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Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

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116 <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

• soils that have a thinner surface layer<br />

• soils that contain loamy outwash at a depth <strong>of</strong> more<br />

than 40 inches<br />

• soils that contain more sand in the upper part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

subsoil<br />

• soils that contain sandy and gravelly deposits in the<br />

lower part <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Dissimilar soils:<br />

• the somewhat poorly drained Brenton and Millbrook<br />

soils in the lower positions on the landform<br />

• the poorly drained Pella soils in depressions and<br />

drainageways<br />

Management<br />

For general and detailed information about<br />

managing this map unit, see the following sections in<br />

<strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication:<br />

• “Agronomy” section<br />

• “Wildlife Habitat” section<br />

• “Engineering” section<br />

• “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section<br />

Ringwood Series<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Permeability: Moderate<br />

Landform: Moraines and till plains<br />

Parent material: Silty material and the underlying<br />

loamy till<br />

Slope range: 0 to 4 percent<br />

Taxonomic classification: Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic<br />

Typic Argiudolls<br />

Typical Pedon for MLRA 95B<br />

Typical pedon <strong>of</strong> Ringwood silt loam, 2 to 4 percent<br />

slopes, 46 feet north and 280 feet east <strong>of</strong> the<br />

southwest corner <strong>of</strong> sec. 35, T. 46 N., R. 8 E.<br />

Ap—0 to 8 inches; black (10YR 2/1) silt loam, dark<br />

grayish brown (10YR 4/2) dry; weak fine<br />

subangular blocky structure parting to moderate<br />

fine granular; friable; common very fine and fine<br />

roots; neutral; abrupt smooth boundary.<br />

A—8 to 12 inches; very dark grayish brown (10YR<br />

3/2) silt loam, grayish brown (10YR 5/2) dry;<br />

moderate fine subangular blocky structure; friable;<br />

common very fine roots; common distinct black<br />

(10YR 2/1) organic coatings on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and<br />

in pores; neutral; clear smooth boundary.<br />

Bt1—12 to 15 inches; brown (10YR 4/3) silty clay<br />

loam; moderate fine and medium subangular<br />

blocky structure; friable; common very fine roots;<br />

common distinct dark brown (10YR 3/3) and very<br />

dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) organo-clay films<br />

on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; few distinct black<br />

(10YR 2/1) organic coatings in root channels and<br />

in pores; moderately acid; clear smooth boundary.<br />

Bt2—15 to 20 inches; brown (10YR 4/3) silty clay<br />

loam; moderate fine and medium subangular<br />

blocky structure; friable; common very fine roots;<br />

common distinct dark brown (10YR 3/3) organoclay<br />

films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores;<br />

moderately acid; clear smooth boundary.<br />

2Bt3—20 to 27 inches; dark yellowish brown (10YR<br />

4/4) clay loam; moderate medium subangular<br />

blocky structure; friable; common very fine roots;<br />

common distinct brown (10YR 4/3) clay films on<br />

faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; 3 percent gravel;<br />

neutral; clear smooth boundary.<br />

2Bt4—27 to 36 inches; dark yellowish brown (10YR<br />

4/4) clay loam; weak fine prismatic structure<br />

parting to weak medium subangular blocky;<br />

friable; common very fine roots; common distinct<br />

brown (10YR 4/3) clay films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and<br />

in pores; common medium very dark grayish<br />

brown (10YR 3/2) wormcasts; 3 percent gravel;<br />

slightly alkaline; clear smooth boundary.<br />

2BC—36 to 40 inches; yellowish brown (10YR 5/4)<br />

sandy loam; weak fine and medium subangular<br />

blocky structure; friable; common very fine roots;<br />

few distinct brown (10YR 4/3) clay films in root<br />

channels and in pores; 10 percent gravel; slightly<br />

effervescent; slightly alkaline; gradual wavy<br />

boundary.<br />

2C1—40 to 52 inches; yellowish brown (10YR 5/4)<br />

sandy loam; massive; very friable; few very fine<br />

roots; 12 percent gravel; strongly effervescent;<br />

slightly alkaline; gradual wavy boundary.<br />

2C2—52 to 60 inches; yellowish brown (10YR 5/4)<br />

sandy loam; massive; very friable; 14 percent<br />

gravel; violently effervescent; moderately alkaline.<br />

MLRA Series Range in Characteristics<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the mollic epipedon: 10 to 18 inches<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> silty material: 15 to 30 inches<br />

Depth to carbonates: 27 to 50 inches<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the solum: 30 to 50 inches<br />

Ap or A horizon:<br />

Hue—10YR<br />

Value—2 or 3<br />

Chroma—1 to 3<br />

Texture—silt loam<br />

Bt horizon:<br />

Hue—7.5YR or 10YR<br />

Value—4 or 5<br />

Chroma—3 or 4

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