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Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart

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36 <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

• “Agronomy” section<br />

• “Forestland” section<br />

• “Wildlife Habitat” section<br />

• “Engineering” section<br />

• “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section<br />

969F—Casco-Rodman complex, 20 to 30<br />

percent slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Landform: Stream terraces, kames, outwash plains,<br />

and moraines<br />

Position on the landform: Backslopes<br />

Slope range: 20 to 30 percent<br />

Typical soil series descriptions with range in<br />

characteristics are included, in alphabetical order, in this<br />

section. Additional information specific to this map unit,<br />

such as horizon depth and textures, is available in the<br />

“<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section in <strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication.<br />

Composition<br />

Casco and similar soils: 50 percent<br />

Rodman and similar soils: 40 percent<br />

Dissimilar soils: 10 percent<br />

Similar soils:<br />

• soils that contain carbonates at or near the surface<br />

• soils that contain sandy and gravelly deposits at a<br />

depth <strong>of</strong> more than 20 inches<br />

• soils that have slopes <strong>of</strong> less than 20 percent or<br />

more than 30 percent<br />

• soils that are moderately eroded<br />

• soils that contain loamy till in the lower part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Dissimilar soils:<br />

• the somewhat poorly drained Kane soils in the<br />

lower positions on the landform<br />

• the poorly drained Will soils in depressions<br />

Management<br />

For general and detailed information about<br />

managing this map unit, see the following sections in<br />

<strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication:<br />

• “Forestland” section<br />

• “Wildlife Habitat” section<br />

• “Engineering” section<br />

• “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section<br />

Comfrey Series<br />

Drainage class: Poorly drained<br />

Permeability: Moderate<br />

Landform: Flood plains<br />

Parent material: Loamy alluvium<br />

Slope range: 0 to 2 percent<br />

Taxonomic classification: Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic<br />

Cumulic Endoaquolls<br />

Typical Pedon for MLRA 95B<br />

Typical pedon <strong>of</strong> Comfrey loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes,<br />

occasionally flooded, 570 feet north and 1,400 feet<br />

west <strong>of</strong> the center <strong>of</strong> sec. 25, T. 43 N., R. 2 E.<br />

Ap—0 to 7 inches; black (10YR 2/1) loam, dark gray<br />

(10YR 4/1) dry; weak fine and medium granular<br />

structure; friable; common very fine roots; neutral;<br />

clear smooth boundary.<br />

A1—7 to 15 inches; black (10YR 2/1) loam, dark gray<br />

(10YR 4/1) dry; weak fine and medium granular<br />

structure; friable; common very fine roots; many<br />

distinct black (N 2.5/0) organic coatings on faces<br />

<strong>of</strong> peds; common fine brown (7.5YR 4/4) very<br />

weakly cemented iron oxide concretions<br />

throughout; neutral; clear smooth boundary.<br />

A2—15 to 26 inches; very dark gray (10YR 3/1) loam,<br />

gray (10YR 5/1) dry; weak fine and medium<br />

granular structure; friable; common very fine roots;<br />

many distinct black (N 2.5/0) organic coatings on<br />

faces <strong>of</strong> peds; common fine brown (7.5YR 4/4)<br />

very weakly cemented iron oxide concretions<br />

throughout; neutral; clear smooth boundary.<br />

Bg—26 to 37 inches; gray (2.5Y 5/1) silty clay loam;<br />

weak medium prismatic structure parting to weak<br />

medium subangular blocky; friable; common very<br />

fine roots; few distinct very dark gray (2.5Y 3/1)<br />

organic coatings on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores;<br />

many fine and medium yellowish brown (10YR<br />

5/6) very weakly cemented iron oxide concretions<br />

throughout; common fine distinct gray (10YR 6/1)<br />

iron depletions in the matrix; neutral; gradual<br />

smooth boundary.<br />

Cg1—37 to 57 inches; gray (5Y 5/1), stratified clay<br />

loam and loam; massive; friable; few very fine<br />

roots; many fine and medium yellowish brown<br />

(10YR 5/6) very weakly cemented iron oxide<br />

concretions throughout; common fine prominent<br />

gray (10YR 6/1) iron depletions in the matrix;<br />

neutral; gradual smooth boundary.<br />

Cg2—57 to 63 inches; 40 percent gray (5Y 5/1), 30<br />

percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6), and 30<br />

percent dark gray (2.5Y 4/1), stratified loam and<br />

sandy loam; massive; friable; 12 percent gravel;<br />

neutral.<br />

MLRA Series Range in Characteristics<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the mollic epipedon: 24 to 36 inches<br />

Depth to carbonates: Greater than 18 inches

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