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Cattle 1853 - Lewis Family Farm

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316 CATTLE.<br />

beyond the place of obstruction, and, by its action on them, pos-<br />

sibly recall this viscus also to the discharge of its healthy function.<br />

The Epsom salts, with half the usual quantity of ginger, will form<br />

the best purgative ; and it should be administered either by means<br />

of a small horn, or the pipe of the stomach-pump introduced half<br />

way down the gullet, and the liquid very slowly pumped in. By<br />

this cautious method of proceeding, the pillars of the oesophagean<br />

canal will probably not be forced open, and the liquid will flow on<br />

through the passage still partially open at the bottom of the many-<br />

plus, and thence into the abomasum. Of the sympathetic influence<br />

which the establishment of increased action of the intestines has on<br />

the stomachs above in rousing them to their wonted function, mention<br />

has already been made j. it is a fact of much importance, and should<br />

never be forgotten by the practitioner.<br />

A consideration of the nature of the disease will necessarily lead<br />

to the next step. Either a great quantity of food is retained between<br />

the leaves of the manyplus in a natural and softened state, or it is<br />

powerfully compressed there, and has become dry and hard. Now<br />

the longer leaves of this stomach reach from the roof almost or quite<br />

to the base of it, and some of them float in the continuation of the<br />

oesophagean canal through which all fluids pass in their way to the<br />

fourth stomach. Then plenty of fluid should be made to flow<br />

through this canal ; and this may readily be effected by the small<br />

horn, or much better by the stomach-pump. Ah almost constant<br />

current of warm water may thus be kept up through the canal, by<br />

means of which the food retained towards the lower edge of the<br />

leaves, and most obstinately retained there on account of the hook-<br />

like form of the papillae, will be gradually softened and washed out.<br />

This will leave room for the descent of more ; and the natural action<br />

of this portion of the leaves being possibly re-established, when<br />

freed from the weight and oppression of that by which they had<br />

been filled, the mass that remains above will begin to be loosened ;<br />

it will gradually descend and be softened by the stream, and it too<br />

will be carried off: and so, in process of time, a great part of the<br />

stomach will be emptied, and the manifolds will be so far relieved as<br />

to^be able to renew its natural function.<br />

Oil has been recommended for this purpose ; but the hardened food<br />

wiU be more readily softened by warm water, than by any oil that<br />

can be administered. Some portion of aperient salt should be dissolved<br />

in the water, in order that purgation may be established as<br />

soon as possible, or kept moderately up when it is established ; but<br />

no heating, stimulating, tonic medicine, beyond the prescribed proportion<br />

of aromatic to the purgative, should on any account be given,<br />

for it is impossible to tell what inflammatory action may be going<br />

forward in the manyplus, or to what degree the spasmodic contrac-<br />

tion on its contents may be increased. No food should be allowed

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