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France Spring 2014 No.6

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Located in Provence in the southeast of <strong>France</strong>, “<strong>Spring</strong> of<br />

Vaucluse” (Fontaine de Vaucluse) is the source of the River<br />

Sorgue (La Sorgue), as well as the largest spring in <strong>France</strong>. After<br />

the mountain snow melts, its average flow can reach 110<br />

m3 per second.<br />

According to legend, there once lived a monster called Coulobre<br />

in the River Sorgue. This extremely hideous female<br />

dragon was subdued by the bishop Saint Véran in the Middle<br />

Ages. There is a sculpture in the town of Fontaine-de-Vaucluse<br />

(Commune de Fontaine de Vaucluse) serving as evidence. Today’s<br />

River Sorgue is quite docile, with clear greenish water,<br />

whose temperature is about 13 degrees year-round and warm<br />

in winter and cool in summer.<br />

In <strong>France</strong> and some other European countries, there exists<br />

a hotel-restaurant network called Logis. At a Logis hotel, in<br />

addition to its distinctive accommodations, there would also<br />

be dedicated chefs preparing culinary specialties for the hotel<br />

guests. Situated by the River Sorgue in the town of Fontaine-de-Vaucluse,<br />

Park Hotel (Logis Hôtel Restaurant du<br />

Parc) is one of the ten Logis hotels in the department of Vaucluse<br />

specializing in truffle cuisine. Here, besides interacting<br />

with the chefs in the kitchen and learning how to prepare the<br />

local culinary specialties, you can also enjoy an extraordinary<br />

dining environment. In the hotel’s courtyard, you can admire<br />

the mist-shrouded mountainous landscape in front of you and<br />

listen to the gurgling river flowing by your dining table. Even<br />

if you dine inside the hotel, the river would also be in sight. If<br />

you are fortunate enough, you may also see through the windows<br />

one or two canoes struggling against the current to go<br />

upstream. Perhaps for the sake of being named “Park Hotel”,<br />

during the day, several cocks from the neighboring households<br />

would come over to take a stroll; and in the evenings, there<br />

would be ducks emerging from the water.<br />

Provence is the world’s most important black truffle producing<br />

area, accounting for 80% of <strong>France</strong>’s production. The truffle<br />

harvest season spans from November to March of the next<br />

year. Speaking with the heart-warming local accent, head chef<br />

Daniel demonstrated to us in the kitchen how to preserve truffles:<br />

the most ancient method is the disinfection preservation<br />

technique. It requires one to place truffles, which have been<br />

scrubbed clean in advance, in sealed jars filled with Bordeaux<br />

red wine or cognac. Of course, the truffles can also be soaked<br />

in water. One advantage of this approach is that the wine or<br />

water would absorb the truffles’ flavor, so it can be used as<br />

seasoning in preparing dishes. You can also wrap truffles in<br />

a sheet of aluminum foil and place them in a plastic box for<br />

www.provenceguide.co.uk<br />

quick refrigeration. Prior to consumption, you simply take the<br />

truffles out from the fridge. However, you must consume all<br />

truffles preserved in this method at once. Another way is to<br />

place the truffles at the bottom of a bottle, put a few raw eggs<br />

on top and then seal the bottle. After four or five days, the<br />

eggs would have become saturated with the smell of truffles,<br />

and they would perfect for making soft scrambled eggs with<br />

truffles. If not being preserved in sealed bottles, the truffles<br />

must be consumed within two or three days after being unearthed.<br />

Chef Daniel opened a box of fresh truffles and asked us to<br />

inhale their aroma first. We all took several deep breathes. The<br />

aroma filled the entire kitchen. He then put some butter in<br />

a small pan. After the butter melted, he beat and put several<br />

whole eggs in the pan. He kept the pan’s temperature at a relatively<br />

low level and constantly scrambled the eggs. He then<br />

removed the pan from the oven, put it back, and then remove<br />

it again, until the eggs became cooked. He then shaped the<br />

eggs with a few drops of fresh cream. To finish, he removed<br />

the pan from the oven and stirred ground or sliced truffles<br />

into the eggs. This is the simplest way to savor the freshness of<br />

truffles. In southern <strong>France</strong>, this is called “eggs with truffles”<br />

(Brouillade aux truffes).<br />

When the dishes were served onto the table in succession,<br />

including cream of Jerusalem artichoke soup with truffle,<br />

(velouté de topinambour à la truffe), roasted veal tenderloin<br />

with mashed potatoes in truffles and seamed white carrots<br />

(filet de veau rôti accompagné de puré de pomme de terre à la<br />

truffe et aux carottes blanche à l’étuver) and champagne and<br />

truffle ice cream (sorbet à la truffe et au champagne), Chef<br />

Daniel quipped, “These are the achievements of today’s culinary<br />

lesson, and they are prepared by our combined efforts. If<br />

they are not tasty, I will take the responsibility.”<br />

Three days after enjoying an all truffle-dish banquet, we all<br />

felt that we could still smell the flavor of truffles.<br />

In the summer, tourists would come here from the ancient<br />

city of Avignon to escape the heat, and they would enjoy meals<br />

near the cool and refreshing River Sorgue. In the nearby town<br />

of l’Isle-sur-la-sorgue, there is a well-known antique furniture<br />

market, which is the second largest in <strong>France</strong>, after the market<br />

of Saint-Ouen in Paris. It is a must-visit for tourists.<br />

Of course, there is another thing you must do here: savoring<br />

the famous wines produced by the “Pope’s New Castle” winery<br />

(Châteauneuf du Pape), and seeing with your own eyes the<br />

winery’s soil and the 13 grape varieties that are used in producing<br />

the famous wines.<br />

© Lionel Moulet<br />

Logis Hôtel Restaurant du Parc<br />

82 83

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