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Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

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64 <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Chroma—2 to 6<br />

Texture—sandy loam, fine sandy loam, loam, or<br />

loamy sand<br />

C horizon:<br />

Hue—10YR or 2.5Y<br />

Value—4 to 6<br />

Chroma—2 to 8<br />

Texture—loamy sand, sand, loamy fine sand, or<br />

fine sand<br />

172A—Hoopeston sandy loam, 0 to 2<br />

percent slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Landform: Outwash plains and stream terraces<br />

Position on the landform: Footslopes<br />

Slope range: 0 to 2 percent<br />

A typical soil series description with range in<br />

characteristics is included, in alphabetical order, in this<br />

section. Additional information specific to this map<br />

unit, such as horizon depth and textures, is available<br />

in the “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section in <strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this<br />

publication.<br />

Composition<br />

Hoopeston and similar soils: 85 percent<br />

Dissimilar soils: 15 percent<br />

Similar soils:<br />

• soils that have a thinner subsurface layer<br />

• soils that contain more clay or less clay in the<br />

subsoil<br />

• soils that contain carbonates at a depth <strong>of</strong> less than<br />

40 inches<br />

Dissimilar soils:<br />

• the well drained Dickinson soils in the higher<br />

positions on the landform<br />

• the poorly drained Selmass soils in depressions<br />

and drainageways<br />

Management<br />

For general and detailed information about<br />

managing this map unit, see the following sections in<br />

<strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication:<br />

• “Agronomy” section<br />

• “Wildlife Habitat” section<br />

• “Engineering” section<br />

• “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section<br />

Hooppole Series<br />

Drainage class: Poorly drained<br />

Permeability: Moderate in the upper part and rapid in<br />

the lower part<br />

Landform: Outwash plains and stream terraces<br />

Parent material: Calcareous loamy outwash<br />

Slope range: 0 to 2 percent<br />

Taxonomic classification: Fine-loamy, mixed,<br />

calcareous, mesic Typic Endoaquolls<br />

Typical Pedon for MLRA 95B<br />

Typical pedon <strong>of</strong> Hooppole loam, 0 to 2 percent<br />

slopes, 470 feet south and 1,940 feet west <strong>of</strong> the<br />

northeast corner <strong>of</strong> sec. 18, T. 17 N., R. 6 W.<br />

Apk—0 to 7 inches; black (N 2.5/0) loam, very dark<br />

gray (10YR 3/1) dry; moderate medium granular<br />

structure; friable; common fine roots; violently<br />

effervescent; slightly alkaline; abrupt smooth<br />

boundary.<br />

Ak—7 to 12 inches; black (N 2.5/0) loam, black (10YR<br />

2/1) dry; moderate medium granular structure;<br />

friable; few fine roots; violently effervescent;<br />

slightly alkaline; clear smooth boundary.<br />

A—12 to 17 inches; black (10YR 2/1) loam, very dark<br />

grayish brown (10YR 3/2) dry; moderate fine<br />

subangular blocky structure parting to moderate<br />

medium granular; friable; few fine roots; few fine<br />

faint dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) iron<br />

depletions in the matrix; slightly effervescent;<br />

slightly alkaline; clear smooth boundary.<br />

BA—17 to 22 inches; dark grayish brown (2.5Y 3/2)<br />

loam, dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) dry; moderate<br />

fine subangular blocky structure; friable; few fine<br />

roots; common prominent black (10YR 2/1)<br />

organic coatings on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; black (10YR<br />

2/1) loamy krotovinas and light brownish gray<br />

(10YR 6/2) sandy krotovinas; few fine prominent<br />

yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) masses <strong>of</strong> iron<br />

accumulation in the matrix throughout; few fine<br />

faint grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) iron depletions in<br />

the matrix; slightly effervescent; slightly alkaline;<br />

clear smooth boundary.<br />

Bg1—22 to 30 inches; dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2)<br />

loam; moderate medium subangular blocky<br />

structure; friable; few fine roots; common distinct<br />

very dark gray (10YR 3/1) organic coatings on<br />

faces <strong>of</strong> peds; very dark grayish brown (2.5Y 3/2)<br />

loamy krotovinas and light brownish gray (10YR<br />

6/2) sandy krotovinas; common fine prominent<br />

strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) masses <strong>of</strong> iron<br />

accumulation in the matrix; few fine faint grayish<br />

brown (2.5Y 5/2) iron depletions in the matrix;

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