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70 CHAPTER 2. ATMOSPHERE AND REMOTE SENSING<br />

Subprojects The various projects can be classified according to their spectral range, viewing geometry,<br />

and analysis method.<br />

UV/vis DOAS for Nadir viewing geometry: The main target is the determination of global maps of<br />

tropospheric trace gas distributions like NO2, BrO, H2O, HCHO, SO2. Curently measurements of<br />

GOME and SCIAMACHY are under investigation.<br />

NIR DOAS for Nadir viewing geometry: The main target is the determination of global maps of<br />

tropospheric trace gas distributions like CH4, CO2, and CO. Measurements in the near IR spectral<br />

range are caried out only by SCIAMACHY.<br />

Cloud retrieval for Nadir viewing geometry: The main target is the determination of global maps of<br />

cloud cover (effective cloud fraction) from broad band spectral measurements. From the combination<br />

with narow band absorption measurements of O4 and O2, also additional parameters like cloud top<br />

height can be retrieved.<br />

UV/vis DOAS for limb viewing geometry: The main target is the determination of vertical profiles of<br />

stratospheric trace gases like O3, NO2, BrO, and OClO. Measurements in limb viewing geometry are<br />

caried out only by SCIAMACHY.<br />

3-D radiative transfer modelling: Detailed radiative transfer modelling is the prerequisite for the corect<br />

interpretation of the results of the spectral analysis. The full spherical 3-dimensional Monte Carlo<br />

model is developed and operated in our group. Also a detailed scheme for the simulation of radiative<br />

properties of aerosols is developed.<br />

Validation of satellite data with independent DOAS observations are caried out from several ground<br />

based stations (Kiruna, Paramaribo, Neumayer) as well as from aircrafts and ships.<br />

Intensive interaction and cooperation exists with various international groups, e.g. Uni Bremen, IASB<br />

Brussels, Uni München, SRON Utrecht, KNMI Utrecht, EUMETSAT<br />

Publications<br />

Peer Reviewed Publications<br />

1. Frankenberg et al. [2005a]<br />

2. Frankenberg et al. [2005c]<br />

3. Frankenberg et al. [2005b]<br />

4. Heue et al. [2005]<br />

5. Hollwedel et al. [2004]<br />

6. Khokhar et al. [2005]<br />

7. Kühl et al. [2004]<br />

8. Richter et al. [2005]<br />

9. Wagner et al. [2005a]<br />

10. Wagner et al. [2004]<br />

11. Wagner et al. [2005b]<br />

Grey Publications<br />

1. Grzegorski et al. [2004]<br />

2. Heue et al. [2004]<br />

3. Marbach et al. [2004]<br />

4. ACCENT [2005]<br />

5. Wilms-Grabe et al. [2004]

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