Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart
Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart
Soil Survey of McHenry County, Illinois Part I - Soil Data Mart
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<strong>McHenry</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>Illinois</strong>—<strong>Part</strong> I 95<br />
A typical soil series description with range in<br />
characteristics is included, in alphabetical order, in this<br />
section. Additional information specific to this map<br />
unit, such as horizon depth and textures, is available<br />
in the “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section in <strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this<br />
publication.<br />
Composition<br />
Millbrook and similar soils: 85 percent<br />
Dissimilar soils: 15 percent<br />
Similar soils:<br />
• soils that have a seasonal high water table at a<br />
depth <strong>of</strong> more than 2.5 feet<br />
• soils that have a darker subsurface layer<br />
• soils that contain sandy and gravelly deposits in the<br />
lower part <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />
• soils that contain loamy outwash at a depth <strong>of</strong> more<br />
than 40 inches<br />
Dissimilar soils:<br />
• the well drained Harvard and Proctor soils in the<br />
higher positions on the landform<br />
• the poorly drained Pella soils in depressions and<br />
drainageways<br />
Management<br />
For general and detailed information about<br />
managing this map unit, see the following sections in<br />
<strong>Part</strong> II <strong>of</strong> this publication:<br />
• “Agronomy” section<br />
• “Forestland” section<br />
• “Wildlife Habitat” section<br />
• “Engineering” section<br />
• “<strong>Soil</strong> Properties” section<br />
Millington Series<br />
Drainage class: Poorly drained<br />
Permeability: Moderate<br />
Landform: Flood plains<br />
Parent material: Calcareous loamy alluvium<br />
Slope range: 0 to 2 percent<br />
Taxonomic classification: Fine-loamy, mixed,<br />
calcareous, mesic Cumulic Endoaquolls<br />
Typical Pedon for MLRA 95B<br />
Typical pedon <strong>of</strong> Millington silt loam, 0 to 2 percent<br />
slopes, undrained, occasionally flooded, 850 feet north<br />
and 1,050 feet east <strong>of</strong> the southwest corner <strong>of</strong> sec. 27,<br />
T. 46 N., R. 8 E.<br />
A1—0 to 8 inches; black (10YR 2/1) silt loam, dark<br />
gray (10YR 4/1) dry; moderate fine and medium<br />
granular structure; friable; many very fine roots;<br />
about 25 percent sand; 4 percent fine snail-shell<br />
fragments; violently effervescent; moderately<br />
alkaline; clear smooth boundary.<br />
A2—8 to 14 inches; black (N 2.5/0) silt loam, very dark<br />
gray (10YR 3/1) dry; weak medium subangular<br />
blocky structure parting to moderate medium<br />
granular; friable; many very fine roots; about 25<br />
percent sand; 5 percent fine snail-shell fragments;<br />
violently effervescent; moderately alkaline; clear<br />
smooth boundary.<br />
A3—14 to 21 inches; black (10YR 2/1) silt loam; weak<br />
fine and medium subangular blocky structure<br />
parting to moderate medium granular; friable;<br />
common very fine roots; about 15 percent sand;<br />
common distinct black (N 2.5/0) organic coatings<br />
on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; 6 percent fine<br />
snail-shell fragments; common fine prominent<br />
dark brown (7.5YR 3/3) masses <strong>of</strong> iron<br />
accumulation in the matrix; violently effervescent;<br />
moderately alkaline; clear smooth boundary.<br />
Bg—21 to 37 inches; very dark gray (2.5Y 3/1) silt<br />
loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure;<br />
friable; common very fine roots; about 20 percent<br />
sand; few distinct black (N 2.5/0) organic coatings<br />
on faces <strong>of</strong> peds and in pores; 1 percent fine<br />
snail-shell fragments; common fine and medium<br />
distinct dark olive brown (2.5Y 3/3) masses <strong>of</strong><br />
iron accumulation in the matrix; strongly<br />
effervescent; moderately alkaline; clear smooth<br />
boundary.<br />
Cg—37 to 60 inches; 55 percent dark grayish brown<br />
(2.5Y 4/2), 30 percent light brownish gray (2.5Y<br />
6/2), and 15 percent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6),<br />
stratified loam, silt loam, and sandy loam;<br />
massive; friable; common very fine roots; few<br />
distinct black (10YR 2/1) organic coatings in root<br />
channels and in pores; 1 percent gravel; slightly<br />
effervescent; slightly alkaline.<br />
MLRA Series Range in Characteristics<br />
Thickness <strong>of</strong> the mollic epipedon: 24 to 40 inches<br />
Depth to carbonates: Less than 10 inches<br />
Thickness <strong>of</strong> the solum: 24 to 48 inches<br />
Ap or A horizon:<br />
Hue—10YR, 2.5Y, or N<br />
Value—2 or 3<br />
Chroma—0 to 2<br />
Texture—silt loam, loam, silty clay loam, or clay<br />
loam<br />
Bg horizon:<br />
Hue—10YR, 2.5Y, 5Y, or N<br />
Value—3 to 5<br />
Chroma—0 to 2