25.03.2013 Views

Autobiography - The Galindo Group

Autobiography - The Galindo Group

Autobiography - The Galindo Group

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Ram <strong>Galindo</strong> THE MAKING OF AN AMERICAN Page 199<br />

However, the Eastern territories in the Pyrenees were more influenced by their Frankish<br />

neighbors who did not practice primogeniture and were desired by the Saracens who<br />

lusted for France’s riches. <strong>The</strong>se were determining factors in prolonging the Moors<br />

presence in the Iberian Peninsula. <strong>The</strong> social effects caused by consolidation of power<br />

under one king followed by disintegration among his heirs upon his death, coupled to<br />

able Moslem diplomacy and armed intervention, conspired to keep a hodge-podge of<br />

smaller kingdoms battling each other for almost four centuries. <strong>The</strong> process known as<br />

“Reconquista” took an additional almost four centuries of warfare.<br />

With all certainty, Spain’s northern territories were led by counts or overlords related by<br />

their descent from just a few noble families. With less certainty, although with ever<br />

growing information, I have been able to stitch together lines of descent of the earlier<br />

Spanish noblemen who carried genes emanating from the first known <strong>Galindo</strong> counts.<br />

Considering that the personages I discuss lived 1200 to 900 years ago at a time when<br />

written records were not very abundant and their storage and preservation even more<br />

limited, the possibilities for error in genealogic lines is immense, but the results are<br />

worth the try.<br />

By the year 860, one of <strong>Galindo</strong> Count of Cerdagne’s relatives named <strong>Galindo</strong> I<br />

Aznarez (?-867) was Count of Aragon. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Galindo</strong> name appears generation after<br />

generation among the noblemen of Cerdagne, Aragon, Ribagorza, Navarre and Castille<br />

until <strong>Galindo</strong> II Aznarez (863-922) Count of Aragon, who seems to have had only two<br />

daughters. <strong>The</strong> bloodline expands into French Aquitaine through his oldest daughter,<br />

Tota <strong>Galindo</strong>na who married Bernard Unifred, heir to the Count of Pallars-Ribagorza. It<br />

goes into the houses of Aragon and Castile through his youngest daughter Endregoto<br />

<strong>Galindo</strong> of Aragon. It appears that later descendents of Tota <strong>Galindo</strong>na returned the<br />

genes to the line of the kings of Aragon and Castile. Endregoto was the mother of<br />

Sancho Abarca (the Sandal) II of Navarre (935-994), who picked up the name because<br />

he was the first overlord in the Pyrenees to provide his foot soldiers with leather-soled<br />

shoes. As I mentioned, <strong>Galindo</strong> II Aznarez didn’t have any sons, which caused the<br />

disappearance of the <strong>Galindo</strong> name from the chain of future kings of Aragon, Navarre<br />

and Castile.<br />

Sancho Abarca’s grandson, Sancho III “<strong>The</strong> Great” of Navarre (991-1035), completed<br />

the consolidation, for the first time since the Moor invasion, of the counties of<br />

Ribagorza, Sobrarbe, Aragon, Pamplona, Navarre and Castile under the authority of<br />

just one man – himself. He was called the King of all the Spains. His young nephew and<br />

ally, Alfonso V, was the king of Leon. Had Reconquista been the unifying force that it<br />

became two centuries later, this could have been a momentous occasion to engage in a<br />

propitious war against the Moors. But at the time it appears that the Moors were, in<br />

some cases, allies, and the enemies more often were Franks, Basques and other<br />

neighboring Christian lords, frequently sons, brothers or cousins.<br />

<strong>Autobiography</strong>.doc 199 of 239

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!