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New Pest Response Guidelines - aphis - US Department of Agriculture

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Biological Control<br />

Table F-1 Reported potential biological control agents <strong>of</strong> Pine Tree Lappet,<br />

Dendrolimus pini (L.)<br />

Organism group Species Host stage affected References<br />

Pimpla turionella Ratzeburg Melis, 1940<br />

Trogus lutorius Ratzeburg Melis, 1940<br />

Hymenoptera: Scelionidae<br />

Telenomus laeviusculus<br />

(Ratzeburg)<br />

Telenomus verticillatus<br />

Kiefer<br />

Telenomus phalaenarum<br />

Nees<br />

Telenomus tetratomus Kieffer<br />

Hymenoptera: Tetrastichidae<br />

Tetrastichus xanthops (Ratzeburg)<br />

Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae<br />

Trichogramma cocoeciae<br />

Marchal<br />

Trichogramma embryophagum<br />

Hartig<br />

Trichogramma evanescens<br />

Westwood<br />

Raphidoptera: Raphidae<br />

Egg parasitoid Moeller and Engelmann,<br />

2008<br />

Egg parasitoid Sierpinska, 1998; Ruivkin,<br />

1950<br />

Egg parasitoid Melis, 1940<br />

Egg parasitoid Malyshev, 1996<br />

Larval/Pupal parasitoid Malyshev, 1996<br />

Egg parasitoid Malyshev, 1996, 1996<br />

Egg parasitoid Malyshev, 1996 1996; Sierpinska,<br />

1998<br />

Egg parasitoid Malyshev, 1996<br />

Rhaphidia ophiopsis L. Egg and larval predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Rhynchota: Pentatomidae<br />

Picromerus bidens L. Larva predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Troilus luridus L. Larva predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Birds and Mammals<br />

Cuckoo (Cuculidae) Larval and adult predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Golden orioles (Oriolus oriolus)<br />

Larval and adult predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Starlings (Stumus vulgaris) Larval and adult predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Coal-tits (Periparus sp.) Larval and adult predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Jays (Cyanocitta sp.) Larval and adult predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Thrushs (Turdidae) Larval and adult predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

Rooks (Corvus frugilegus) Larval and adult predator Sierpinska, 1998<br />

F-6 Dendrolimus Pine Moths 12/2012-01

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