Autobiography - The Galindo Group
Autobiography - The Galindo Group
Autobiography - The Galindo Group
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Ram <strong>Galindo</strong> THE MAKING OF AN AMERICAN Page 199<br />
However, the Eastern territories in the Pyrenees were more influenced by their Frankish<br />
neighbors who did not practice primogeniture and were desired by the Saracens who<br />
lusted for France’s riches. <strong>The</strong>se were determining factors in prolonging the Moors<br />
presence in the Iberian Peninsula. <strong>The</strong> social effects caused by consolidation of power<br />
under one king followed by disintegration among his heirs upon his death, coupled to<br />
able Moslem diplomacy and armed intervention, conspired to keep a hodge-podge of<br />
smaller kingdoms battling each other for almost four centuries. <strong>The</strong> process known as<br />
“Reconquista” took an additional almost four centuries of warfare.<br />
With all certainty, Spain’s northern territories were led by counts or overlords related by<br />
their descent from just a few noble families. With less certainty, although with ever<br />
growing information, I have been able to stitch together lines of descent of the earlier<br />
Spanish noblemen who carried genes emanating from the first known <strong>Galindo</strong> counts.<br />
Considering that the personages I discuss lived 1200 to 900 years ago at a time when<br />
written records were not very abundant and their storage and preservation even more<br />
limited, the possibilities for error in genealogic lines is immense, but the results are<br />
worth the try.<br />
By the year 860, one of <strong>Galindo</strong> Count of Cerdagne’s relatives named <strong>Galindo</strong> I<br />
Aznarez (?-867) was Count of Aragon. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Galindo</strong> name appears generation after<br />
generation among the noblemen of Cerdagne, Aragon, Ribagorza, Navarre and Castille<br />
until <strong>Galindo</strong> II Aznarez (863-922) Count of Aragon, who seems to have had only two<br />
daughters. <strong>The</strong> bloodline expands into French Aquitaine through his oldest daughter,<br />
Tota <strong>Galindo</strong>na who married Bernard Unifred, heir to the Count of Pallars-Ribagorza. It<br />
goes into the houses of Aragon and Castile through his youngest daughter Endregoto<br />
<strong>Galindo</strong> of Aragon. It appears that later descendents of Tota <strong>Galindo</strong>na returned the<br />
genes to the line of the kings of Aragon and Castile. Endregoto was the mother of<br />
Sancho Abarca (the Sandal) II of Navarre (935-994), who picked up the name because<br />
he was the first overlord in the Pyrenees to provide his foot soldiers with leather-soled<br />
shoes. As I mentioned, <strong>Galindo</strong> II Aznarez didn’t have any sons, which caused the<br />
disappearance of the <strong>Galindo</strong> name from the chain of future kings of Aragon, Navarre<br />
and Castile.<br />
Sancho Abarca’s grandson, Sancho III “<strong>The</strong> Great” of Navarre (991-1035), completed<br />
the consolidation, for the first time since the Moor invasion, of the counties of<br />
Ribagorza, Sobrarbe, Aragon, Pamplona, Navarre and Castile under the authority of<br />
just one man – himself. He was called the King of all the Spains. His young nephew and<br />
ally, Alfonso V, was the king of Leon. Had Reconquista been the unifying force that it<br />
became two centuries later, this could have been a momentous occasion to engage in a<br />
propitious war against the Moors. But at the time it appears that the Moors were, in<br />
some cases, allies, and the enemies more often were Franks, Basques and other<br />
neighboring Christian lords, frequently sons, brothers or cousins.<br />
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