arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
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so~. dya `wili, nawili~ da dya-za<br />
uwilo, ubeduri~. Cam `gemo~<br />
Cm-za<br />
`ugemuri~ ( aRweriTad Cam bocu `gemos armqone~).<br />
18<br />
b‘rg `Tvali~ sityvisgan -g segmentis mokveciT nawarmoebia<br />
b‘rze `uTvalo, brma~. sainteresoa CeCnuri b‘ar<br />
da qarTuli<br />
brma fuZeebis Sedareba.. qarTuli brma, albaT momdinare bar-<br />
ma-sagan fonetikurad hgavs CeCnurs. xom ar aris es ori leqsema<br />
identuri?.<br />
aseve saintereso suraTs iZleva CeCnuri yora<br />
`yru~<br />
formis Sedareba qarTul `yur<br />
yur~-Tan. CeCnurSi `yu<br />
yuri<br />
ri~ sityvas<br />
Seesabameba lerg ( a-pa<br />
pa-<br />
rasa<br />
`prasi~; abJuurSi mis leqsikur fardad a-pras<br />
prasqia<br />
/ a-pa<br />
pa-<br />
rasq½a gvaqvs, rac megruli puras<br />
raskia<br />
kia-sgan (`prasi~) momdinareobs.<br />
2. afxazuris orive dialeqtSi xis saxlis aRsaniSnavad<br />
hibriduli kompozitia gamoyenebuli. bzifurSi qarTuli pa-<br />
lo-s afxazurad adaptirebul a-pal<br />
pal-s erTvis saxlis aRmniSvneli<br />
afxazuri (a)‚nˆ, da `Zeluris~ aRsaniSnavad gvaqvs a-<br />
pal-‚nˆ forma. abJuurSi ki kompozitis pirvel ingredentad<br />
gamoyenebulia megruli jargva<br />
gvali<br />
da sityva a-jarg<br />
jarg°al<br />
al‚nˆ formiTaa<br />
warmodgenili.<br />
3. `Sekmazuli fxalis~ aRsaniSnavad bzifuri dialeqti<br />
iyenebs qarTuli Warxal<br />
xal- formisgan miRebul a-War<br />
Warxal<br />
/ a-<br />
Wˆrxal<br />
sityvas. abJuurSi ki a-x°ˆl gvxvdeba, romelic megruli<br />
xul-is (`keJera, kolrabi~) fardia.<br />
4. `tylapi~ bzifurSi gadmocemulia SeTvisebuli a-<br />
mty½al<br />
sityviT, romlis amosavali forma qarTuli tyemal<br />
mal-ia,<br />
abJuurSi ki megrulidan (resp. dasavluri dialeqtebidan) nasesxebi<br />
a-ty<br />
ty½ab<br />
gvxvdeba (q. lomTaTiZe).<br />
5. Tav-is avadmyofobis aRsaniSnavad bzifurSi a-Sa<br />
Sakik<br />
forma gvaqvs. marTalia, sityva arabuli warmomavlobisaa, magram<br />
afxazurisTvis sesxebis Sualeduri rgoli qarTuli Saki<br />
ki-<br />
ki unda iyos. megrulSi am avadmyofobis aRsaniSnavad Saki<br />
kita<br />
taxa<br />
gvxvdeba. es ukanasknelia amosavali abJuuri a-Sak<br />
Sak½tax<br />
tax½a-sTvis<br />
(`Sakiki~).<br />
6. `cementi~ bzifurSi gadmoicema a-ce<br />
cement<br />
saxiT, romelic<br />
SeiZleba nasesxebi iyos qarTulidan, an rusulidan. abJuur<br />
a-ca<br />
camet<br />
formas ki megrulis kvali etyoba (megr. came<br />
meti<br />
`cementi~).<br />
19
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