamakaci poetis aRqmasa da sametyvelo komunikaciis<br />
54
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