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Psychology & Buddhism.pdf

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Subject Index 297<br />

Death<br />

acceptance of, 153<br />

Buddhist concept of, 230<br />

Deception, <strong>Buddhism</strong>’s precept against, 23<br />

Decision making, by consensus, 263, 265–268,<br />

271, 272<br />

Deep abdominal breathing, adverse psychiatric<br />

effects of, 65<br />

Defilements: see Five defilements<br />

Dehumanization, 226<br />

Democracy, 98–99, 263, 265<br />

Denial, of addiction, 120<br />

Dependent origination, 20, 233–235, 246, 262,<br />

280–281<br />

of the alaya-consciousness, 250<br />

application to addiction, 116<br />

as basis for altruism, 181, 233<br />

as basis for responsibility, 147, 150–151<br />

definition of, 180, 241, 281<br />

existence as, 82–83<br />

as principle of Buddhist social activism, 192<br />

stress resistance and, 179, 180–181<br />

Depth psychology, 93–94<br />

Desires, 83–84<br />

as basis for addiction, 116<br />

defilement of, 219, 220<br />

effect on the environment, 251, 281<br />

Nichiren <strong>Buddhism</strong>’s concept of, 113<br />

reduction of, 161–162<br />

Determinism, biological, 129, 130–131, 135,<br />

280<br />

Devas, 13<br />

Dhammapada, 61, 110, 136, 163–164, 261<br />

Dharma: see Truth<br />

Dharmacakra (wheel of the law), 272<br />

Dhyana, 260<br />

Dialogue<br />

discursive, 265–266<br />

human, 265<br />

interior/spiritual, 265–266, 267<br />

interreligious, 265–266, 267<br />

secular, 265<br />

as social mindfulness, 264–265<br />

Diamond Sutra, 85<br />

Difference<br />

attachment to, 220–221, 223, 234<br />

transcendence of, 234, 235<br />

Dilthey, W., 133<br />

Disease theory, of addiction, 113–114<br />

Distraction, 59<br />

Dogmatism, 163<br />

Drive theory, 107, 108<br />

Dualism<br />

ethical, 86–87<br />

moral, 85–87, 93<br />

relationship with compassion, 85–86, 87<br />

Dukka: see Suffering<br />

Duncker, Karl, 73, 74, 91, 92<br />

Earth Charter, 192, 211, 271<br />

Ecological model, of social change strategies,<br />

199–201<br />

Ecological protection, 20, 271, 272<br />

Ecological transformational interventions, 206–<br />

208, 209<br />

Ecology: see also Environmental ethics<br />

environmental effect in, 244<br />

environmental formation effect in, 244, 245<br />

similarity with dependent origination, 241<br />

Egalitarianism, biospheric, 241–243<br />

Ego<br />

<strong>Buddhism</strong>’s concept of, 225, 226–227, 230,<br />

264<br />

Ego, 264<br />

Jung’s theory of, 249–250<br />

Ego dystonic impulses, 111<br />

Ego psychology, 107–108<br />

Ego syntonic impulses, 111<br />

Eightfold Noble Path, 21, 22, 148–149, 202<br />

Eight Rights, 21<br />

Eisai, 32<br />

Elders, respect for, 263<br />

Elementarism, 88–89<br />

Ellis, Albert, 183–184<br />

Empathy, 17<br />

Empowerment, 173–196, 283–284<br />

community, 6, 176, 185–191<br />

as community psychology concept, 283–284<br />

concept of, 175–177<br />

of daseinsanalysis clients, 155–156<br />

definition of, 174, 223<br />

individual, 175–176, 177–185, 281–283<br />

challenge component of, 179, 183–184<br />

commitment component of, 177–178, 180–<br />

181<br />

control component of, 178–179, 181–183<br />

definition of, 177<br />

Mahayana <strong>Buddhism</strong>’s concept of, 224<br />

Nichiren <strong>Buddhism</strong>’s concept of, 37, 175<br />

challenge component of, 183–184

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