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Cattle 1853 - Lewis Family Farm

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FOUL IN THE FOOT. 436<br />

a tolerably healthy appearance, a light application of the butyr of<br />

antimony, and that repeated daily, will soon induce a secretion of<br />

new horn ; but if there be a portion of the surface that looks black or<br />

spongy, or the edges of which are separated from the parts around,<br />

here was, probably, the original seat of injury—the life of that portion<br />

has been destroyed and it must be removed— it must slough out. A<br />

poultice of linseed meal, with a fourth part of common turpentine,<br />

must be put on, changed twice' in the day, and continued until the<br />

suppuration is complete. A light application of the butyr should then<br />

follow, or, in favorable cases, a pledget soaked in Friar's balsam should<br />

be placed on the wound, bound tightly down, and daily renewed<br />

the removal of every portion of detached horn, dryness* firm but<br />

equable pressure on the part, and moderate stimulus of the exposed<br />

surface, are -the principles which will carry the practitioner success-<br />

fully through every case of foul in the foot.<br />

Nothing has been said of the fungous excrescence .<br />

between the<br />

claws, in order to remove which, as well as to stimulate the surface<br />

beneath and dispose it to throw out healthy horn, .the cart-rope or<br />

the horse-hair line used to be introduced between the claws, and<br />

drawn backward and forward, inflicting sad and unnecessary torture<br />

on the animal. Tb^ fungus will rarely make its appearance, if the<br />

horn, which had lost its attachment to the living surface beneath, yet<br />

still continued to press upon it, has been carefully removed. If any<br />

fungus appear, it should be levelled by means of a sharp knife, and<br />

the caustic applied. There can be no doubt that pure inflammation,<br />

without wound or mechanical injury, does sometimes attack the feet<br />

of cattle, especially of those that are in high condition. On one day<br />

the beast is perfectly free from lameness, or illness of any kind ; on<br />

the following day probably the foot is swelled, the dates stand apart<br />

from each other, they are unusually hot, and the animal can scarcely<br />

rest any portion of his weight on one foot ; he is continually shifting<br />

his posture, or -he lies down and cannot be induced to rise. If the<br />

beast be neglected, the inflammation and swelling increase until an<br />

ulcer appears at the division of the claws, and which cannot be healed<br />

until a considerable core has sloughed out.<br />

A linseed-meal poultice should be applied to the part as soon as<br />

this inflammation is observed, and it may be easily retained in its<br />

situation by means of a cloth through which two holes have been cut<br />

to admit the claws. This will either abate the inflammation or has-<br />

ten the suppuration ; and as soon as the swelling begins to point, it<br />

should be opened. The poultice must be continued until this sloughing<br />

process has taken place, or the ulcer begins to have a healthy<br />

surface, a little common turpentine having been added to it. Proud<br />

flesh must be subdued, by the caustic ; equal parts of verdigris and<br />

sugar of lead will constitute the best application for this purpose.<br />

Foul and fetid discharge must be corrected by the chloride of lime;<br />

;

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