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Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

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<strong>McHenry</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>Illinois</strong>—<strong>Part</strong> I 27<br />

gray (10YR 4/1) dry; weak fine granular structure;<br />

friable; common very fine roots; neutral; abrupt<br />

smooth boundary.<br />

A—8 to 13 inches; black (10YR 2/1) silt loam, dark<br />

gray (10YR 4/1) dry; moderate fine and medium<br />

granular structure; friable; common very fine roots;<br />

neutral; clear smooth boundary.<br />

Bt1—13 to 18 inches; dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2)<br />

silty clay loam; moderate fine subangular blocky<br />

structure; friable; common very fine roots; many<br />

distinct very dark gray (10YR 3/1) organic<br />

coatings on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; few distinct dark<br />

grayish brown (10YR 4/2) clay films on faces <strong>of</strong><br />

peds; common fine very dark gray (10YR 3/1) iron<br />

and manganese oxide concretions throughout;<br />

common fine distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6)<br />

masses <strong>of</strong> iron accumulation in the matrix; neutral;<br />

clear smooth boundary.<br />

Bt2—18 to 25 inches; light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) silty<br />

clay loam; weak medium prismatic structure<br />

parting to moderate fine and medium subangular<br />

blocky; friable; common very fine roots; many<br />

distinct dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) clay films<br />

on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; few distinct very dark gray<br />

(10YR 3/1) organic coatings in root channels and<br />

in pores; common fine very dark gray (10YR 3/1)<br />

iron and manganese oxide concretions<br />

throughout; common fine distinct yellowish brown<br />

(10YR 5/6) masses <strong>of</strong> iron accumulation and gray<br />

(10YR 6/1) iron depletions in the matrix; neutral;<br />

clear smooth boundary.<br />

Bt3—25 to 35 inches; light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) silty<br />

clay loam; moderate medium prismatic structure<br />

parting to moderate medium subangular blocky;<br />

friable; few very fine roots; common distinct dark<br />

grayish brown (10YR 4/2) clay films on faces <strong>of</strong><br />

peds; common fine very dark gray (10YR 3/1) iron<br />

and manganese oxide concretions throughout;<br />

many fine distinct yellowish brown (10YR 5/6)<br />

masses <strong>of</strong> iron accumulation in the matrix;<br />

common fine distinct gray (10YR 6/1) iron<br />

depletions in the matrix; neutral; clear smooth<br />

boundary.<br />

2Btg—35 to 43 inches; grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) loam;<br />

moderate medium prismatic structure; friable; few<br />

very fine roots; few distinct dark grayish brown<br />

(10YR 4/2) clay films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; common<br />

fine and medium very dark gray (10YR 3/1) iron<br />

and manganese oxide concretions throughout;<br />

many fine and medium prominent yellowish brown<br />

(10YR 5/6) masses <strong>of</strong> iron accumulation in the<br />

matrix; common fine distinct gray (10YR 6/1) iron<br />

depletions in the matrix; slightly alkaline; clear<br />

smooth boundary.<br />

2Cg—43 to 60 inches; 60 percent grayish brown (2.5Y<br />

5/2), 30 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), and<br />

10 percent gray (10YR 6/1), stratified loam and silt<br />

loam; massive; friable; few fine very dark gray<br />

(10YR 3/1) iron and manganese oxide concretions<br />

throughout; 1 percent gravel; slightly effervescent;<br />

moderately alkaline.<br />

MLRA Series Range in Characteristics<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the mollic epipedon: 10 to 20 inches<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> silty material: 24 to 40 inches<br />

Depth to carbonates: Greater than 40 inches<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the solum: 40 to 55 inches<br />

Ap or A horizon:<br />

Hue—10YR<br />

Value—2 or 3<br />

Chroma—1 or 2<br />

Texture—silt loam<br />

Bt horizon:<br />

Hue—10YR or 2.5Y<br />

Value—4 to 6<br />

Chroma—2 to 4<br />

Texture—silty clay loam or silt loam<br />

2Btg horizon:<br />

Hue—7.5YR, 10YR, or 2.5Y<br />

Value—4 to 6<br />

Chroma—2 to 6<br />

Texture—silt loam, sandy loam, loam, or clay loam<br />

2Cg horizon:<br />

Hue—7.5YR, 10YR, or 2.5Y<br />

Value—4 to 6<br />

Chroma—2 to 6<br />

Texture—silt loam, sandy loam, loam, clay loam,<br />

or loamy sand<br />

149A—Brenton silt loam, 0 to 2 percent<br />

slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Landform: Outwash plains, stream terraces, and till<br />

plains<br />

Position on the landform: Footslopes<br />

Slope range: 0 to 2 percent<br />

A typical soil series description with range in<br />

characteristics is included, in alphabetical order, in this<br />

section. Additional information specific to this map<br />

unit, such as horizon depth and textures, is available<br />

in the “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section in <strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this<br />

publication.

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