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New Pest Response Guidelines - aphis - US Department of Agriculture

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Identification<br />

Dendrolimus punctatus<br />

Adults<br />

Adult wingspan is approximately 50 to 80 mm, the females typically larger<br />

than the males (Ciesla, 2001). Males measure in length from 21 to 32 mm, with<br />

a wingspan <strong>of</strong> 38-62 mm. Female length is between 20 to 32 mm long, with a<br />

wingspan <strong>of</strong> 42 to 80 mm (CABI, 2011b). In coloration, the forewings are<br />

medium, dull grey or brown (Ciesla, 2001 with 5 lines including an<br />

antemedial, medial, double postmedial, and a submarginal line interrupted into<br />

dark brown series <strong>of</strong> spots (Matsumura, 1926a). Additional descriptions <strong>of</strong><br />

these wing markings from CABI include:<br />

The front wings are longer and narrower than the hind wings. From the<br />

base to the tip <strong>of</strong> the front wing, there are a series <strong>of</strong> transverse marks or<br />

dark stripes. The outer stripe is dentate. The middle stripe is weakly<br />

double-lined. The white spot at the end <strong>of</strong> median cell <strong>of</strong> the front wing is<br />

small. There is a dark spot in the middle <strong>of</strong> the hind wing. The hairs on the<br />

wing border are greyish-white or greyish-brown. There is a dark curved<br />

band underneath the wings. (CABI, 2011b)<br />

The antennae are pectinate (CABI, 2011b) with short branches (Matsumura,<br />

1926a).<br />

The genitalia are important in distinguishing the MPC from other Dendrolimus<br />

spp., especially in the male where the minor harpe is entirely wanting<br />

(Matsumura, 1926a) or slender and very sharp, rarely more than half the length<br />

<strong>of</strong> the major harpe (CABI, 2011b). A single row <strong>of</strong> small teeth runs along the<br />

outer edge <strong>of</strong> the chitinized portion <strong>of</strong> the clasper (CABI, 2011b; Matsumura,<br />

1926a).<br />

3-6 Dendrolimus Pine Moths 12/2012-01

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