qronika+318

599 26 83 83
mogexsenebaT, 4 ivliss aSS-ma
morigjer izeima damoukideblobis dRe. raoden paradoqsulic
ar unda iyos, am dRes amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis mo-
qalaqeebTan erTad msoflios sxvadasxva qveynis moqalaqeebic
zeimoben. zeimoben milocvebiT, aivnebze droSebis gadmofen-
iT, zeimoben aTasgvari sxvadasxva RonisZiebiT.
prezident trampis pirobebSi
umuSevrobis mniSvnelovanma klebam,
aSS-is ekonomikis zrdam arnaxul
niSnulebs miaRwia. magram wels aSSs
mZime dReebi udgas. koronavirusiT
miyenebuli zianis fonze Cven
vakvirdebiT movlenebs, romelic
antirasistuli moZraobis ideaSia
SefuTuli da, realurad, sin-
Tezirebul marqsistul-faSistur
konteqsts atarebs. is, rac aSS-Si
xdeba, ar aris ideologiebis Widili,
es aris Zaladobis demonstrireba,
es aris sxva ram, romelic gonierebiTa
da logikiT ver ixsneba.
magaliTisTvis isic kmara, rom
„areulobebis” pirvel dReebSi
prezidentma obamam sxva veranairi
moTxovna ver wamoayena, garda
policiis mier Savkaniani mosaxleobisadmi
ufro meti loialobis
gamoCenisa. paralelurad ki uflebebisTvis
„mebrZoli” aqtivistebi
angreven Zeglebs _ maTi gaazrebiT
monaTmfllobelebis Zeglebs. mxolod
ramdenime faqti:
* san-francisko, rasizmTan da
monobis winaaRmdeg „mebrZolebma”
wiTlad (sisxlisfrad) SeRebes arc
meti, arc naklebi, servantesis Zegli.
ra unda mosTxovo brbos an maT
winamZRolebs, romlebmac ar ician
da arc smeniaT, rom servantesi afrikaSi
Tavad gaxldaT 5 weli mona
da 4-jer gamoiqca. an ician amaT,
rom alaJirSi „maliarebis” winaprebi
aTasobiT „TeTrkaniani”(!) moniT
vaWrobdnen? ara, ar ician!
* niu-iorkSi brbom abolicionisturi
moZraobis lideris, Savkaniani
frederik daglasis Zegli
daamxo _ gaanadgura. mizezi: monaTmflobeli
iyoo, gana TeTrkanian,
aramed Savkanian monebs flobda,
awamebda, yidda, SimSiliT klavdao.
am brbos uamrav wevrs daglasis
fotoc ar unaxavs, Torem kanis
fersac gaarkvevda misas da cxadia,
masze arc araferi gaugia, Torem
ecodineboda, rom igi mTeli cxovreba
monobas ebrZoda;
* aseve brbom gaanadgura oregonis
StatSi sasamarTlos Senobebi.
bevrgan dawves sxvadasxva dawesebuleba.
es brbo gansakuTrebul
„mokrZalebas” gamoxatavs „naikis”
mimarT, Tu sadme naxaven maRazias,
egreve lewaven da gaaqvT nadavli.
uamravi sxva magaliTi Tavadac
iciT ara mxolod aSS-Si, aramed
msoflios sxvadasxva qveyanaSi.
am fonze kidev ufro did gamo-
Tayvanebulobad Cans sentimentebi
CagrulTa mimarT. magaliTad,
ideologiuri datvirTvis matarebeli,
anu policiis Temas rom ver gascdnen:
sietlSi qalaqis sabWom miiRo
dadgenileba policiis dafinansebas
50%-iT Semcrebis Sesaxeb.
SemoiRo programa „warmovidginoT
cxovreba policiis gareSe”. es is
sietlia, areulobebis pikSi saxalxo
respublika rom Seiqmna da proletariatis
beladis, leninis Zegls
civ niavs ar akarebdnen. yvelam naxeT
kadrebi, rogor ukocnian fexebs
winaparTa codvebis gamosasyidad
Savkanianebs TeTrkanianebi? isic
gaigeT xom, erT-erT taZarSi freska
rom gadaRebes saswrafod da
macxovari uceb Savkaniani rom gaxda?
yvelaze metad gansacvifrebeli
mainc is iyo, rac portlendSi moxda
_ rasizmTan brZolis egidiT gulanTebulma
brbom, arc meti arc
naklebi, losis qandakeba daarbia.
34
goCa mircxulava
294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com
losis, xalxno! gadavqeqe yvelafrferi
internetSi, vis ar vkiTxe, ra
codva miuZRoda am cxovels Savkanianebis
winaaRmdeg, magram veravin
veraferi miTxra. diax, am dromde
ver gavarkvie, romel rasistul
qmedebebSia es cxoveli SemCneuli.
ras vizamT? _ adamianebis
ugunureba usazRvroa. calke sakiTxia
am yvelaferSi, anu imaSi, rac
aSS-sa da gadareul msoflioSi xdeba,
ra aris hibriduli omis nawili
(Tu mTeli ara), magram ufro metad
dasafiqrebelia, rogoria am yvelaferSi
„swavluli” amerikelebis
wili? magaliTisTvis, rogorc Cven-
Tan ityvian, gagania areulobisas,
politikuri oponenti, yofili
vice-prezidenti da momavalSi
prezidentobis msurveli jo baidenis
gancxadeba: „aSS-Si koronavirusiT
120 milioni adamiani daiRupa.
ra ginda, rom gaakeTo? ai,
metyviT, ra kavSiriSia? OK, aranair-
Si, ra azri aqvs ganmartebebs”.
* * *
da... 2020 wlis 3 ivliss raSmoris
mTis (sadac oTxi prezidentis saxea
gamokveTili) Ziras, aSS-is prezidentma,
donald trampma, istoriuli
sityva warmoTqva. es aris 21-e
saukunis msoflio masStabis politikur-ritorikuli
xelovnebis
Sedevri. yovel SemTxvevaSi, piradad
me, uinston CerCilis Sedevrebis
Semdeg, aseTi ar wamikiTxavs.
es sityva umniSvnelovanesia
saqarTvelos moqalaqeebisTvisac,
sakuTari qveynisadmi, misi istoriisa
da tradiciebisadmi damokidebulebis
gansasazRvrad. es sityva
aseve umniSvnelovanesia, Tundac
aSS-is ideis, fenomenis, misi istoriis
gasaazreblad. da es sityva umniSvnelovanesia
Cveni politikosebisTvisac,
romlebsac aseve aqvT
valdebuleba eris _ saxelmwifos
winaSe.
maS, ase! im udidesi gamowveveb-
is fonze, rac dRes aSS-s udgas,
vnaxoT, ras fiqrobs da acxadebs
aSS-is prezidenti donald trampi
(araoficialuri
Targmani).
gaiTvaliswineT, araviTari mniSvneloba
ar aqvs, vis moswons prez-
identi da vis _ ara. vin eTanxmeba
mis politikas da vin _ ara. am sityvaSi
mniSvnelovania damokidebuleba
sakuTari saxelmwifos, mo-
qalaqeebis, istoriis mimarT:
„didi madloba. gubernatoro
noem, mdivano bernhardt, Cven ar
gveswavleba am yovelives dafaseba.
kongresis wevrebo, pativcemulo
stumrebo da gansakuTrebiT salami
Sen, samxreT dakota. am SabaT-kviris
dawyebisas, 4 ivliss, pirveli ledi
da me yovel Tqvengans vusurvebT
bednier damoukideblobis dRes.
madloba Tqven.
neba mogveciT, Cveni aRiareba
gamovxatoT armiis, samxreT dakotis
erovnuli gvardiis sahaero
danayofis, aseve Cveni sahaero
Zalebis mimarT, romlebmac amerikuli
samxedro-sahaero Zalebis didebuli
demonstrirebiT didi
STagonebiT agvavses da rasakvirvelia,
rogorc yovelTvis Cveni madliereba
ekuTvniT legendarul da
niWier Blue Angels-ebs. Cveni didi madloba
Tqven. aseve didi madloba
Cvens Cinebul veteranebs, samar-
Taldamcvelebs, maSvelTa korpussa
da eqimebs, meddebsa da mecnierebs,
romlebic dauRalavad
aSS _ gamowvevebi da
Sromoben virusis mokvdinebisTvis.
isini Tavgadadebulad Sromoben.
minda, guliTadi madloba vuTxra
maT. Cven aseve madlobelni varT
Tqveni Statis kongresis delegaciisa.
senatoro jon Tiun, gmadlobT.
senatoro maik raunds, gmadlobT,
maik. aseve Tqvenc, kongresmeno dastin
jonson, salami dasti, gmadlob.
da yvela sxvas, romlebic dRes sa-
Ramos kongresidan aq, CvenTan arian,
gmadlobT mosvlisTvis. Cven namdvilad
vafasebT amas.
ar arsebobs amaze kargi adgili
amerikis damoukideblobis sazeimod
aRniSvnisTvis, vidre am zviadi,
gasaocrad didebuli mTisa da
imavdroulad yvela drois yvelaze
didi amerikelebis Zeglis Ziras.
dRes pativs mivagebT jorj vaSingtonis,
Tomas jefersonis, abraham
linkolnisa da tedi ruzveltis
anderZebs. me aq var, rogorc prezidenti,
raTa qveynisa da msoflios
winaSe ganvacxado: es Zegli arasdros
iqneba Sebilwuli, es gmirebi
arasdros iqnebian Seuracxyofilni,
maTi anderZi arasdros iqneba ganadgurebuli,
maTi miRwevebi arasdros
miecema daviwyebas da raSmoris mTa
mudam idgeba, rogorc maradiuli
xarki Cveni winaprebisadmi da Cveni
Tavisuflebisadmi. dRes saRamos
Cven SevikribeT, raTa eri-saxelmwifos
umniSvnelovanesi dRe, 1776
wlis 4 ivlisi, aRvniSnoT. am sityvebze
yvela amerikelis guli siamayem
unda aavsos, yovelma amerikulma
ojaxma es dRe sixaruliT unda izeimos
da yovel amerikel patriots
sixaruli unda moicavdes, ramdenadac
isini cxovroben msoflio istoriaSi
yvelaze warCinebul qveyanaSi,
da male is ufro didi iqneba,
vidre odesme yofila.
Cvenma damfuZneblebma daiwyes
ara marto revolucia samTavrobo
doneze, aramed revolucia samarTlianobis,
Tanasworobis, Tavisuflebisa
da keTildReobis mimarTulebiT.
arc erT eri-saxelmwifos ar
gaukeTebia imaze meti kacobriobis
winsvlisTvis, vidre amerikis Seer-
Tebul Statebs, da arc erT xalxs
ar gaukeTebia kacobriobis winsvlisTvis
imaze meti, vidre Cveni
didi eri-saxelmwifos moqalaqeebs.
yovelive es SesaZlebeli gaxda im 56
patriotis simamaciT, romelic 244
wlis winaT Seikriba filadelfiaSi
da xeli moawera damoukideblobis
deklaracias. maT maradiuli gaxades
RvTiuri WeSmariteba, romelmac
sabolood Secvala msoflio, rodesac
ganacxades: „yvela adamiani
erTmaneTis Tanasworad Seiqmna”. es
ukvdavi sityvebi saTaves miscems
Tavisuflebis SeuCerebel svlas.
Cveni damfuZneblebi mamacurad acxadebdnen,
rom Cven yvelani erTnairi
RvTaebrivi uflebebiT varT aR-
Wurvilni, romelic Cven zeciurma
dambadebelma mogvaniWa, da Cven
imas, rac RmerTma gviboZa, wasarTmevad
aravis davanebebT.
1776 weli iyo mwvervali dasavluri
civilizaciis aTaswleulebisa
da triumfi ara marto sulis,
aramed sibrZnis, filosofiisa da
gonebis. da mainc Cveni dRevandeli
Sexvedrisas izrdeba safrTxe, romelic
emuqreba yovelgvar siqveles,
romlisTvisac Cveni winaprebi medgrad
ibrZodnen da sisxls Rvridnen,
raTa is daecvaT. Cveni eri-saxelmwifo
mowmea daundobeli kampaniisa,
romlis mizania Cveni istoriis waSla,
Cveni gmirebis daknineba ciliswamebiT,
Cveni faseulobebis mospoba
da Cveni Svilebis indoqtrinacia.
mZvinvare brboebi cdiloben
Zeglebis gadmogdebas kvarcxlbekebidan,
Cveni yvelaze wminda Zeglebis
dazianebasa da Cvens qalaqebSi
Zaladobrivi danaSaulobebis tal-
Ris agorebas. am adamianTagan bevrma
arc ki icis, ratom sCadis amas,
Tumca zogierTma icis. isini fiqroben,
rom amerikeli xalxi sustia,
uniaTo da iolad daqvemdebarebadia;
magram ara, amerikeli xalxi
Zlieri da amayia, igi ar dauSvebs,
rom Cveni qveyana misi faseulobebiT,
istoriiTa da kulturiT mas
waarTvan.
maTi erTi-erTi politikuri iaraRia
kulturis amoZirkva, adamianebis
gandevna maTi samuSao adgilebidan,
sxvagvarad moazrovneebis
daSineba da yvelas damorCileba,
visac gansxvavebuli Sexedulebani
aqvs. es aris zustad totalitarizmis
ganmarteba da es aris Cveni kulturisTvis
da faseulobebisTvis
sruliad ucxo, misi adgili saer-
Tod ar aris amerikis SeerTebul
StatebSi.
es Setevaa Cvens Tavisuflebaze,
maT surT Cveni SesaniSnavi Tavisuflebis
SeCereba, magram isini Tavad
iqnebian Zalian male SeCerebulebi.
Cven am saSiS moZraobas vamxelT,
Cveni eris Svilebs davicavT am
radikaluri Tavdasxmebisgan da
davicavT Cvens sayvarel amerikul
cxovrebis wess. Cvens skolebSi, Cveni
gazeTebis redaqciebsa da TviT
Cveni sawarmoebis gamgeobebis doneze
arsebobs axali, memarcxene fa-
Sizmi, romelic oponentisgan absolutur
loialurobas moiTxovs.
Tuki Tqven mis enaze ar saubrobT,
mis ritualebs ar asrulebT, mis
mantrebs ar imeorebT da mis
cnebebs ar mihyvebiT Tqven moyvebiT
cenzuraSi, ganidevnebiT, aRmoCndebiT
Sav siaSi, daiwyeba Tqveni
devna da daisjebiT. es CvenTan ar
moxdeba.
Tavs nu movityuebT. es memarcxene
kulturuli revolucia miznad
isaxavs amerikuli revoluciis
damxobas. amiT isini daamxoben im
civilizacias, romelmac miliardobiT
adamiani gadaarCina siRaribisgan,
avadmyofobisgan, Zaladobisgan
da SimSilisgan da kacobrioba
aiyvana miRwevebis, aRmoCenebisa da
progresis axal etapze. es rom Se-
Zlon, isini mzad arian yoveli Zeglis,
yoveli simbolosa da Cveni
erovnuli memkvidreobis mogonebebis
aRmosafxvrelad.
es WeSmaritad asea. amitomac me
saqmeSi CavrTe federaluri samar-
Taldamcveli uwyeba Cveni Zeglebis
dasacavad. marbielebsa da damna-
Saveebs kanonis mTeli simkacriT davakavebT.
me maT madlobas vuxdi. mixaria
cnoba imis Sesaxeb, rom federaluri
policiis agentebma guSin daakaves
didi endriu jeksonis Zeglze Tavdasxmis
winamZRoli vaSington DC-Si
da masTan erTad asobiT damnaSave.
Tanaxmad axali regulaciebisa, romlebsac
sxva kanonebTan erTad wina
kviras movawere xeli, federaluri
an sxva rigis Zeglebis damzianeblebs,
sul cota, 10-wliani patimroba
moeliT da amaSi Sedis, bunebrivia,
Cveni SesaniSnavi raSmoris mTa.
Cvens xalxs kargi mexsiereba aqvs.
igi jorj vaSingtonis, abraham
linkolnis, ulis grantisa da sxvebis
Zeglebis damsxvrevas arasodes
daiviwyebs. Zaladobrivi qaosi,
romelic Cven vnaxeT qalaqebsa da
quCebSi, romelic nebismier SemTxvevaSi
marTulia liberal-demokratebis
mier, aris prognozirebadi
Sedegi mravalwliani eqstremaluri
indoqtrinaciisa da mikerZoebulobisa
ganaTlebaSi, Jurnalistikis
sferosa da sxva kulturul dawesebulebebSi.
sazogadoebisa da bunebis
yvela kanonTan mimarTebiT Cvens
bavSvebs aswavlian sZuldeT saku-
Tari qveyana da swamdeT, rom gmire-
34 N16 (318) 21.07-27.07.2020 w.