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Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

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30 <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

• soils that contain sandy and gravelly deposits at a<br />

depth <strong>of</strong> less than 60 inches<br />

• soils that have slopes <strong>of</strong> less than 2 percent<br />

Dissimilar soils:<br />

• the somewhat poorly drained Millbrook soils in the<br />

lower positions on the landform<br />

• the poorly drained Pella soils in drainageways<br />

• the loamy Fox soils in positions on the landform<br />

similar to those <strong>of</strong> the Camden soil<br />

Management<br />

For general and detailed information about<br />

managing this map unit, see the following sections in<br />

<strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication:<br />

• “Agronomy” section<br />

• “Forestland” section<br />

• “Wildlife Habitat” section<br />

• “Engineering” section<br />

• “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section<br />

Caprell Series<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Permeability: Moderate<br />

Landform: Moraines and till plains<br />

Parent material: Thin mantle <strong>of</strong> silty material and the<br />

underlying loamy till<br />

Slope range: 2 to 20 percent<br />

Taxonomic classification: Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic<br />

Typic Hapludalfs<br />

Typical Pedon for MLRA 95B<br />

Typical pedon <strong>of</strong> Caprell silt loam, 4 to 6 percent<br />

slopes, eroded, 2,593 feet south and 2,382 feet east<br />

<strong>of</strong> the northwest corner <strong>of</strong> sec. 8, T. 46 N., R. 5 E.<br />

Ap—0 to 6 inches; brown (10YR 4/3) silt loam, pale<br />

brown (10YR 6/3) dry; weak medium subangular<br />

blocky structure parting to weak fine granular;<br />

friable; common very fine roots; common distinct<br />

dark brown (10YR 3/3) organic coatings on faces<br />

<strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; few distinct light gray (10YR<br />

7/2 dry) clay depletions on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; slightly<br />

acid; abrupt smooth boundary.<br />

E—6 to 10 inches; 90 percent brown (10YR 4/3) and<br />

10 percent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) silt<br />

loam, pale brown (10YR 6/3) dry; weak medium<br />

subangular blocky structure parting to moderate<br />

thin platy; friable; common very fine roots;<br />

common distinct dark brown (10YR 3/3) organic<br />

coatings on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; few<br />

distinct light gray (10YR 7/2 dry) clay depletions<br />

on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; moderately acid;<br />

abrupt smooth boundary.<br />

Bt1—10 to 16 inches; dark yellowish brown (10YR<br />

4/4) silty clay loam; moderate fine and medium<br />

subangular blocky structure; friable; common very<br />

fine roots; few distinct brown (10YR 4/3) clay films<br />

and dark brown (10YR 3/3) organo-clay films on<br />

faces <strong>of</strong> peds; few distinct very dark grayish<br />

brown (10YR 3/2) organic coatings in root<br />

channels and in pores; slightly acid; clear wavy<br />

boundary.<br />

2Bt2—16 to 22 inches; brown (7.5YR 4/4) clay loam;<br />

moderate fine and medium subangular blocky<br />

structure; friable; common very fine roots; few<br />

distinct brown (7.5YR 4/3) clay films on faces <strong>of</strong><br />

peds; few distinct dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) organoclay<br />

films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; 2 percent<br />

gravel; slightly acid; clear smooth boundary.<br />

2Bt3—22 to 33 inches; brown (7.5YR 4/4) clay loam;<br />

weak medium prismatic structure parting to<br />

moderate medium subangular blocky; friable;<br />

common very fine roots; few distinct brown (7.5YR<br />

4/3) clay films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; few distinct dark<br />

brown (7.5YR 3/2) organo-clay films on faces <strong>of</strong><br />

peds and in pores; 4 percent gravel; neutral; clear<br />

smooth boundary.<br />

2Bt4—33 to 38 inches; brown (7.5YR 4/4) loam; weak<br />

medium prismatic structure parting to moderate<br />

medium subangular blocky; friable; few very fine<br />

roots; few distinct brown (7.5YR 4/3) clay films on<br />

faces <strong>of</strong> peds; few distinct dark brown (7.5YR 3/2)<br />

organo-clay films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; 6<br />

percent gravel; slightly effervescent; slightly<br />

alkaline; clear smooth boundary.<br />

2Bt5—38 to 47 inches; 55 percent dark yellowish<br />

brown (10YR 4/4) and 45 percent yellowish brown<br />

(10YR 5/4) loam; weak medium prismatic<br />

structure parting to weak medium and coarse<br />

subangular blocky; friable; few very fine roots; few<br />

distinct brown (10YR 4/3) clay films and very dark<br />

grayish brown (10YR 3/2) organo-clay films on<br />

faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; 8 percent gravel;<br />

strongly effervescent; slightly alkaline; gradual<br />

smooth boundary.<br />

2C—47 to 60 inches; yellowish brown (10YR 5/4)<br />

loam; massive; friable; few very fine roots; few<br />

distinct very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) linings<br />

in root channels and in pores; few fine distinct<br />

strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) masses <strong>of</strong> iron<br />

accumulation in the matrix; 10 percent gravel;<br />

violently effervescent; moderately alkaline.<br />

MLRA Series Range in Characteristics<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> silty material: Less than 20 inches

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