arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XXI
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lebi, t. I, Tbilisi: `mecniereba~, 1986). Tumca, es wyaroebi ZiriTadad<br />
mestiuria da ara mulaxuri, magram amaSi araCveulebrivi<br />
araferia, amave dokumentebSi sxva mulax-muJaluri gvarebic<br />
gvxvdeba. saqarTvelos sxva kuTxeebSi (Tbilisi, samtredia,<br />
quTaisi...) kaxianis gvaris xalxi swored JabeSidan aris gansaxlebuli.<br />
mulaxSi arsebuli gadmocemis Tanaxmad, kaxianebis sagvareulo<br />
arahomogenuria da or Semadgenels Seicavs: pirveli<br />
kaxianebi Zirad qaSagebi anu Cerqezebi // adiRebi yofilan da<br />
`kesaris~ dros (svanurSi kesar<br />
aRniSnavs zogadad `did mefes~,<br />
`mefeT-mefes~) dasaxlebulan muJalSi (m. qurdianis etimologiiT:<br />
muJa<br />
Jali<br />
igive Ziria, rac qarTuli mzvare<br />
da zanuri<br />
mJora<br />
da niSnavs `mziur adgils~). muJalelTa mier monaTesave<br />
qaSagTa, romlebsac qarTveluri tomebi aRiqvamdnen `Tvisad~<br />
da ara `ucxod~, didi da Zlieri ojaxebis TavisTan Casaxleba<br />
da Temis wevrebad miReba mulaxelebTan tradiciul qiSpobaSi<br />
sakuTari poziciebis gamagrebis surviliT unda yofiliyo<br />
nakarnaxevi.<br />
gvarsaxel kaxi<br />
xiani<br />
ni-s etimologiac adiRur (Cerqezul) eTnonims<br />
kax½ unda ukavSirdebodes. am saxeliT sxva Cerqezuli<br />
tomebi moixseneben qvemo adiRelebs anu sakuTriv adiRelebs<br />
(Ziri Wax½ <br />
WiSx; *kaC- WS da sxv.) aseve adiReur enas, oRond Tu svanurSi<br />
es fonetikuri procesi dRemokle aRmoCnda da paradigma srulad<br />
ver moicva, adiReurSi is sistemurad realizda. kax-<br />
( W procesi svanurSi aRar, adiReurSi<br />
ki jer kidev ar moqmedebda. svanuri gvari Wexa<br />
xani<br />
ni, ki gaformda<br />
mogvianebiT, maSin, rodesac adiReurSi palatalizacia<br />
k > W ukve funqcionirebda.<br />
m e d e a R l o n t i<br />
ufali da Tavi<br />
visu<br />
sufa<br />
fali<br />
1. ufal-is leqsikur-semantikur budeSi Tavmoyrili as<br />
ocdaaTamde leqsikuri erTeuli moicavs oTx aTeulamde semantikur<br />
vels da, mTlianobaSi, urTierdapirispirebul paradigmas<br />
Seadgens: erTi mxriv _ `sa<br />
sakuT<br />
kuTriv RmerTis<br />
Tis, yove<br />
veli<br />
live ze-<br />
74
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