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Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

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106 <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

managing this map unit, see the following sections in<br />

<strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication:<br />

• “Agronomy” section<br />

• “Forestland” section<br />

• “Wildlife Habitat” section<br />

• “Engineering” section<br />

• “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section<br />

1100A—Palms muck, 0 to 2 percent<br />

slopes, undrained<br />

Setting<br />

Landform: Moraines, outwash plains, and stream<br />

terraces<br />

Position on the landform: Depressions<br />

Slope range: 0 to 2 percent<br />

A typical soil series description with range in<br />

characteristics is included, in alphabetical order, in this<br />

section. Additional information specific to this map unit,<br />

such as horizon depth and textures, is available in the<br />

“<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section in <strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication.<br />

Composition<br />

Palms and similar soils: 85 percent<br />

Dissimilar soils: 15 percent<br />

Similar soils:<br />

• soils that have organic deposits greater than 51<br />

inches thick<br />

• soils in which the surface layer has a lower content<br />

<strong>of</strong> organic matter<br />

• soils that are sandy in the lower part <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

• soils that contain carbonates at or near the surface<br />

Dissimilar soils:<br />

• the poorly drained Drummer, Dunham, Pella, and<br />

Selmass soils in the slightly higher positions on the<br />

landform<br />

Management<br />

For general and detailed information about<br />

managing this map unit, see the following sections in<br />

<strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication:<br />

• “Forestland” section<br />

• “Wildlife Habitat” section<br />

• “Engineering” section<br />

• “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section<br />

Parmod Series<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Permeability: Moderate<br />

Landform: Moraines and till plains<br />

Parent material: Thin mantle <strong>of</strong> silty material and the<br />

underlying loamy till<br />

Slope range: 2 to 5 percent<br />

Taxonomic classification: Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic<br />

Typic Argiudolls<br />

Typical Pedon for MLRA 95B<br />

Typical pedon <strong>of</strong> Parmod silt loam, 2 to 5 percent<br />

slopes, 696 feet north and 96 feet west <strong>of</strong> the<br />

southeast corner <strong>of</strong> sec. 32, T. 21 N., R. 10 E.<br />

Ap—0 to 8 inches; very dark gray (10YR 3/1) silt loam,<br />

dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) dry; weak fine<br />

granular structure; friable; few fine roots; slightly<br />

acid; abrupt smooth boundary.<br />

AB—8 to 12 inches; very dark grayish brown (10YR<br />

3/2) silt loam, grayish brown (10YR 5/2) dry;<br />

moderate medium subangular blocky structure<br />

parting to moderate fine granular; friable; few fine<br />

roots; slightly acid; clear smooth boundary.<br />

Bt1—12 to 19 inches; dark brown (10YR 4/3) silty clay<br />

loam; moderate medium subangular blocky<br />

structure; friable; few fine roots; common distinct<br />

dark gray (10YR 3/1) organo-clay films on faces <strong>of</strong><br />

peds; moderately acid; clear smooth boundary.<br />

2Bt2—19 to 26 inches; brown (10YR 4/3) clay loam;<br />

moderate medium subangular blocky structure;<br />

friable; few fine roots; common distinct dark brown<br />

(10YR 3/3) clay films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; slightly<br />

acid; clear smooth boundary.<br />

2Bt3—26 to 38 inches; dark yellowish brown (10YR<br />

4/4) clay loam; moderate medium subangular<br />

blocky structure; friable; few fine roots; common<br />

distinct dark brown (10YR 3/3) clay films on faces<br />

<strong>of</strong> peds; many fine black (7.5YR 2.5/1) iron and<br />

manganese oxide concretions throughout; 3<br />

percent pebbles (2 to 5 millimeters in diameter);<br />

slightly acid; abrupt smooth boundary.<br />

2C—38 to 60 inches; yellowish brown (10YR 5/4)<br />

loam; massive; friable; few fine roots; common<br />

fine black (7.5YR 2.5/1) iron and manganese<br />

oxide concretions throughout; 10 percent pebbles<br />

(2 to 10 millimeters in diameter) and 2 percent<br />

pebbles (more than 10 millimeters in diameter);<br />

strongly effervescent; slightly alkaline.<br />

MLRA Series Range in Characteristics<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the mollic epipedon: 10 to 18 inches<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> silty material: Less than 20 inches<br />

Depth to carbonates: 20 to 40 inches<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the solum: 24 to 40 inches<br />

Ap or A horizon:<br />

Hue—10YR<br />

Value—2 or 3

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