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Knowledge and know-how in the Oldowan: an experimental approach<br />

of the knapping task. However, these results also might suggest that, given<br />

the indications of more extensive reduction among experienced knappers, at<br />

least some individuals with experience are reducing their cores in such a way<br />

as to have minimal impact on linear dimensions.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

highly atypical choice of a cobble weighing in excess of 1 kg. Novices would<br />

be expected to choose lighter cobbles, which tend to be easier for a learner<br />

<br />

<br />

perienced knappers reduced their cores more intensively.<br />

Advanced knappers vs. all others<br />

Advanced knappers stand out even more than do novices when compared<br />

<br />

<br />

The pattern noted for the previous comparison holds here, with the addi<br />

tion of original percent cortex, maximum dimension, length, edge angle,<br />

<br />

<br />

the other subjects. Combined with the results to be discussed concerning<br />

platform scars, this result suggests that advanced knappers were choosing<br />

<br />

<br />

overlooked by the intermediate knappers (novices lacked this knowledge en<br />

tirely). (Given the size of the difference in absolute terms, it is unlikely that<br />

this difference in cobble choice had a measurable effect on other variables.)<br />

As noted for the previous comparison, much of the difference between<br />

these two groups is related to reduction intensity, this time even more strik<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

per core. Additionally, in terms of linear dimensions, their cores have smaller<br />

maximum dimension and length measurements; this suggests, along with<br />

the results mentioned above, that it is the intermediate knappers who are<br />

reducing cores in such a way as to leave all linear dimensions similar to<br />

novices. All of the above points to advanced knappers achieving the greatest<br />

reduction intensity.<br />

233

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