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Skuhravy, V., Čapek, M., Hochmut, R. (1974): Verwendung von Lymantria<br />
disipar^Pheromon zur Kontrolle des Vorkommens und der Flugsdauer von Lymantria<br />
monacha L. und Lymantria dispar L. Anz. Schädlingskde, Pflanzen-<br />
-Umweltschutz, 47, pp. 58—62.<br />
Skuhravy, V., Hochmut, R. (1976): Methodische Probleme des Fanges von<br />
Lymantria monacha L. (Lepid., Lymantriidae) in verschiedenen Pheromon-<br />
-Lookfallen. Anz. Schädlingskde, Pflanzen-Umweltschutz, 49, pp. 55—58.<br />
Stevens, L. J., Beroza, M. (1972): Mating inhibition field tests using disparlure,<br />
the synthetic gypsy moth sex pheromone. J. Econ. Entom., V. 65, pp.<br />
<strong>10</strong>90—<strong>10</strong>95.<br />
SUMMARY<br />
Experiments of controlling the Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar L).<br />
with the aid of the sex attractant Disparlure<br />
Through field investigations was examined the possibility of controlling the<br />
Gypsy Moth by the aid of the sex attractant Disparlure (a product of the Herculite<br />
Protective Fabric Corp., New York, contained in Hereon dispensers). Data<br />
relating to the variants of the experiments are presented in Tab. 1. The attractants<br />
were placed in the middle of sheet metal plates (sized 25 X 33 cm), which<br />
were coated with glue on one side. Numerical data concerning the trapped males<br />
of the Gypsy Moth are given in Tab. 2. From these data the inference may be<br />
drawn that the result is the better the greater the number of installed trap<br />
points baited with attractan. In variant D (9 dispensers/ha) were trapped even<br />
6 times more males than in variant A (1 dispenser/ha). Thus it is evident that<br />
one trap point per hectare is not sufficient to attract most males, let alone all<br />
of them.<br />
The querry arises whether it is possible to increase the attractiveness of<br />
Disparlure considerably. In variant B, which distinguished itself from variant C<br />
only by a better quality of pheromone (higher attractiveness), there were trapped<br />
about 25 %» males more, but this is insufficient in relation to variant D. The<br />
author considers that in practical control measures over large areas the installing<br />
and control of one trap already would involve considerable working difficulties,<br />
and that several trap points per hectare cannot be taken into consideration. He<br />
is of the opinion that the so-called confusion method has better advantages in<br />
the application on larger forest areas.<br />
Primljeno 16. V <strong>1977</strong>. Prof, dr IVAN SPAlC,<br />
dipl. inž. šum.,<br />
Katedra za zaštitu šuma<br />
Šumarskog fakulteta<br />
u Zagrebu,<br />
Šimunska c. br. 25.<br />
W^~<br />
465